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10th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems, ICACCS 2024

作者： Priyanka, G. Nivaashini, M. Pavithra, S. Srimaha, T.S. Kanishgaa, P.R. Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India Sri Eshwar College of Engineering Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Coimbatore India

ISBN: (数字)9798350384369

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384369

While Brain, emotion, and behaviours abnormalities are hallmarks of schizophrenia, a complex and long-lasting mental illness. Its symptoms are divided into three categories: positive, negative, and cognitive. Positive symptoms include delusions, disordered thinking, abnormal gait, and hallucinations. Diminished ability to express emotions, alogia, anhedonia, avolition, and social disengagement are detrimental symptoms. Deficiencies in working memory, problems paying attention, and trouble making decisions are examples of cognitive symptoms. Environmental variables, genetic predisposition, and neurochemical imbalances interact intricately in an etiology of schizophrenia. Typically, antipsychotic drugs, psychotherapy, and social support are used in conjunction for treatment. The management of symptoms and enhancement of the general health of persons diagnosed with schizophrenia need early intervention and customized treatment strategies. The CNN, BiLSTM, GRU, and Transformer deep learning models are implemented in this study, and their respective performances are assessed. The transformer and GRU models outperform the other models when hyperparameter adjustment is carried out to increase the models' efficacy. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Diseases

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Deformable Dual Graph Aggregation Transformer Convolutional Networks with Spider Wasp Optimizer for Ovarian Tumor Classification Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Biomedical Materials and Devices 2025年 1-19页

作者： Shanmugaveni, V. Jotheeswari, M. Abarnaswara, R. VijayaKumar, M. Manojanani, A. Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Cyber Security) Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology Tamil Nadu Pollachi India Department of Computer Science and Engineering PSNA College of Engineering and Technology Tamil Nadu Dindigul India Department of Artificial Intelligence & Data Science Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology Tamil Nadu Pollachi India Department of Computer Science and Engineering RVS Technical Campus Tamil Nadu Coimbatore India

The diagnosis of Ovarian Tumor (OT) remains a significant challenge as there is presently no practical non-invasive technique to determine true benign or malignant lesions before treatment. This study proposes a unique Deformable Dual Graph Aggregation Transformer Convolutional Network (DeDGATCNet) with Spider Wasp Optimizer (SWO) for the classification of ovarian tumors acquired from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In contrast to traditional deep learning models, DeDGATCNet + SWO directly integrates bending graph-based forming transformer convolutional learning and improves representation for better classification. The SWO is combined to optimize the parameters of the network, thereby improving its performance. The procedures include pre-processing the MRI data from the study of ovarian tumor TCGA-OV datasets with an Adaptive Bilateral Texture Filter (ABTF) for removing artifacts and normalization of intensity, accompanied by a segment using a Masked-Attention Mask Transformer (MAMT). Feature extraction is achieved through a One-Dimensional Quaternion Discrete Fourier Transform (1D-QDFT), which captures features from both the spatial and frequency domains. DeDGATCNet + SWO performance is way ahead and sets a new accuracy record of 99.9% for state-of-the-art models. This research introduces a new type of hybridization between deformable graph transformers, quaternion-based spectral analysis, and nature-inspired optimization techniques, setting non-invasive OT at a new height for classification and improving early diagnosis. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

关键词： Adaptive bilateral texture filter Deformable dual graph aggregation transformer convolutional networks Masked-attention mask transformer One-dimensional quaternion discrete fourier transform

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Regularized Dense Layered LeNet towards Mushroom Type Classification 5

Regularized Dense Layered LeNet towards Mushroom Type Classi...

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5th IEEE International Conference for Emerging Technology, INCET 2024

作者： Devi, M. Shyamala Harivishnu, K.C. Suriya, Jaya V. Jayasuriya, K. Jason, Infant G.A. Farih, M.D. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Panimalar Engineering College Tamilnadu Chennai India Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Panimalar Engineering College Tamilnadu Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350361155

