For more efficient training, it is of great significance to know the position-power relationship of riders of different types and genders on different venues for guiding riders' training. A number of previous stud...
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Chaos is closely associated with homoclinic orbits in deterministic nonlinear dynamics. In this note, the homoclinic orbits of the doubly periodic Davey-Stewartson equation are obtained by using the Hirota's bilin...
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Chaos is closely associated with homoclinic orbits in deterministic nonlinear dynamics. In this note, the homoclinic orbits of the doubly periodic Davey-Stewartson equation are obtained by using the Hirota's bilinear methods, which is important to the study on the global property of the doubly periodic Davey-Stewartson equation.
This IMA Volume in mathematics and its Applications MULTIDIMENSIONAL HYPERBOLIC PROBLEMS AND COMPUTATIONS is based on the proceedings of a workshop which was an integral part ofthe 1988-89 IMA program on NONLINEAR WAV...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781461391210
ISBN:
(纸本)9781461391234
This IMA Volume in mathematics and its Applications MULTIDIMENSIONAL HYPERBOLIC PROBLEMS AND COMPUTATIONS is based on the proceedings of a workshop which was an integral part ofthe 1988-89 IMA program on NONLINEAR WAVES. We are grateful to the Scientific Commit tee: James Glimm, Daniel Joseph, Barbara Keyfitz, Andrew Majda, Alan Newell, Peter Olver, David Sattinger and David Schaeffer for planning and implementing an exciting and stimulating year-long program. We especially thank the Work shop Organizers, Andrew Majda and James Glimm, for bringing together many of the major figures in a variety of research fields connected with multidimensional hyperbolic problems. A vner Friedman Willard Miller PREFACE A primary goal of the IMA workshop on Multidimensional Hyperbolic Problems and Computations from April 3-14, 1989 was to emphasize the interdisciplinary nature of contemporary research in this field involving the combination of ideas from the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations, asymptotic methods, numerical computation, and experiments. The twenty-six papers in this volume span a wide cross-section of this research including some papers on the kinetic theory of gases and vortex sheets for incompressible flow in addition to many papers on systems of hyperbolic conservation laws. This volume includes several papers on asymptotic methods such as nonlinear geometric optics, a number of articles applying numerical algorithms such as higher order Godunov methods and front tracking to physical problems along with comparison to experimental data, and also several interesting papers on the rigorous mathematical theory of shock waves.
We show that f(Q) cosmology with a non-trivial connection, namely the Connection II of the literature, is dynamically equivalent with a quintom-like model. In particular, we show that the scalar field arising from the...
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The fundamental aim of the research presented in the paper is to evolve general purpose clustering method that can efficiently handle large capacity image databases. In this paper a novel algorithm based on combinatio...
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作者:
Kim, JaeukTorquato, SalvatorePrinceton Materials Institute
Department of Physics Department of Chemistry Princeton University PrincetonNJ08544 United States Department of Chemistry
Department of Physics Princeton Materials Institute Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics Princeton University PrincetonNJ08544 United States
Disordered stealthy hyperuniform (SHU) packings are an emerging class of exotic amorphous two-phase materials endowed with novel optical, transport, and mechanical properties. Such packings of identical spheres have b...
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Disordered stealthy hyperuniform (SHU) packings are an emerging class of exotic amorphous two-phase materials endowed with novel optical, transport, and mechanical properties. Such packings of identical spheres have been created from SHU ground-state point patterns via a modified collective-coordinate optimization scheme that includes a soft-core repulsion, besides the standard "stealthy" pair potential. To explore maximal ranges of the packing fraction , we investigate the distributions of minimum pair distances as well as nearest-neighbor distances of ensembles of SHU point patterns without and with soft-core repulsions in the first three space dimensions as a function of the stealthiness parameter χ and number of particles N within a hypercubic simulation box under periodic boundary conditions. Within the disordered regime (χ max(χ, d), decrease to zero on average as N increases if there are no soft-core repulsions. By contrast, the inclusion of soft-core repulsions results in very large max(χ, d) independent of N, reaching up to max(χ, d) = 1.0, 0.86, 0.63 in the zero-χ limit and decreasing to max(χ, d) = 1.0, 0.67, 0.47 at χ = 0.45 for d = 1, 2, 3, respectively. We obtain explicit formulas for max(χ, d) as functions of χ and N for a given value of d in both cases with and without soft-core repulsions. In two and three dimensions, our soft-core SHU ground-state packings for small χ become configurationally very close to the corresponding jammed hard-particle packings created by fast compression algorithms, as measured by their pair statistics. As χ increases beyond 0.20, the packings form fewer contacts and linear polymer-like chains as χ tends to 1/2. The resulting structure factors S(k) and pair correlation functions g2(r) reveal that soft-core repulsions significantly alter the short- and intermediate-range correlations in the SHU ground states. We show that the degree of large-scale order of the soft-core SHU ground states increases as χ increases from 0 to
Anderson localization is a famous wave phenomenon that describes the absence of diffusion of waves in a disordered *** we generalize the landscape theory of Anderson localization to general elliptic operators and comp...
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Anderson localization is a famous wave phenomenon that describes the absence of diffusion of waves in a disordered *** we generalize the landscape theory of Anderson localization to general elliptic operators and complex boundary conditions using a probabilistic approach,and further investigate some mathematical aspects of Anderson localization that are rarely discussed ***,we observe that under the Neumann boundary condition,the low energy quantum states are localized on the boundary of the domain with high *** provide a detailed explanation of this phenomenon using the concept of extended subregions and obtain an analytical expression of this probability in the one-dimensional ***,we find that the quantum states may be localized in multiple different subregions with high probability in the one-dimensional case and we derive an explicit expression of this probability for various boundary ***,we examine a bifurcation phenomenon of the localization subregion as the strength of disorder *** critical threshold of bifurcation is analytically computed based on a toy model and the dependence of the critical threshold on model parameters is analyzed.
We study shift invariant spaces generated by refinable distributions. We classify the summation and the intersection of shift invariant spaces generated by refinable distributions,and prove that they are also shift in...
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We study shift invariant spaces generated by refinable distributions. We classify the summation and the intersection of shift invariant spaces generated by refinable distributions,and prove that they are also shift invariant spaces generated by refinable distributions.
We propose efficiency of representation as a criterion for evaluating shape models, then apply this criterion to compare the boundary curve representation with the medial axis. We estimate the Ε-entropy of two compac...
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W is considered a potential candidate as a plasma facing ma- terial for future nuclear fusion devices because of its high melting point, low sputtering rate, and low H or He solubility [1-3]. In a fusion environment, ...
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W is considered a potential candidate as a plasma facing ma- terial for future nuclear fusion devices because of its high melting point, low sputtering rate, and low H or He solubility [1-3]. In a fusion environment, W will be in direct contact with heat flux, H/He particle fluxes, and the irradiation of high-energy neutrons, causing several defects to be generated, which decrease the service life of W materials. The grain boundary (GB), which is an important type of defect, affects the various physical and mechanical properties of ma- terials. In the nuclear environment, the GB can act as a sink for the defects when the material is under irradiation.
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