检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2020年

作者： Hallman, Kent A. Miller, Kevin J. Baydin, Andrey Weiss, Sharon M. Haglund, Richard F. Department of Physics and Astronomy Vanderbilt University NashvilleTN37235 United States Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Materials Science NashvilleTN37235 United States Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vanderbilt University NashvilleTN37235 United States AEgis Technologies Group 410 Jan Davis Drive HuntsvilleAL35803 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rice University HoustonTX70005 United States

Achieving ultrafast all-optical switching in a silicon waveguide geometry is a key milestone on the way to an integrated platform capable of handling the increasing demands for higher speed and higher capacity for information transfer. Given the weak electro-optic and thermo-optic effects in silicon, there has been intense interest in hybrid structures in which that switching could be accomplished by integrating another material into the waveguide, including the phase-changing material, vanadium dioxide (VO2). It has long been known that the phase transition in VO2 can be triggered by ultrafast laser pulses, and that pump-laser fluence is a critical parameter governing the recovery time of thin films irradiated by femtosecond laser pulses near 800 nm. However, thin-film experiments are not a priori reliable guides to using VO2 for all-optical switching in on-chip silicon photonics because of the large changes in VO2 optical constants in the telecommunications band, the requirement of low insertion loss, and the limits on switching energy permissible in integrated photonic systems. Here we report the first measurements to show that the reversible, ultrafast photo-induced phase transition in VO2 can be harnessed to achieve sub-picosecond switching when small VO2 volumes are integrated in a silicon waveguide as a modulating element. Switching energies above threshold are of order 600 fJ/switch. These results suggest that VO2 can now be pursued as a strong candidate for all-optical switching with sub-picosecond on-off times. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Optical switches

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fault Prognostics of Rolling Bearings Using a Hybrid Approach ⁎

引用

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2020年第2期53卷 4082-4087页

作者： Murilo Osorio Camargos Iury Bessa Marcos Flávio Silveira Vasconcelos D’Angelo Reinaldo Martinez Palhares Federal University of Minas Gerais - Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering Brazil Federal University of Amazonas Department of Electricity Manaus Brazil Departament of Computer Science - Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Av. Rui Braga s/n Vila Mauricéia 39401-089 Montes Claros MG Brasil Federal University of Minas Gerais - Department of Electronics Engineering Brazil

This paper presents a two-phase hybrid prognostics approach; in the first phase, the model’s parameters are estimated using available training data in the least squares sense using the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. The second phase consists of using a particle filter to update the knowledge acquired so far and to predict future states of the system using in the Bayesian sense. The approach is used for an accelerated ball bearing data set, the PRONOSTIA platform, where a general fractional polynomial model is proposed as degradation model. The results of the Remaining Useful Life estimation are compared with another work in the literature, indicating its suitability and competitiveness for prognostics in this data set.

关键词： Prognostics health management remaining useful life particle filter hybrid prognostics accelerated ball bearings

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Uncertainty-aware Score Distribution Learning for Action Quality Assessment

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2020年

作者： Tang, Yansong Ni, Zanlin Zhou, Jiahuan Zhang, Danyang Lu, Jiwen Wu, Ying Zhou, Jie Department of Automation Tsinghua University China State Key Lab of Intelligent Technologies and Systems China Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology China Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School Tsinghua University China Electrical and Computer Engineering Department Northwestern University

Assessing action quality from videos has attracted growing attention in recent years. Most existing approaches usually tackle this problem based on regression algorithms, which ignore the intrinsic ambiguity in the score labels caused by multiple judges or their subjective appraisals. To address this issue, we propose an uncertainty-aware score distribution learning (USDL) approach for action quality assessment (AQA). Specifically, we regard an action as an instance associated with a score distribution, which describes the probability of different evaluated scores. Moreover, under the circumstance where fine-grained score labels are available (e.g., difficulty degree of an action or multiple scores from different judges), we further devise a multi-path uncertainty-aware score distributions learning (MUSDL) method to explore the disentangled components of a score. We conduct experiments on three AQA datasets containing various Olympic actions and surgical activities, where our approaches set new state-of-the-arts under the Spearman’s Rank Correlation.1 Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Probability distributions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acoustic Supercoupling in a Zero-Compressibility Waveguide