Among the edible varieties of fungi, mushrooms possess the strongest nutrients found in the plant. Nevertheless, because of their great demand for food and significant benefits to medical research, it is imperative to identify the different varieties of mushrooms within the current species. The deep learning technology has recently rendering the CNN models towards classification of various object in interdisciplinary fields. This paper proposes Regularized Dense Layered LeNet (RDL-LeNet) that categorizes the mushroom types with high accuracy. The Mushrooms Classification dataset, which includes 3150 mushroom pictures was used for this execution. The Mushrooms Classification dataset was fitted with the existing CNN models to select the best CNN model. To determine the most efficient CNN framework, the Mushrooms Classification dataset was fitted using the available CNN models. When compared to the other CNN model, the LeNet performs better, with an accuracy rate of 90.67%. LeNet has now been chosen to adjust the quantity of dense layers. LeNet typically consist of three convolutions, two pooling layers, and two dense layers. In order to suggest the recommended framework RDL-LeNet, the LeNet is now changed by adding an additional dense layer that is made up of a single block of batch normalization, relu optimization, and drop out at the end that further compresses the output into vector size of 84. The RDL-LeNet is made up of three convolutional layers, two pooling layers, and three dense layers. The third dense layer consists of a single block that is made up of batch normalization, relu optimization, and dropout, ultimately leading to the final output layer. The suggested RDL-LeNet and the current CNN have been implemented with the Mushroom Classification dataset. The experiment demonstrates that the suggested RDL-LeNet model works better in the categorization of mushroom types, with a high accuracy of 98.68%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Fungi

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Secure UPI: Machine Learning-Driven Fraud Detection System for UPI Transactions 2

Secure UPI: Machine Learning-Driven Fraud Detection System f...

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2nd International Conference on Disruptive Technologies, ICDT 2024

作者： Rani, Rupa Alam, Adnan Javed, Abdul Ajay Kumar Garg Engineering College Ghaziabad Department of Computer Science & Engineering U.P. Ghaziabad India Banasthali Vidyapith Department of Computer Science & Engineering Rajasthan India Abes Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science & Engineering-Data Science U.P. Ghaziabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371055

Secure UPI specializes in developing an advanced fraud detection gadget the usage of the effective XGBoost device getting to know set of rules to create an advanced fraud identity device. XGBoost is a properly-proper alternative for enhancing the precision of fraud detection fashions because of its reputation for dealing with tricky datasets with efficiency and its music record of success throughout multiple industries. In order to extract pertinent records, like transaction quantity, frequency, and place, our approach preprocesses UPI transaction facts. This article makes use of a labelled dataset to train the XGBoost version in order that we may also take gain of its sturdy prediction talents and capacity to handle imbalanced datasets. To help create a system that is less difficult to apprehend and use, feature importance evaluation is used to discover essential symptoms of feasible fraud. After training, the model is covered right into a real-time UPI transaction tracking device, in which it maintains an eye fixed out for any suspicious traits in incoming transactions. In order to lessen the results of fraudulent activity, the system is constructed with 98.2 % accuracy to send out instant notifications and take preventive steps. This challenge allows in improving UPI transaction security and advancing economic era are accomplished through demonstrating the performance of machine learning in fraud detection. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Dimensionality Reduction Fraud Detection Imbalanced datasets Machine Learning PCA SMOTE UPI XGBoost

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ReLU Activated Attention UNet Encipher Decipher Framework based Species Classification of Butterfly

ReLU Activated Attention UNet Encipher Decipher Framework ba...

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2024 International Conference on Advancements in Power, Communication and Intelligent Systems, APCI 2024

作者： Devi, M. Shyamala Jeeva, R. Jagadheeswaran, R. Kumar V, Hemand Erwin Nicholas, M. Keerthi Vasan, P. Panimalar Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamilnadu Chennai India Panimalar Engineering College Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Tamilnadu Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363289

The recognition and categorization of butterflies is crucial for the preservation of butterfly species in the fields of entomology, computer vision and deep learning. Environmentalists have long utilized butterflies as model organisms in the research on the effects of habitat degradation, dispersion, and warming temperatures. This paper recommends Relu Activated Attention UNet (RAA-UNet) that categorizes the nine butterfly species with high precision. The Butterfly dataset contains 1664 butterfly images that were used in this investigation. The dataset consists of 832 photos of butterflies and 832 related images that have been segmented. The proposed RAA-UNet starts by creating masked butterfly pictures by masking the original image with a segmented butterfly image. To classify the butterfly species, the masked butterfly pictures are assigned to Attention UNet with Decoder and Encoder combined with the Attention gate and activated using Relu Activation function. The proposed RAA-UNet and conventional CNN models are fitted to the masked butterfly pictures. As demonstrated by the experiments, the RAA-UNet model works better with a high accuracy of 97.75% in the classification of butterfly species. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Invertebrates

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Normalized AlexNet Deep Learning based Edibility Classification of Sporocarp 2

Normalized AlexNet Deep Learning based Edibility Classificat...

