This study focuses on developing a novel multiphase stainless steel with enhanced ductility and an ultralow yield ratio achieved through solid-solution *** steel exhibits remarkable mechanical properties:a tensile str...
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This study focuses on developing a novel multiphase stainless steel with enhanced ductility and an ultralow yield ratio achieved through solid-solution *** steel exhibits remarkable mechanical properties:a tensile strength of approximately 1114 MPa,an ultralow yield ratio of 0.36,exceptional uniform elongation of approximately 17.48%,and total elongation of approximately 21.73%.The remarkable ductility of the steel can be attributed to the transformation-induced plasticity(TRIP)effect observed in the retained austenite,while its exceptional strength results from the combined effects of TRIP and the martensite phase.
High-temperature pre-stretching experiments were carried out on the AZ31 Mg alloy at 723 K with strain levels of 2.54%,6.48%,10.92%,and 19.2%to alter the microstructure and texture for improving room-temperature *** r...
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High-temperature pre-stretching experiments were carried out on the AZ31 Mg alloy at 723 K with strain levels of 2.54%,6.48%,10.92%,and 19.2%to alter the microstructure and texture for improving room-temperature *** results showed that the strain-hardening coefcient increased,while the Lankford value *** addition,the Erichsen values of all pre-stretch sheets were enhanced compared with that of the as-received *** maximum Erichsen value increased from 2.38 mm for the as-received sample to 4.03 mm for the 10.92%-stretched sample,corresponding to an improvement of 69.32%.This improvement was mainly attributed to the gradual increase in grain size,and the(0001)basal texture was weakened due to the activated non-basal slip as the high-temperature pre-stretching strain levels *** visco-plastic self-consistent analysis was performed on the as-received and high-temperature pre-stretched *** confrmed the higher activity of the prismatic slip in 10.92%-stretched sample,leading to divergence and weakening of basal texture *** results in an augmentation of the Schmid factor under diferent slip ***,it can be concluded that high-temperature pre-stretching technology provided an efective method to enhance the formability of Mg alloy sheets.
To study the atmospheric aging of acrylic coatings,a two-year aging exposure experiment was conducted in 13 representative climatic environments in *** atmospheric aging evaluation model of acrylic coatings was develo...
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To study the atmospheric aging of acrylic coatings,a two-year aging exposure experiment was conducted in 13 representative climatic environments in *** atmospheric aging evaluation model of acrylic coatings was developed based on aging data including11 environmental factors from 567 cities.A hybrid method of random forest and Spearman correlation analysis was used to reduce the redundancy and multicollinearity of the data set by dimensionality reduction.A semi-supervised collaborative trained regression model was developed with the environmental factors as input and the low-frequency impedance modulus values of the electrochemical impedance spectra of acrylic coatings in 3.5wt%NaCl solution as *** model improves accuracy compared to supervised learning algorithms model(support vector machines model).The model provides a new method for the rapid evaluation of the aging performance of acrylic coatings,and may also serve as a reference to evaluate the aging performance of other organic coatings.
Metal corrosion causes significant economic losses,safety issues,and environmental ***,its prevention is of immense research *** dots(CDs)are a new class of zero-dimensional carbon nanomaterials,which have been consid...
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Metal corrosion causes significant economic losses,safety issues,and environmental ***,its prevention is of immense research *** dots(CDs)are a new class of zero-dimensional carbon nanomaterials,which have been considered for corrosion protection applications in recent years due to their corrosion inhibition effect,fluorescence,low toxicity,facile chemical modification,and *** study provides a comprehensive overview of the synthesis,physical and chemical properties,and anticorrosion mechanisms of functionalized ***,the corrosion inhibition performance of different types of CDs is introduced,followed by discussion on their application in the development of smart protective coatings with self-healing and/or self-reporting *** effective barrier formed by CDs in the coatings can inhibit the spread of local damage and achieve self-healing *** addition,diverse functional groups on CDs can interact with Fe^(3+)and H^(+)ions generated during the corrosion process;this interaction changes their fluorescence,thereby demonstrating self-reporting ***,challenges and prospects for the development of CD-based corrosion protection systems are also presented.
To enhance the microbiologically influenced corrosion(MIC)resistance of FeCoNiCrMn high entropy alloy(HEAs),a series of Fe_(x)Cu_((1−x))CoNiCrMn(x=1,0.75,0.5,and 0.25)HEAs were *** characteristics,corrosion behavior(m...