引用

Research 2019年第1期2019卷 1086-1095页

作者： H.Esfahlani M.S.Byrne M.McDermott A.Alù Photonics Initiative Advanced Science Research CenterCity University of New YorkNew York CityNY 10031USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Te University of Texas at AustinAustinTX 78712USA Electrical Engineering Institute Ecole Polytechnique Fed´erale de Lausanne(EPFL)CH-1015 LausanneSwitzerland Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division West BethesdaMD 20817USA Physics Program Graduate CenterCity University of New YorkNew York CityNY 10026USA Department of Electrical Engineering City College of New YorkNew York CityNY 10031USA

Funneling acoustic waves through largely mismatched channels is of fundamental importance to tailor and transmit sound for a variety of *** electromagnetics,zero-permittivity metamaterials have been used to enhance the coupling of energy in and out of ultranarrow channels,based on a phenomenon known as *** metamaterial channels can support total transmission and complete phase uniformity,independent of the channel length,despite being geometrically mismatched with their input and output *** the feld of acoustics,this phenomenon is challenging to achieve,since it requires zero-density metamaterials,typically realized with waveguides periodically loaded with membranes or *** to electromagnetics,the additional challenge is due to the fact that conventional acoustic waveguides do not support a cut-of for the dominant mode of propagation,and therefore zero-index can be achieved only based on a collective resonance of the loading *** we propose and experimentally realize acoustic supercoupling in a dual regime,using a compressibility-nearzero acoustic *** than engineering the channel with subwavelength inclusions,we operate at the cut-of of a higherorder acoustic mode,demonstrating the realization and efcient excitation of a zero-compressibility waveguide with efective sof *** experimentally verify strong transmission through a largely mismatched channel and uniform phase distribution,independent of the channel *** results open interesting pathways towards the realization of extreme acoustic parameters and their implementation in relevant applications,such as ultrasound imaging,acoustic transduction and sensing,nondestructive evaluation,and sound communications.

关键词： waveguide coupling realization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Personnel System Development with Integrated Military Education Information System (MEIS) in Supporting the Personnel Position and Career

Personnel System Development with Integrated Military Educat...

引用

international Conference on ICT For Smart Society (ICISS)

作者： Leli Setyaningrum Suhono H. Supangkat Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars Juneman Abraham Edi Abdurachman Bina Nusantara University Jakata Barat Indonesia School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Institut Teknologi Bandung Bandung Indonesia Graduate Program Doctor of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Faculty of Humanities Bina Nusantara University BINUS Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9781665404228

ISBN: (纸本)9781665404235

Personnel and education data very important for organizations, including the military. All data related to military personnel will give effect positions and careers in the military field. The integration of personnel and education data can assist in processing and decision making. An analysis is needed so that the developed system can be useful for the long term. Analysis with IT balanced scorecard and COBIT ® 2019, will be able to help and fill the gaps in the existing system based on the objectives of the military organization itself. It is shown that the domains BAI05 (Managed Organizational Change) and DSS02 (Managed Service Requests and Incidents) are still not being implemented well. The system developed will have the features and capabilities to support the organization in achieving its goals, including in the field of staffing and education. Besides, it provides convenience in making decisions in terms of positions related to personnel careers.

关键词： Personnel Education Organizations Task analysis Information technology engineering profession computer science

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advanced phase-change materials for enhanced meta-displays

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Hemmatyar, Omid Abdollahramezani, Sajjad Lepeshov, Sergey Krasnok, Alex Brown, Tyler Alù, Andrea Adibi, Ali School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology 778 Atlantic Drive NW AtlantaGA30332-0250 United States ITMO University St. Petersburg197101 Russia Photonics Initiative Advanced Science Research Center City University of New York New YorkNY10031 United States Physics Program Graduate Center City University of New York New YorkNY10016 United States

