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A cloud framework for enterprise application integration on SOA

A cloud framework for enterprise application integration on ...

International Conference on Software Intelligence Technologies and Applications and International Conference on Frontiers of Internet of Things, 2014

作者： Wang, Su-Hua Chen, dengjie Department of Information Management Chung-Hua University Hsinchu City Taiwan Ph.D. Program of Technology Management Chung-Hua University Hsinchu City Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9781849199704

New technology growth Web Service, Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) and Cloud Computing, it can be feasible to realize Enterprise Application Integration (EAI) and automatic inter-enterprise interactions. Most enterprises consider data integration is the first and most critical step of integrating information systems within the organization. This research proposes a cloud framework that integrates the enterprise data of various sources through a message brokering mechanism. The major objective of this framework is to provide remote database access and data consistency among enterprise applications through the messaging mechanism base on enterprise data. Through this proposed framework, the enterprise information can integrate in a more efficient and effective way.

关键词： data integration

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Evaluating cooling tube effects on defect formation and distribution in Czochralski crystal growth

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Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 2024年第19期35卷 1315页

作者： Huang, Yi-Jen dezfoli, Amir Reza Ansari Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering National Chin-Yi University of Technology Taichung41170 Taiwan Department of Intelligent Automation Engineering National Chin-Yi University of Technology Taichung Taiwan Ph.D. Program at Graduate Institute of Precision Manufacturing National Chin-Yi University of Technology Taichung Taiwan

The quality of silicon ingots is paramount in semiconductor manufacturing as defects profoundly influence the crystal integrity and device performance. This study investigates the impact of cooling-tube configurations on defect formation during the Czochralski process. Comprehensive modeling and simulation elucidated the intricate relationship between the presence of a cooling tube and the evaluation of point defects within silicon ingots. The results show that cooling tubes augment the axial temperature gradient and shift the point-defect behavior from vacancy-rich to interstitial-dominated regions with an increase in the axial temperature gradient of up to 1.6 times. Additionally, cooling tubes impede the formation of agglomerated defects by reducing point-defect mobility and propagation time, resulting in a reduction of the agglomerated defect count by up to 30% compared to processes without cooling tubes. Experiments validated the simulation findings, demonstrating a notable decrease in agglomerated defect counts. These insights underscore the potential of optimized cooling-tube designs for enhancing semiconductor device performance and manufacturing yield, thereby driving progress in electronics and beyond. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Agglomeration

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Electrochemical sensor based on ZnO@MWCNT/ glassy carbon electrode for the detection of warfarin (blood anticoagulant)

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Surfaces and Interfaces 2025年 67卷

作者： Manjunath, Kumbar Mudakappa Yemmi, Rajeshwari Swamy, B.E. Kumara Eldesoky, Gaber E. Govindasamy, Mani Division of Plant Breeding and Genetics Central Coffee Research Institute Karnataka Chikkamagaluru 577117 India Department of Industrial Chemistry Kuvempu University Karnataka Shivamogga India Department of Chemistry College of Science King Saud University P. O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia International Ph.D. Program in Innovative Technology of Biomedical Engineering and Medical Devices Ming Chi University of Technology New Taipei City 243303 Taiwan Centre for Applied Research Saveetha School of Engineering Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Tamil Nadu Chennai 602105 India Research Center for Intelligence Medical Devices Ming Chi University of Technology New Taipei City 243303 Taiwan Department of Chemistry Korea University Seoul Seongbuk-gu South Korea