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To enhance the microbiologically influenced corrosion(MIC)resistance of FeCoNiCrMn high entropy alloy(HEAs),a series of Fe_(x)Cu_((1−x))CoNiCrMn(x=1,0.75,0.5,and 0.25)HEAs were *** characteristics,corrosion behavior(morphology observation and electrochemical properties),and antimicrobial performance of Fe_(x)Cu_((1−x))CoNiCrMn HEAs were evaluated in a medium inoculated with typical corrosive microorganism Pseudomonas *** aim was to identify copper-containing FeCoNiCrMn HEAs that balance corrosion resistance and antimicrobial *** revealed that all Fe_(x)Cu_((1−x))CoNiCrMn(x=1,0.75,0.5,and 0.25)HEAs exhibited an FCC(face centered cubic)phase,with significant grain refinement observed in Fe_(0.75)Cu_(0.25)CoNiCrMn *** tests indicated that Fe_(0.75)Cu_(0.25)CoNiCrMn HEA demonstrated lower corrosion current density(i_(corr))and pitting potential(E_(pit))compared to other Fe_(x)Cu_((1−x))CoNiCrMn HEAs in ***-inoculated medium,exhibiting superior resistance to ***-microbial tests showed that after 14 d of immersion,Fe_(0.75)Cu_(0.25)CoNiCrMn achieved an antibacterial rate of 89.5%,effectively inhibiting the adhesion and biofilm formation of ***,thereby achieving resistance to MIC.
There remains debate on whether Mn is beneficial or detrimental to hydrogen embrittlement in stainless *** this work,a series of stainless steels were designed to study the change of hydrogen embrit-tlement sensitivit...
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There remains debate on whether Mn is beneficial or detrimental to hydrogen embrittlement in stainless *** this work,a series of stainless steels were designed to study the change of hydrogen embrit-tlement sensitivity,crack propagation,and hydrogen trapping behaviors upon Mn *** results suggest that adding 4 wt.%Mn increased hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility,whereas adding 8 wt.%Mn decreased hydrogen embrittlement *** banded α'-martensite through austenitic grain is the main reason for the increased hydrogen embrittlement sensitivity when adding 4 wt.%Mn,by ad-sorbing hydrogen,promoting crack initiation,and accelerating crack propagation.
Corrosion resistance of laser powder bed fusion(LPBF)Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloys is crucial towards its practical application in marine *** this work,corrosion behavior of LPBF Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy was com-prehensively *** result...
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Corrosion resistance of laser powder bed fusion(LPBF)Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloys is crucial towards its practical application in marine *** this work,corrosion behavior of LPBF Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy was com-prehensively *** results suggest that LPBF Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy exhibits superior corrosion re-sistance than the conventional casting counterpart and their corrosion behavior is highly associated with Sn ***,a triple-layer film will be formed on the surface of LPBF Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy when being exposed to 3.5 wt%NaCl *** be more detailed,the abundance of nanoscale Sn-rich precipitates at the molten pool boundaries promotes the initial formation of a thick inner layer,where Ni and Sn tend to be distributed at inner and outer positions of the layer,*** contrast,the inner layer on molten pools is much thinner ascribed to a lower Sn content,facilitating the earlier nucleation and growth of a compact middle layer that is mainly composed of numerous Cu-rich *** the outmost position,CuO,Cu(OH)_(2) and Ni(OH)_(2) constitute the major composition of the loose *** results of this study could contribute to the optimal design and processing of additively manufactured Cu-Ni-Sn alloys.
To investigate the role of pre-twins in Mg alloy sheets during warm planar deformation,the stretch forming is conducted at 200℃.Results suggest the formability of the pre-twinned AZ31 Mg alloy sheet is enhanced to 11...
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To investigate the role of pre-twins in Mg alloy sheets during warm planar deformation,the stretch forming is conducted at 200℃.Results suggest the formability of the pre-twinned AZ31 Mg alloy sheet is enhanced to 11.30 *** mechanisms for the improved formability and the deformation behaviors during the planar stretch forming are systematically investigated based on the planar stress *** Schmid factor for deformation mechanisms are calculated,the results reveal that planar stress states extremely affect the Schmid factor for{10-12}*** detwinning is activated and the prismatic slip is enhanced in the pre-twinned sheet,especially under the planar extension stress state in the outer ***,the thickness-direction strain is accommodated *** dynamic recrystallization(DRX)type is continuous DRX(CDRX)regardless of the planar stress ***,the CDRX degree is greater under the planar extension stress *** twin lattices deviate from the perfect{10-12}twinning relation due to the planar compression stress state and the *** basal texture is weakened when the planar stress state tends to change the texture components.
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