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2023 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, BigData 2023

作者： Hanzel, Krzysztof Grzechca, Damian Ziebinski, Adam Chruszczyk, Lukas Janus, Artur Silesian University of Technology Faculty of Automatic Control Electronics and Computer Science Department of Telecommunications and Teleinformatics Gliwice Poland Silesian University of Technology Faculty of Automatic Control Electronics and Computer Science Department of Electronics Electrical Engineering and Microelectronics Gliwice Poland Silesian University of Technology Faculty of Automatic Control Electronics and Computer Science Department of Distributed Systems and Informatics Devices Gliwice Poland Silesian University of Technology Student of Electrical EngineeringFaculty of Electrical Engineering Gliwice Poland

ISBN: (纸本)9798350324457

The paper describes the energy consumption from the battery based on the current measurements for various cases, i.e., speed (PWL adjustment) and loads. The main purpose of the research is to have additional and reliable information about power consumption and battery life estimation for autonomous guided vehicles (AGV). The authors propose a two-step algorithm. In the first step, a linear classifier was proposed. Then, the KNN classifier was tested;however, it did not give satisfactory results, so it was finally decided to use the random forest to estimate the load and PWL. The time domain current measurement is evaluated, and the beforementioned algorithms process the selected statistical measures. It has been proven that a two-step algorithm allows for achieving high accuracy. Based on the current observation, the paper is a good starting point for further investigation of the AGV because it is usually implemented in the AGV - so it does not require additional hardware. Moreover, it can lead to better energy management and increase battery lifetime. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： AGV load estimation machine learning Prediction of energy consumption random forest

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Privacy-Preservation for Distributed Quantized k-means Clustering 59

Privacy-Preservation for Distributed Quantized k-means Clust...

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59th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, control, and Computing, Allerton 2023

作者： Rikos, Apostolos I. Manitara, Nicolas E. Oliva, Gabriele Hadjicostis, Christoforos N. Boston University Division of Systems Engineering Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering BostonMA02215 United States University of Cyprus Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Nicosia1678 Cyprus Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma Unit of Automatic Control Department of Engineering Rome00128 Italy

ISBN: (纸本)9798350328141

In this paper, we enhance a distributed version of the well known k-means algorithm with privacy-preservation features. While ensuring that sensitive or confidential information remains undisclosed to unauthorized entities (in our case these entities are curious nodes within the network), we maintain the desirable features of the distributed algorithm: the transmitted values are quantized, which optimizes bandwidth utilization and alleviates communication bottlenecks, and nodes possess the ability to collectively determine when to terminate the algorithm, which enables the conservation of valuable resources. We introduce a novel privacy-preserving protocol that not only preserves the privacy of a node's state, but it also ensures confidentiality about its cluster affiliation (i.e., it does not reveal to curious nodes whether a node participates in the update calculation for a specific centroid value). Moreover, we precisely characterize topological conditions that guarantee privacy preservation for individual nodes. Our distributed algorithm allows the formation of exclusive clusters within a finite time frame on any static and strongly connected directed graph. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Directed graphs

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Phase chimera states on nonlocal hyperrings

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Physical Review E 2024年第2期109卷 L022201-L022201页

作者： Riccardo Muolo Thierry Njougouo Lucia Valentina Gambuzza Timoteo Carletti Mattia Frasca Department of Systems and Control Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo 152-8552 Japan Department of Mathematics University of Namur B5000 Namur Belgium naXys Namur Institute for Complex Systems University of Namur B5000 Namur Belgium Faculty of Computer Science University of Namur B5000 Namur Belgium Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Buea P.O. Box 63 Buea Cameroon Department of Electrical Electronics and Computer Science Engineering University of Catania 95125 Catania Italy Istituto di Analisi dei Sistemi ed Informatica “A. Ruberti” IASI-CNR 00185 Roma Italy

Chimera states are dynamical states where regions of synchronous trajectories coexist with incoherent ones. A significant amount of research has been devoted to studying chimera states in systems of identical oscillators, nonlocally coupled through pairwise interactions. Nevertheless, there is increasing evidence, also supported by available data, that complex systems are composed of multiple units experiencing many-body interactions that can be modeled by using higher-order structures beyond the paradigm of classic pairwise networks. In this work we investigate whether phase chimera states appear in this framework, by focusing on a topology solely involving many-body, nonlocal, and nonregular interactions, hereby named nonlocal d-hyperring, (d+1) being the order of the interactions. We present the theory by using the paradigmatic Stuart-Landau oscillators as node dynamics, and we show that phase chimera states emerge in a variety of structures and with different coupling functions. For comparison, we show that, when higher-order interactions are “flattened” to pairwise ones, the chimera behavior is weaker and more elusive.

关键词： Chimera states Collective behavior in networks Dynamics of networks Pattern formation Synchronization Synchronization transition

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Unpredictable Switching for Cyber-Physical Security Against Worst-case Attackers 63

Unpredictable Switching for Cyber-Physical Security Against ...