Structural colors generated due to light scattering from static all-dielectric metasurfaces have successfully enabled high-resolution, high-saturation and wide-gamut color printing applications. Despite recent advances, most demonstrations of these structure-dependent colors lack post-fabrication tunability that hinders their applicability for front-end dynamic display technologies. Phase-change materials (PCMs), with significant contrast of their optical properties between their amorphous and crystalline states, have demonstrated promising potentials in reconfigurable nanophotonics. Herein, we leverage a tunable all-dielectric reflective metasurface made of a newly emerged class of low-loss optical PCMs with superb characteristics, i.e., antimony trisulphide (Sb2S3), antimony triselenide (Sb2Se3), and binary germanium-doped selenide (GeSe3), to realize switchable, high-saturation, high-efficiency and high-resolution structural colors. Having polarization sensitive building blocks, the presented metasurface can generate two different colors when illuminated by two orthogonally polarized incident beams. Such degrees of freedom (i.e., structural state and polarization) enable a single reconfigurable metasurface with fixed geometrical parameters to generate four distinct wide-gamut colors suitable for a wide range of applications, including tunable full-color printing and displays, information encryption, and anti-counterfeiting. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Phase change materials

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Uncertainty-Aware Score Distribution Learning for Action Quality Assessment

Uncertainty-Aware Score Distribution Learning for Action Qua...

引用

Conference on computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)

作者： Yansong Tang Zanlin Ni Jiahuan Zhou Danyang Zhang Jiwen Lu Ying Wu Jie Zhou Department of Automation Tsinghua University China State Key Lab of Intelligent Technologies and Systems China Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology China Electrical and Computer Engineering Department Northwestern University Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School Tsinghua University China

ISBN: (数字)9781728171685

ISBN: (纸本)9781728171692

Assessing action quality from videos has attracted growing attention in recent years. Most existing approaches usually tackle this problem based on regression algorithms, which ignore the intrinsic ambiguity in the score labels caused by multiple judges or their subjective appraisals. To address this issue, we propose an uncertainty-aware score distribution learning (USDL) approach for action quality assessment (AQA). Specifically, we regard an action as an instance associated with a score distribution, which describes the probability of different evaluated scores. Moreover, under the circumstance where finer-grained score labels are available (e.g., difficulty degree of an action or multiple scores from different judges), we further devise a multi-path uncertainty-aware score distribution learning (MUSDL) method to explore the disentangled components of a score. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed methods, We conduct experiments on two AQA datasets containing various Olympic actions. Our approaches set new state-of-the-arts under the Spearman's Rank Correlation (i.e., 0.8102 on AQA-7 and 0.9273 on MTL-AQA).

关键词： Videos Uncertainty Games Gaussian distribution Task analysis Quality assessment Training

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Twist Angle-Dependent Interlayer Exciton Lifetimes in van der Waals Heterostructures

引用

Physical Review Letters 2021年第4期126卷 047401-047401页

作者： Junho Choi Matthias Florian Alexander Steinhoff Daniel Erben Kha Tran Dong Seob Kim Liuyang Sun Jiamin Quan Robert Claassen Somak Majumder Jennifer A. Hollingsworth Takashi Taniguchi Kenji Watanabe Keiji Ueno Akshay Singh Galan Moody Frank Jahnke Xiaoqin Li Department of Physics and Center for Complex Quantum Systems The University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas 78712 USA Institute for Theoretical Physics University of Bremen 28334 Bremen Germany Materials Physics & Applications Division: Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos New Mexico 87545 USA International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics National Institute for Materials Science 1-1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-0044 Japan Research Center for Functional Materials National Institute for Materials Science 1-1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-0044 Japan Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science and Engineering Saitama University Saitama 338-8570 Japan Department of Physics Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru Karnataka 560012 India Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara Santa Barbara California 93106 USA

In van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures formed by stacking two monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides, multiple exciton resonances with highly tunable properties are formed and subject to both vertical and lateral confinement. We investigate how a unique control knob, the twist angle between the two monolayers, can be used to control the exciton dynamics. We observe that the interlayer exciton lifetimes in MoSe2/WSe2 twisted bilayers (TBLs) change by one order of magnitude when the twist angle is varied from 1° to 3.5°. Using a low-energy continuum model, we theoretically separate two leading mechanisms that influence interlayer exciton radiative lifetimes. The shift to indirect transitions in the momentum space with an increasing twist angle and the energy modulation from the moiré potential both have a significant impact on interlayer exciton lifetimes. We further predict distinct temperature dependence of interlayer exciton lifetimes in TBLs with different twist angles, which is partially validated by experiments. While many recent studies have highlighted how the twist angle in a vdW TBL can be used to engineer the ground states and quantum phases due to many-body interaction, our studies explore its role in controlling the dynamics of optically excited states, thus, expanding the conceptual applications of “twistronics”.