This study employed ZnO nanoparticles, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), and a modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) as a quick and sensitive method for detecting warfarin at biological ph levels. The ultrasonication technique was utilized in the synthesis of the ZnO@MWCNTs nanocomposite. The ZnO@MWCNTs were characterized using Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRd), spectroscopy, analytical techniques, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Cyclic voltammetry (CV) as well as differential pulse voltammetry (dPV) techniques are employed in the presence of PBS buffer as an electrolyte. We observed unique oxidative peak currents an indication of the electrochemical mechanism of warfarin at low potentials for ZnO @MWCNTs/GCE. Moreover, we successfully attained effective electrochemical detection of warfarin utilizing the proposed sensor, which exhibited an excellent low limit of detection (LOd) of 0.0188 μM across a linear range of 0.02–2867.37 μM. The proposed sensor exhibits excellent storage stability, repeatability, and reproducibility, and has been effectively utilized for the quantification of warfarin in real samples, including blood serum and urine as obtained good recovery and RSd value. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： differential pulse voltammetry Glassy carbon electrode Multiwalled carbon nanotubes Warfarin ZnO nanoparticles

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Characterization of Bacterial Strains Isolated from Wastewater Polluted Soil for Synthetic dye decolorization Attributes

Characterization of Bacterial Strains Isolated from Wastewat...

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2021 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems, ISPACS 2021

作者： Ahsan, Wazir Aitizaz Lin, Chitsan National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology Ph.D. Program In College of Hydrosphere Kaohsiung Taiwan National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology Department of Marine Environmental Engineering Kaohsiung Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9781665419512

Soil is a renewable and valuable medium for variety of life. In Pakistan, factory effluents and domestic wastewater is generally not recycled and it contaminates the agricultural soils adjacent to nearby drains. Five screened isolates were subjected to azo dye decolorization (Reactive Black, Red Reactive, Blue direct, Congo Red direct) in the presence of NaCl, at variable ph levels and at different carbon sources. Isolate Sr-7, Ss-2-1 showed best decolorization ability in terms of all the azo dyes studied. Similarly, isolates Sr-2-1/1 and Mr-1/1 exhibited maximum phosphate solubilization and IAA production potential. The screened isolates can be used as inoculants to increase crop productivity in problem soils and can also be applied in wastewater treatments processes. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Azo dyes

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determinants of customer value at department stores in Taiwan: An application of fuzzy AHP

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Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems 2023年第6期44卷 9073-9089页

作者： ding, Ji-Feng Weng, Ju-Hui Chou, Chien-Chang Department of Aviation and Maritime Transportation Management Chang Jung Christian University Tainan City Taiwan The Ph.D. Program in Business and Operations Management Chang Jung Christian University Tainan City Taiwan Department of Shipping Technology National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology Kaohsiung Taiwan

Evaluating the factors affecting customer value in department stores will shed light on the motivations of customers when choosing department stores, which will help department stores to improve their business performance and competitiveness. This paper applies the fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to empirically analyze the determinants of customer value at department stores in Taiwan. This study first found the major factors influencing customer value at department stores in Taiwan through a review of the literature and expert interviews, and these factors consisted of four evaluation dimensions and 20 evaluation criteria. An empirical investigation was then conducted through an AHP expert questionnaire survey. The main findings of this paper were as follows: (1) 'physical environment' was the most important evaluation dimension for customer value at department stores in Taiwan. (2) The four leading factors influencing customer value in department stores were 'roomy and comfortable space,' 'responsive customer service,' 'planning of lines of movement at counters,' and 'parking area and facilities.' This study also performed further discussion of the four evaluation criteria as a reference for department stores that wish to raise their competitiveness. © 2023 - IOS Press. All rights reserved.

关键词： Analytic hierarchy process

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Flexible nanohybrid substrates utilizing gold nanocubes/nano mica platelets with 3d lightning-rod effect for highly efficient bacterial biosensors based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering

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Journal of Materials Chemistry B 2024年第13期12卷 3226-3239页

作者： Chen, Yan-Feng Lu, Ming-Chang Lee, Chia-Jung Chiu, Chih-Wei Department of Materials Science and Engineering National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Taipei10607 Taiwan Ph.D. Program in Clinical Drug Development of Herbal Medicine College of Pharmacy Taipei Medical University Taipei11031 Taiwan

