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Spin-dependent amplitude and phase modulation with multifold interferences via single-layer diatomic all-silicon metasurfaces

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Opto-Electronic Science 2025年第3期4卷 2-15页

作者： Hui Li Chenhui Zhao Jie Li Hang Xu Wenhui Xu Qi Tan Chunyu Song Yun Shen Jianquan Yao Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronics Information Technology(Tianjin University) Ministry of EducationSchool of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China Department of Physics School of Physics and Materials ScienceNanchang UniversityNanchang 330031China Sichuan Meteorological Optoelectronic Sensor Technology and Application Engineering Research Center Chengdu University of Information TechnologyChengdu 610225China

Diatomic metasurfaces designed for interferometric mechanisms possess significant potential for the multidimensional manipulation of electromagnetic waves,including control over amplitude,phase,frequency,and *** phase profiles with spin-selective properties are commonly associated with wavefront modulation,allowing the implementation of conjugate strategies within orthogonal circularly polarized *** control of these characteristics in a single-layered diatomic metasurface will be an apparent technological ***,spin-selective modulation of terahertz(THz)beams is realized by assembling a pair of meta-atoms with birefringent *** distinct modulation functions arise from geometric phase profiles characterized by multiple rotational properties,which introduce independent parametric factors that elucidate their physical *** arranging the key parameters,the proposed design strategy can be employed to realize independent amplitude and phase manipulation.A series of THz metasurface samples with specific modulation functions are characterized,experimentally demonstrating the accuracy of on-demand *** research paves the way for all-silicon meta-optics that may have great potential in imaging,sensing and detection.

关键词： diatomic metasurface geometric phase complex amplitude modulation spin-selective

Experimental measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution with uncharacterized sources

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Experimental measurement-device-independent quantum key dist...

OSA Quantum 2.0 Conference, QUANTUM 2020

作者： Wang, Qin Institute of quantum information and technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China "Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology" Key Lab of Ministry of Education NUPT Nanjing210003 China "Telecommunication and Networks" National Engineering Research Center NUPT Nanjing210003 China

We carry out a proof-of-principle demonstration of three-state uncharacterized measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution over 170 km, achieving the longest transmission distance under the same security l... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781557528209

关键词： Quantum cryptography

An open-source project for real-time image semantic segmentation

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2019年第12期62卷 246-247页

作者： Quan ZHOU Yu WANG Jia LIU Xin JIN Longin Jan LATECKI National Engineering Research Center of Communication and Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beihang University Department of Computer and Information Sciences Temple University

Recent years have witnessed great progress of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) for solving scene understanding tasks [1–3]. These advances prefer to construct deeper and larger net-

关键词： image An open-source project for real-time image semantic segmentation

Study on the segmentation method of multi-phase CT liver tumor based on dual channel U-Nets

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Study on the segmentation method of multi-phase CT liver tum...

2020 International Symposium on Automation, Information and Computing, ISAIC 2020

作者： Xu, Changchang Hu, Dong Zhang, YaoDong Pang, Yuwei Jiangsu Province’s Key Lab of Image Procession and Image Communications Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China Education Ministry’s Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China Education Ministry’s Engineering Research Center of Ubiquitous Network and Heath Service Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China first clinical medical college of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China

As a common malignant tumor disease, hepatocellular carcinoma is the most common cancers in the world. The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in China is higher than that in the world. Therefore, it is very important for doctors to separate liver and tumor from CT images by means of computer-aided diagnosis and treatment. In this paper, a multiscale DC-CUNets network liver tumor segmentation method is proposed to enhance the fusion of multi-phase image features in CT, the scale of liver tumors, and the optimization of network training process. (1) A multistage CT liver tumor segmentation method based on two-channel cascaded U-Nets (DC-CUNets) is proposed. The liver was segmented using the first-order U-Net, and then the segmented area of interest of the liver was input into the second-order U-Net network to segment liver tumors. We designed two-channel U-Nets to learn the image characteristics of CT images in arterial and venous phases respectively, and to achieve two-channel feature fusion through feature cascade to improve the overall accuracy of liver tumor segmentation.(2) A multistage CT liver tumor segmentation method based on multiscale DC-CUNets was proposed. For the scale problem of liver tumors, we designed a two-layer multiscale void convolution module to obtain image features at different scales for large, medium and small tumors, and fuse the multiscale features at the output of the module. We have replaced the convolution layer of the fourth module in the second-order two-channel liver tumor segmentation U-Nets by the two-layer multiscale cavity convolution module to implement multiscale DC-CUNets. © 2021 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

关键词： Convolution

Research on Photovoltaic Power Generation Based on Multi-Channel PID

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Research on Photovoltaic Power Generation Based on Multi-Cha...