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63rd IEEE Conference on Decision and control, CDC 2024

作者： Kanellopoulos, Aris Fotiadis, Filippos Vamvoudakis, Kyriakos G. Sandberg, Henrik Kth Royal Institute of Technology Division of Decision and Control Systems School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Stockholm10044 Sweden Georgia Institute of Technology Daniel Guggenheim School of Aerospace Engineering AtlantaGA30332 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316339

In this paper, we investigate the problem of securing a system against actuator attacks. Specifically, we employ an unpredictability-based defense algorithm according to the principles of Moving Target Defense, while explicitly considering the worst-case attack that can be launched into the system. Consequently, we allow the system to alternate between different actuating modes, but also between optimal and robust control schemes. Via game-theoretic methods, we derive mixed strategies dictating the probabilities of utilizing different controllers for a given mode of operation, whereas an entropy-augmented optimization problem gives the probabilities of using these different modes. Finally, the overall stability of the system is analyzed, and simulation results showcase the efficacy of our proposed method. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Cyber attacks

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Equilibrium-Independent control of Continuous-Time Nonlinear systems Via the LPV Framework

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2025年

作者： Koelewijn, Patrick J. W. Weiland, Siep Toth, Roland Eindhoven University of Technology Control Systems Group Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven Netherlands Institute for Computer Science and Control Systems and Control Laboratory Budapest Hungary

In this paper, we consider the analysis and control of continuous-time nonlinear systems to ensure universal shifted stability and performance, i.e., stability and performance w.r.t. each forced equilibrium point of the system. This "equilibrium-free"concept is especially beneficial for control problems that require the tracking of setpoints and rejection of persistent disturbances, such as input loads. In this paper, we show how the velocity form, i.e., the time-differentiated dynamics of the system, plays a crucial role in characterizing these properties and how the analysis of it can be solved by the application of Linear Parameter-Varying (LPV) methods in a computationally efficient manner. Furthermore, by leveraging the properties of the velocity form and the LPV framework, a novel controller synthesis method is presented which ensures closed-loop universal shifted stability and performance. The proposed controller design is verified experimentally on a real system. Additionally, we compare the proposed method to a standard LPV control design, demonstrating the improved stability and performance guarantees of the new approach. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： control system synthesis

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Model Predictive control for Autonomous Driving: Comparing Kinematic and Dynamic Models of Tractor-Trailer systems 27

Model Predictive Control for Autonomous Driving: Comparing K...

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27th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation systems, ITSC 2024

作者： Vallinder, Gustav Martensson, Jonas Lima, Pedro F. Bhat, Sriharsha Scania Cv Ab SödertäljeSE-15132 Sweden School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Kth Royal Institute of Technology Division of Decision and Control Systems StockholmSE-10044 Sweden

ISBN: (纸本)9798331505929

Investigations of kinematic and dynamic models of tractor-trailer systems have historically been performed for stability analysis or state estimation. In this work, we present and evaluate kinematic and dynamic tractor-trailer models for model predictive control (MPC). We show in open-loop simulations that a kinematic and a dynamic model are equivalent at low speeds and short discretization time steps. A zero speed singularity and stiff dynamics prevents the usage of the dynamic model in control design, where discretization time steps are longer. A method of discretization is proposed to resolve the low speed feasibility of the dynamic model. In closed-loop simulations, the real-time applicability of the kinematic and dynamic models in a nonlinear MPC is verified. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Predictive control systems

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Analog, Programmable Switched Capacitor FIR Filter Based on Rotator Architecture Implemented in CMOS Technology 26

Analog, Programmable Switched Capacitor FIR Filter Based on ...

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26th IEEE Signal Processing: Algorithms, Architectures, Arrangements, and Applications, SPA 2023

作者： Pawlowski, Pawel Dlugosz, Rafal Radkowski, Marek Watly, Mateusz Dabrowski, Adam Poznań University of Technology Division of Signal Processing and Electronic Systems Faculty of Control Robotics and Electrical Engineering Institute of Automatic Control and Robotics Poznań60-965 Poland Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology Faculty of Telecommunication Computer Science and Electrical Engineering Bydgoszcz85-796 Poland

ISBN: (纸本)9798350304985

The paper presents project and its verification of a prototype integrated circuit containing an analog, programmable finite impulse response (FIR) filter, implemented in CMOS 350 nm technology. The structure of the filter is based on the switched capacitor technique. In circuits of this type, one of main challenges is an efficient implementation of filter coefficients, which result from several factors described in this work. When implementing such filters as programmable circuits, the values of their coefficients have to be limited to a selected range, i.e. a given resolution in bits. In the implemented prototype filter, the filter coefficients are represented by 6 bits in sign-magnitude notation, so they can take 63 different values only. In such filters, it is not possible to directly implement any frequency response of the filter. Each time, it is necessary to properly round the theoretical values of the coefficients so that they fit into the available range of discrete values resulting from the implementation. The authors of the work designed an algorithm that allows such matching. The paper also presents results of measurements of the prototype chip. © 2023 Division of Signal Processing and Electronic systems, Poznan University of Technology (DSPES PUT).

