Path planning algorithms are current research hotspots. Heuristic algorithms that can solve dynamic environment problems are gradually becoming the mainstream research direction. The D∗ algorithm, as one of the new he...
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To improve the disturbance rejection ability and repetitive tracking accuracy of manipulators, a composite iterative learning control (ILC) scheme via generalized proportional integral observer (GPIO) is proposed. A h...
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Dear editor,Gait training has been proved effective for recovery of walking ability for nerve injury patients caused by stroke, spinal cord injury(SCI), traumatic brain injury(TBI), etc. The traditional gait training ...
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Dear editor,Gait training has been proved effective for recovery of walking ability for nerve injury patients caused by stroke, spinal cord injury(SCI), traumatic brain injury(TBI), etc. The traditional gait training methods, usually carried out by hands, are laborious and time-consuming, and hence, the training intensity is difficult to be maintained and the rehabilitation results are not satisfactory.
In this paper, we study the problem of online tracking in linear controlsystems, where the objective is to follow a moving target. Unlike classical tracking control, the target is unknown, non-stationary, and its sta...
In this paper, we study the problem of online tracking in linear controlsystems, where the objective is to follow a moving target. Unlike classical tracking control, the target is unknown, non-stationary, and its state is revealed sequentially, thus, fitting the framework of online non-stochastic control. We consider the case of quadratic costs and propose a new algorithm, called predictive linear online tracking (PLOT). The algorithm uses recursive least squares with exponential forgetting to learn a time-varying dynamic model of the target. The learned model is used in the optimal policy under the framework of receding horizon control. We show the dynamic regret of PLOT scales with O(√TVT), where VT is the total variation of the target dynamics and T is the time horizon. Unlike prior work, our theoretical results hold for non-stationary targets. We implement PLOT on a real quadrotor and provide open-source software, thus, showcasing one of the first successful applications of online control methods on real hardware.
In this paper the design of an eco-cruise control system with learning-based agent for automated vehicles is proposed. The control design is based on the robust Linear Parameter- Varying (LPV) framework, in which perf...
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This paper is concerned with the controller design and the theoretical analysis for time-delay systems, a two degree of freedom (feedforward and feedback) control method is proposed, which combines advantages of the S...
This paper is concerned with the controller design and the theoretical analysis for time-delay systems, a two degree of freedom (feedforward and feedback) control method is proposed, which combines advantages of the Smith predictor and the active disturbance rejection control (ADRC). The feedforward part of controller is used to track the set point, the feedback part of controller (ADRC) is used to suppress interferences and the Smith predictor is used to correct time delay. The proposed control design is easy to tune parameters and has been proved to effectively controlsystems with large time delay. The bounded input bounded output (BIBO) stability of closed-loop system is verified. Finally, numerical simulations show the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed design.
Multi-axis robotic arms are extensively utilized in intelligent manufacturing scenarios, with trajectory control in flexible scenarios constituting a primary challenge. Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) represe...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350368604
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350368611
Multi-axis robotic arms are extensively utilized in intelligent manufacturing scenarios, with trajectory control in flexible scenarios constituting a primary challenge. Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) represent advanced methods that integrate physical laws with data-driven approaches. Despite their outstanding performance in integrating theory and data, research on their application for controlling robotic arms in complex scenarios remains limited. This paper establishes a nonlinear dynamic model based on the physical relationships between the axes of robotic arms. In the absence of prior data, Sobol sequence random sampling is employed to generate data, which are subsequently trained using PINNs. Considering system noise, the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is utilized to predict the next state in noisy environments, and Nonlinear Model Predictive control (NMPC) is implemented to control the robotic arm for trajectory tracking, achieving real-time control. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed Discrete Physics-Informed Predictive control (DPIPC) method exhibits smaller position and velocity errors with less fluctuation compared to the method in the reference, indicating superior control capabilities.
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide,significantly impairing motor and cognitive *** rehabilitation is often hindered by the heterogeneity of stroke lesions,variability in recovery patterns,and ...
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Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide,significantly impairing motor and cognitive *** rehabilitation is often hindered by the heterogeneity of stroke lesions,variability in recovery patterns,and the complexity of electroencephalography(EEG)signals,which are often contaminated by *** classification of motor imagery(MI)tasks,involving the mental simulation of movements,is crucial for assessing rehabilitation strategies but is challenged by overlapping neural signatures and patient-specific *** address these challenges,this study introduces a graph-attentive convolutional long short-term memory(LSTM)network(GACL-Net),a novel hybrid deep learning model designed to improve MI classification accuracy and ***-Net incorporates multi-scale convolutional blocks for spatial feature extraction,attention fusion layers for adaptive feature prioritization,graph convolutional layers to model inter-channel dependencies,and bidi-rectional LSTM layers with attention to capture temporal *** on an open-source EEG dataset of 50 acute stroke patients performing left and right MI tasks,GACL-Net achieved 99.52%classification accuracy and 97.43%generalization accuracy under leave-one-subject-out cross-validation,outperforming existing state-of-the-art ***,its real-time processing capability,with prediction times of 33–56 ms on a T4 GPU,underscores its clinical potential for real-time neurofeedback and adaptive *** findings highlight the model’s potential for clinical applications in assessing rehabilitation effectiveness and optimizing therapy plans through precise MI classification.
The paper proposes a nonlinear control method for performing a backflip maneuver with a nano quadcopter. To perform the maneuver, first a feasible reference trajectory is designed that describes the intended state evo...
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The paper proposes a nonlinear control method for performing a backflip maneuver with a nano quadcopter. To perform the maneuver, first a feasible reference trajectory is designed that describes the intended state evolution. Then, the designed trajectory is precisely tracked by a nonlinear geometric controller that is able to track even highly challenging reference trajectories. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated and compared to a simple adaptive feedforward control strategy based on simulations and real-world experiments using Bitcraze Crazyflie nano quadcopters.
In this paper a novel discrete-time realization of the super-twisting controller is proposed. The closed-loop system is proven to be globally asymptotically stable in the absence of a disturbance by means of Lyapunov ...
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