In this study, gold nanocubes (AuNCs) were quickly synthesized using the seed-mediated growth method and reduced onto the surface of two-dimensional (2d) delaminated nano mica platelets (NMPs), enabling the development of AuNCs/NMPs nanohybrids with a 3d lightning-rod effect. First, the growth-solution amount can be changed to easily adjust the AuNCs average-particle size within a range of 30-70 nm. The use of the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium chloride as a protective agent allowed the surface of AuNCs and nanohybrids to be positively charged. Positively charged nanohybrid surfaces presented a good adsorption effect for detecting molecules with negative charges on the surface. Additionally, the NMP surfaces were rich in ionic charges and provided a large specific surface area for stabilizing the growth of AuNCs. delaminated AuNCs/NMPs nanohybrids can generate a 3d hotspot effect through self-assembly to enhance the Raman signal. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is highly sensitive in detecting adenine biomolecules. Its limit of detection (LOd) and Raman enhancement factor reached 10−9 M and 3.6 × 108, respectively. Excellent reproducibility was obtained owing to the relatively regular arrangement of AuNC particles, and the relative standard deviation (RSd) was 10.7%. Finally, the surface of NMPs was modified by adding the hydrophilic poly(oxyethylene)-diamine (POE2000) and amphiphilic PIB-POE-PIB copolymer at different weight ratios. The adjustment of the surface hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of AuNCs/NMPs nanohybrids led to better adsorption and selectivity for bacteria. AuNCs/POE/NMPs and AuNCs/PIB-POE-PIB/NMPs were further applied to the SERS detection of hydrophilic Staphylococcus aureus and hydrophobic Escherichia coli, respectively. The SERS-detection results suggest that the LOd of hydrophilic Staphylococcus aureus and hydrophobic Escherichia coli reached 92 CFU mL−1 and 1.6 × 102 CFU mL−1, respectively. The AuNCs/POE/NMPs and AuNCs/P

关键词： Substrates

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Assessment of key risk factors in the cold chain logistics operations of container carriers using best worst method

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International Journal of Refrigeration 2023年 153卷 116-126页

作者： ding, Ji-Feng Weng, Ju-Hui Chou, Chien-Chang Department of Aviation and Maritime Transportation Management Chang Jung Christian University Tainan71101 Taiwan Ph.D. Program in Business and Operations Management Chang Jung Christian University Tainan71101 Taiwan Department of Shipping Technology National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology Kaohsiung80543 Taiwan

Given that reefer containers are highly dependent on their temperature control function, container carriers must pay particular attention to the risks occurring during cold chain logistics. Assessment of cold chain safety risks can therefore reduce chance of accidents and concern for product damage. The goal of this study was to use the best worst method (BWM) to assess key risk factors in container carriers' cold chain logistics operations. After gathering relevant information from the literature and conducting expert interviews, this study preliminarily determined risk factors affecting container carriers' cold chain logistics operations, and obtained 15 risk factors in 3 risk assessment aspects. A BWM model was then developed and tested using empirical data from a questionnaire survey of experts. The results indicated that (1) the "shipper risk" aspect is the most important risk link for container carriers' cold chain logistics;(2) the 6 key risk factors with the greatest effect on container carriers' cold chain logistics are "excessively long container loading time," "insufficient pre-cooling of goods," "poor or improper product packaging," "dockside or shipboard power supply system malfunction," "improper cargo stacking," and "human error affecting temperature settings." As a reference for container carriers engaging in cold chain logistics, this study also suggests risk management strategies intended to enhance cold chain safety and performance. © 2023

关键词： Risk assessment

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ITIH4 alleviates OVA-induced asthma by regulating lung-gut microbiota

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Molecular Medicine 2025年第1期31卷 1-13页

作者： Liu, Yi-Hsuan Lee, Yueh-Lun Han, Chia-Li Lo, Yu-Chun Liao, Zih-An Shih, Yu-Syuan Lin, Yi-Wen Peng, Syue-Wei Lee, Kang-Yun Ho, Shu-Chuan Wu, Sheng-Ming Lin, Cheng-Wei Chung, Kian Fan Chang, Jer-Hwa Chuang, Hsiao-Chi School of Respiratory Therapy College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Department of Microbiology and Immunology School of Medicine College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Master Program in Clinical Genomics and Proteomics College of Pharmacy Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan The Ph.D. Program for Neural Regenerative Medicine College of Medical Science and Technology Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine School of Medicine College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Shuang Ho Hospital Taipei Medical University New Taipei City Taiwan Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Wan Fang Hospital Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Cell Physiology and Molecular Image Research Center Wan Fang Hospital Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan

Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 (ITIH4), a Type 2 acute phase protein, is critical for resolving inflammation and promoting tissue repair. While its role in chronic respiratory diseases is recognized, its effects on asthma remain unclear. This study investigated the effects of ITIH4 on the modulation of lung and gut microbiota, the attenuation of allergic inflammation, and the improvement of respiratory outcomes in an asthma mouse model. Six-week-old male Balb/c mice were divided into five groups: control, ITIH4, ovalbumin (OVA), and two OVA + ITIH4 treatment groups at different doses. Lung function and oxygen saturation were measured, and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) was analyzed for white blood cell counts and cytokines. Lung and gut microbiota were profiled using 16 S rRNA gene sequencing, and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) were measured using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Proteomic profiling of intestinal tissues was conducted to identify ITIH4-associated signaling pathways. ITIH4 administration significantly mitigated OVA-induced asthma symptoms by reducing weight loss, airway resistance, and tissue damping (p < 0.05). Histological analysis showed decreased airway wall thickening and lung injury scores (p < 0.05). ITIH4 also lowered BALF eosinophils and lymphocytes, IgE, and Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13) (p < 0.05). ITIH4 treatment modulated microbiome composition, enriching Gram-positive taxa (Nocardioidaceae and Acholeplasmataceae) and depleting Gram-negative Helicobacteraceae (p < 0.05). SCFAs correlated with microbiome alterations, notably reduced 4-methylpentanoic acid levels (p < 0.05). Proteomic analysis revealed a dose-dependent activation of granzyme A signaling and suppression of metabolic and solute transport pathways. ITIH4 ameliorates asthma symptoms by modulating lung and gut microbiota, dampening Th2-driven inflammation, and restoring mucosal immune balance. These findings support IT

关键词： Airway hyperresponsiveness Inflammation Microbiome Short-chain fatty acid Th2

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Towards energy efficiency in micro hovering air vehicles

Towards energy efficiency in micro hovering air vehicles

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2011 IEEE Aerospace Conference, AERO 2011

作者： Ratti, Jayant Vachtsevanos, George Ph.D. Robotics Program School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 United States School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781424473502

Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) have gained a significant amount of research lately, with a number of universities and industry sponsors paving the way with micro flying robots to perform Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) Missions. However, much of the work done in VTOL/Hover-Capable MAVs till date has not shown performance improvement in flight endurance and payload capacities. In this paper we introduce and detail the Energy dynamics of a novel Quad-Wing MAV (QV) design and illustrate the improvement in-flight energy consumption, directed towards higher payload capacities and longer flight times. Additionally we show that independent wing control of the QV generates all 6 degrees of Freedom (doF) flight maneuvers. By the use of passive elastic elements, we can produce resonant flapping, generating lift and further improvements in energy savings. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Energy utilization

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Curricular Structure for Teaching Ethical and Professional Conduct in Optics and photonics

Curricular Structure for Teaching Ethical and Professional C...

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2021 Education and Training in Optics and photonics Conference, ETOP 2021

作者： Kuebler, Stephen M. Beever, Jonathan Pinkert, Laurie CREOL College of Optics and Photonics OrlandoFL32816 United States Chemistry Department OrlandoFL32816 United States Materials Science and Engineering Center for Ethics OrlandoFL32816 United States Department of Philosophy OrlandoFL32816 United States Texts and Technology Ph.D. Program OrlandoFL32816 United States

A full course focused on ethics and professional practice has been developed to complement technical coursework and provide comprehensive training for engineers studying optics. Related frameworks for ethical encultur... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781557528209

关键词： Personnel training

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