关键词： FIR filters

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Distributed Optimization with Finite Bit Adaptive Quantization for Efficient Communication and Precision Enhancement 63

Distributed Optimization with Finite Bit Adaptive Quantizati...

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63rd IEEE Conference on Decision and control, CDC 2024

作者： Rikos, Apostolos I. Jiang, Wei Charalambous, Themistoklis Johansson, Karl H. Artificial Intelligence Thrust of the Information Hub Guangzhou China The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Clear Water Bay Hong Kong Aalto University School of Electrical Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation Espoo Finland University of Cyprus School of Engineering Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Nicosia1678 Cyprus Kth Royal Institute of Technology Division of Decision and Control Systems StockholmSE-100 44 Sweden

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316339

In realistic distributed optimization scenarios, individual nodes possess only partial information and communicate over bandwidth constrained channels. For this reason, the development of efficient distributed algorithms is essential. In our paper we addresses the challenge of unconstrained distributed optimization. In our scenario each node's local function exhibits strong convexity with Lipschitz continuous gradients. The exchange of information between nodes occurs through 3-bit bandwidth-limited channels (i.e., nodes exchange messages represented by a only 3 -bits). Our proposed algorithm respects the network's bandwidth constraints by leveraging zoom-in and zoom-out operations to adjust quantizer parameters dynamically. We show that during our algorithm's operation nodes are able to converge to the exact optimal solution. Furthermore, we show that our algorithm achieves a linear convergence rate to the optimal solution. We conclude the paper with simulations that highlight our algorithm's unique characteristics. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Bandwidth

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Supremal and Robust control against Actuator Jamming Attacks in Cyber-Physical systems

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles

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IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles 2023年第9期9卷 1-13页

作者： Duo, Wenli Wang, Shouguang Zhou, MengChu You, Dan Wisniewski, Remigiusz Bazydlo, Grzegorz Albeshri, Aiiad Institute of Systems Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology Macau China School of Information and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang Gongshang University Hangzhou China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark NJ USA Institute of Control and Computation Engineering University of Zielona Góra Zielona Góra Poland Department of Computer Science King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia

Cyber-physical systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles and connected and autonomous vehicles, are vulnerable to cyber attacks, which can cause significant damage to society. This paper examines the attack issue in cyber-physical systems within the framework of discrete event systems. Specifically, we consider a scenario where a malicious intruder injects a jamming signal into an actuator channel. It disrupts the transmission of control commands and prevents an actuator from receiving them. This is termed an actuator jamming attack. In the paper, we first analyze the closed-loop system behavior under such an attack. An attack structure is constructed to illustrate how an intruder exploits a jamming attack to drive a system into unsafe states. Then, we study the supervisory control problem for a system exposed to such an attack. The problem is reduced to a basic supervisory control one in discrete event systems by introducing the concept of dynamically controllable language. A solution to this problem is explored, where we establish an existence condition for a supremal and robust supervisor that is capable of defending against actuator jamming attacks, and design an algorithm to derive it. Finally, the effectiveness of our method is illustrated by an intelligent automated guided vehicle system. IEEE

关键词： Discrete event simulation

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Volt-Var control for Utility-scale Solar PV Plants to Replace SVCs 4

Volt-Var Control for Utility-scale Solar PV Plants to Replac...

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4th International Conference on High Voltage engineering and Power systems, ICHVEPS 2023

作者： Shimomukai, Ken Maeda, Haruka Fujita, Goro Shibaura Institute of Technology Functional Control Systems Graduate School of Engineering and Science Tokyo Japan Shibaura Institute of Technology Graduate School of Engineering and Science Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Tokyo Japan Shibaura Institute of Technology Department of Electrical Engineering Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350318678

One way to increase solar photovoltaic penetration in the grid is management of voltage fluctuations. This is because a photovoltaic plant cannot be interconnected to the grid if it causes voltage violations. Voltage violation is where voltage exceeds the acceptable range. Often, grid operators request photovoltaic plant owners to regulate voltage sufficiently with expensive and space-consuming static Var compensators. Unfortunately, this sometimes makes the project less feasible. This paper argues that there are better ways to regulate voltage. We ran a simulation with a 70 MWp photovoltaic plant as an addition to the grid. Without voltage regulation, voltage violations were found to be significant. This paper found that oversizing the inverter sufficiently would remove all voltage violations without deploying a static Var compensator. This is often a cheaper and space-saving solution for voltage management. This paper argues that economics and spatial efficiency of reactive power compensation devices is key to increasing photovoltaic penetration. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Reactive power

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