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2nd International Conference on Advancement in Computation and computer Technologies, InCACCT 2024

作者： Shyamala Devi, M. Irene, B. Kanagavalli, A. Kousika, A. Joy Praisy, E. Humaira, S. Panimalar Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamilnadu Chennai India Panimalar Engineering College Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Tamilnadu Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371314

The manufacturing and dissemination of spores is the main purpose of sporocarps which is the specialized type of configuration found in freshwater plants of the Salviniales family. Though sporocarp are mainly used for reproduction, some of them are consumable by the animals and birds for the extraction of rich nutrients. Sporocarp categorization is an extremely difficult task as various species of sporocarp share significant appearance. Some sporocarp may be poisonous that lead to brain damage and infection to the animals. This paper proposes Normalized AlexNet that classifies the edible and poisonous sporocarps with high efficiency. For the sake of this investigation, 1800 sporocarp images from the Sporocarp edible dataset were used. The best CNN model was chosen by applying the Sporocarp edible dataset to the current CNN models. With an accuracy of 89.67%, AlexNet performs better than the other CNN models. AlexNet has been chosen to fine-tune its single dense layer at this level. The AlexNet typically consists of two blocks with a single convolution including a max pooling layer, one block with three convolutions along with a max pooling layer, and one last block with three dense layers. The proposed Normalized AlexNet was now suggested by modifying the second dense layer with a single block of batch normalization, relu optimization, and drop out with a vector size of 4096. The suggested Normalized AlexNet and the current CNN have both been fitted with the Sporocarp Edible dataset. The demonstration illustrates that the Normalized AlexNet model performs better in the edibility categorization of sporocarp, with a high accuracy of 98.76%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolution

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Emotion Recognition Using Focal Network and Resnet

Emotion Recognition Using Focal Network and Resnet

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Information Technology, Electronics and Intelligent Communication Systems, ICITEICS 2024

作者： Meena, T. Balasai, Sigireddy Anandh Duggireddy Kumar, P. Phaneendhra Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddartha Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering India Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddartha Engineering College Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350382693

Image emotion recognition involves finding the emotions from visual data, usually done through convolutional neural networks (CNN) or deep neural networks (DNN). The existing methodologies are often high complex or time complex and it is not giving the good considerable results and computationally expensive due to high number of parameters. In this paper we try to accomplish a better output by using focal network which stood among other transformers architecture due to the unique property of the dynamic attention Recent studies have shown the efficacy of transformer architectures in various deep learning tasks and challenged the convolution neural networks on various tasks. but, It has a tradeoff between reduced parameter complexity and the need for extensive training data. Drawing inspiration from recent publications, the study adopts a focal network for training, demonstrating its effectiveness in enhancing the model's attention and optimizing emotional feature extraction. The proposed methodology aims to do the process of image emotion recognition by using the advantages of transformers while mitigating the computational problem associated with the deep neural networks. The incorporation of a focal network addresses attention-related challenges, and it contributes to the development of more efficient emotion recognition systems. This research offers insights into the evolving landscape of image emotion recognition methodologies and underscores the potential of transformer architectures in advancing this field. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolution

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Auxiliary Dense Layered LeNet Deep Learning based Mango Variety Classification 2

Auxiliary Dense Layered LeNet Deep Learning based Mango Vari...