Image Processing, Electronics and Computers (IPEC), Asia-Pacific Conference on

作者： Juan Liu Xusheng Hu Rui Zheng Ma’anshan Technical College Ma’anshan China Ma’anshan Engineering Technology Research Center for Wireless Sensor Network and IntelliSense Wanjiang University of Technology Ma’anshan China Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory on Information Fusion and Control of Intelligent Robot Anhui Normal University Wuhu China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728190181;9781728190198

In order to improve the utilization efficiency of solar energy, based on the in-depth study of the characteristics of solar energy, a control scheme based on daily motion trajectory was designed. In this scheme, single chip microcomputer is used as the controller to realize the output of SPWM waveform, and the compound PID with multiplexing selection is used to control the Angle of solar panel, so as to achieve the effect of fast and sensitive tracking of solar illumination. Through the angle sensor, on-line monitoring of the angle data of the solar panel, according to the intelligent control optimization algorithm, combined with single-chip microcomputer control technology, a more optimized control scheme is proposed. The experimental data show that the design effect is good and the expected control goal is achieved.

关键词： Multiplexing Tracking Lighting Solar energy Microcomputers Trajectory Solar panels

Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution with insecure sources

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arXiv 2021年

作者： Ding, Hua-Jian Zhou, Xing-Yu Zhang, Chun-Hui Li, Jian Wang, Qin Institute of Quantum Information and Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China "Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology" Key Lab of Ministry of Education NUPT Nanjing210003 China "Telecommunication and Networks" National Engineering Research Center NUPT Nanjing210003 China

Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) can eliminate all detector side-channel loopholes and has shown excellent performance in long-distance secret keys sharing. Conventional security proofs, however, require additional assumptions on sources and that can be compromised through uncharacterized side channels in practice. Here, we present a general formalism based on reference technique to prove the security of MDI-QKD against any possible sources' imperfection and/or side channels. With this formalism, we investigate the asymptotic performance of single-photon sources without any extra assumptions on the state preparations. Our results highlight the importance of transmitters' security. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Quantum cryptography

Experimental measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution with the double-scanning method

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arXiv 2021年

作者： Chen, Yi-Peng Liu, Jing-Yang Sun, Ming-Shuo Zhou, Xing-Yu Zhang, Chun-Hui Li, Jian Wang, Qin Institute of quantum information and technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Key Lab of Ministry of Education NUPT Nanjing210003 China "Telecommunication and Networks" National Engineering Research Center NUPT Nanjing210003 China

The measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) can be immune to all detector side-channel attacks. Moreover, it can be easily implemented combining with the matured decoy-state methods under current technology. It thus seems a very promising candidate in practical implementation of quantum communications. However, it suffers from severe finite-data-size effect in most existing MDI-QKD protocols, resulting in relatively low key rates. Recently, Jiang et al. [Phys. Rev. A 103, 012402 (2021)] proposed a double-scanning method to drastically increase the key rate of MDI-QKD. Based on Jiang et al.’s theoretical work, here we for the first time implement the double-scanning method into MDI-QKD and carry out corresponding experimental demonstration. With a moderate number of pulses of 1010, we can achieve 150 km secure transmission distance which is impossible with all former methods. Therefore, our present work paves the way towards practical implementation of MDI-QKD. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Quantum cryptography

Both qubits of the singlet state can be steered simultaneously by multiple independent observers via sequential measurement

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arXiv 2021年

作者： Liu, Kun Liu, Tongjun Fang, Wei Li, Jian Wang, Qin Institute of quantum information and technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China "Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology" Key Lab of Ministry of Education NJUPT Nanjing210003 China "Telecommunication and Networks" National Engineering Research Center NJUPT Nanjing210003 China

Quantum correlation is a fundamental property which distinguishes quantum systems from classical ones, and it is also a fragile resource under projective measurement. Recently, it has been shown that a subsystem in entangled pairs can share nonlocality with multiple observers in sequence. Here we present a new steering scenario where both subsystems are accessible by multiple observers. And it is found that the two qubits in singlet state can be simultaneously steered by two sequential observers, respectively. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Quantum optics

Reference-frame-independent measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution with imperfect sources

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arXiv 2021年

作者： Zhu, Jian-Rong Zhang, Chun-Mei Wang, Qin Institute of Quantum Information and Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China Broadband Wireless Communication Sensor Network Technology Key Lab of Ministry of Education NUPT Nanjing210003 China Telecommunication and Networks National Engineering Research Center NUPT Nanjing210003 China

Reference-frame-independent measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (RFI-MDI-QKD) can remove all potential detector side-channel attacks and the requirement of real-time alignment of reference frames. However, all previous RFI-MDI-QKD implementations assume the perfect state preparation in sources, which is impractical and may lead to security loopholes. Here, we propose a RFI-MDI-QKD protocol which is robust against state preparation flaws. Comparing to the conventional six-state RFI-MDI-QKD, our scheme can be realized with only four flawed states, which improves the practical security of RFI-MDI-QKD and simplifies the experimental implementation. In addition, simulation results demonstrate that source flaws in Z basis have adverse effect on the performance of RFI-MDI-QKD while the source flaws in X and Y bases have almost no effect. We hope that this work could provide a valuable reference for practical implementations of RFI-MDI-QKD. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Quantum cryptography