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2nd International Conference on Advancement in Computation and computer Technologies, InCACCT 2024

作者： Shyamala Devi, M. Janani, G. Fernandes, Jonita Maria Harshini, T. Nivetha, R. Joshika Rao, O.R. Panimalar Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamilnadu Chennai India Panimalar Engineering College Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Tamilnadu Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371314

In the agriculture sector, physical classification of fruits is a costly process that can produce inconsistent outcomes due to human negligence. Fruit categorization from snapshots is an extremely difficult venture, especially for mango fruits because various species of mango fruits share significant resemblance. This paper proposes Auxiliary Dense Layered LeNet (ADL-LeNet) that classifies the mango type with high accuracy. The Mango Varieties Classification and Grading dataset, which includes 1200 mango pictures was used for this work. The Mango image dataset is applied with the existing CNN model to select the best CNN model. The LeNet outperforms with the accuracy of 92.77% when compared to the other CNN model. Now LeNet is selected for finetuning the number of dense layers. Generally, the LeNet is composed of three convolutions, two subsampling followed by two dense layers. Now, the LeNet is modified by adding one extra dense layer at the end that compress the output further into vector size of 42 to suggest the proposed model ADL-LeNet. The ADL-LeNet composed of three convolutional, two subsampling and three dense layers ending with the final output layer. The Mango Image dataset has been applied with the existing CNN and proposed ADL-LeNet. The implementation shows that the proposed ADL-LeNet model outperforms with the high accuracy of 97.6% in mango type classification. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Fruits

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Early Detection and Classification of Tomato Leaf Blight Disease Using Deep Neural Networks 2

Early Detection and Classification of Tomato Leaf Blight Dis...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on data science and Network Security, ICDSNS 2024

作者： Halder, Anangsha Guha Neogi, Subhrendu Dutta, Shibdas Khamaru, Koustov Bhattacharya, Arghya Roy, Shovan The Neotia University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Sarisha India Dcg Data-Core System India Department of Information Technology Kolkata India University of Engineering and Management Department of Computer Science and Engineering Kolkata India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373110

The world population relies on agricultural plants for food, and illnesses reduce yield, but proper plant disease monitoring can help to resolve such issues. computer vision and machine learning methods can detect plant illnesses early, reducing their negative consequences and overcoming the drawbacks of continual human monitoring. After pre-processing of input images, the target region needs to be isolated. The proposed models analyzes images for detection and classification to identify edges, colors, and textures. This research has agricultural applications for early disease identification. This study examined ResNet, MobileNet, DenseNet, InceptionV3 and modified CNN model on the PlantVillage dataset to classify tomato illnesses. The F1 score, accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity can evaluate models. This paper evaluates these models using a diverse collection of tomato leaf pictures, contributing to automated disease detection systems and may be helpful for improving farm management and sustainability. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Fruits

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Kathakali Mudras: An AI-Enhanced Predictive Approach 11

Kathakali Mudras: An AI-Enhanced Predictive Approach

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11th International Conference on Soft Computing and Machine Intelligence, ISCMI 2024

作者： Mulerikkal, Jaison Paul Janani, K. Sreelakshmi, P.S. James, Divya Lakshmi, K.S. Sajanraj, T.D. Binu, A. Department of Information Technology India Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology Kochi India Department of Computer Science and Engineering India Department of Computer Science and Business Systems India Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science India Department of Computer Science Loughborough University Leicester United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518127

The goal of this research is to integrate an artificial intelligence framework for predicting Kathakali mudras, a crucial component of the traditional Indian dance style that is renowned for its complex hand and facial motions. Our goal is to protect and improve the accessibility of this traditional art form by utilising deep learning technology. To be more precise, we used the object identification model YOLOv8 together with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) like VGG 19, Inception V3, and ResNet 152 to predict and analyse Kathakali mudras. Furthermore, Few-shot learning (FSL) and support vector machines (SVMs) were used to offer a comparative viewpoint on the efficacy of machine learning method in this situation. The study entailed a thorough analysis of how well-performing different deep learning techniques performed. The predictive accuracy of VGG 19, Inception V3, and ResNet 152 for intricate mudras of Kathakali was subjected to a thorough evaluation process. In addition, an evaluation of YOLOv8's real-time object identification capabilities was conducted in order to investigate its potential in live performance circumstances. The results of the experiment showed that VGG 19 performed better than the other models and had the highest accuracy in mudra prediction. As a result, VGG 19 was chosen as the best algorithm for this particular application. The results of this study demonstrate how artificial intelligence (AI) technologies may support and preserve traditional artistic forms. This AI-integrated framework is a useful tool for scholars, educators, and dancers, promoting a deeper knowledge and enjoyment of this cultural legacy through its accurate analysis and prediction of Kathakali mudras. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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