关键词： Excitons Quantum wells Semiconductor compounds Transition metal dichalcogenides Photoluminescence

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Robust Multiplexing with Topolectrical Higher-Order Chern Insulators

引用

Physical Review Applied 2020年第6期13卷 064031-064031页

作者： Xiang Ni Zhicheng Xiao Alexander B. Khanikaev Andrea Alù Photonics Initiative Advanced Science Research Center City University of New York New York New York 10031 USA Physics Program Graduate Center of the City University of New York New York New York 10016 USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas 78703 USA Department of Electrical Engineering Grove School of Engineering City College of the City University of New York 140th Street and Convent Avenue New York New York 10031 USA

We explore an implementation of a higher-order Chern insulator in a topolectrical circuit as a platform to implement robust signal multiplexing. By utilizing basic circuit layouts that realize the required complex hopping between neighboring lattice sites, we demonstrate different topological phases in a three-dimensional topolectrical circuit, including a Wannier-based Chern insulator and a crystalline topological phase. The topological chiral hinge states supported by the circuit are nonreciprocal and avoid propagation to the hinge opposite the excitation. Such an unusual response can be explained in terms of a synthetic gauge field of the circuit lattice, enabling multiplexing inherently robust to defects.

关键词： Chern insulators Edge states Metamaterials Devices Topological materials PT-symmetry

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Input optics systems of the KAGRA detector during O3GK (vol 2023, 023F01, 2023)

引用

PROGRESS OF THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS 2023年第5期2023卷

作者： Akutsu, T. Ando, M. Arai, K. Arai, Y. Araki, S. Araya, A. Aritomi, N. Asada, H. Aso, Y. Bae, S. Bae, Y. Baiotti, L. Bajpai, R. Barton, M. A. Cannon, K. Cao, Z. Capocasa, E. Chan, M. Chen, C. Chen, K. Chen, Y. Chiang, C-I Chu, H. Chu, Y-K Eguchi, S. Enomoto, Y. Flaminio, R. Fujii, Y. Fujikawa, Y. Fukunaga, M. Fukushima, M. Furuhata, T. Gao, D. Ge, G-G Ha, S. Hagiwara, A. Haino, S. Han, W-B Hasegawa, K. Hattori, K. Hayakawa, H. Hayama, K. Himemoto, Y. Hiranuma, Y. Hirata, N. Hirose, E. Hong, Z. Hsieh, B-H Huang, G-Z Huang, H-Y Huang, P. Huang, Y-C Huang, Y-J Hui, D. C. Y. Ide, S. Ikenoue, B. Imam, S. Inayoshi, K. Inoue, Y. Ioka, K. Ito, K. Itoh, Y. Izumi, K. Jeon, C. Jin, H-B Jung, K. Jung, P. Kaihotsu, K. Kajita, T. Kakizaki, M. Kamiizumi, M. Kanbara, S. Kanda, N. Kang, G. Kataoka, Y. Kawaguchi, K. Kawai, N. Kawasaki, T. Kim, C. Kim, J. Kim, J. C. Kim, Ws Kim, Y-M Kimura, N. Kita, N. Kitazawa, H. Kojima, Y. Kokeyama, K. Komori, K. Kong, A. K. H. Kotake, K. Kozakai, C. Kozu, R. Kumar, R. Kume, J. Kuo, C. Kuo, H-S Kuromiya, Y. Kuroyanagi, S. Kusayanagi, K. Kwak, K. Lee, H. K. Lee, H. W. Lee, R. Leonardi, M. Li, K. L. Lin, L. C-C Lin, C-Y Lin, F-K Lin, F-L Lin, H. L. Liu, G. C. Luo, L-W Majorana, E. Marchio, M. Michimura, Y. Mio, N. Miyakawa, O. Miyamoto, A. Miyazaki, Y. Miyo, K. Miyoki, S. Mori, Y. Morisaki, S. Moriwaki, Y. Nagano, K. Nagano, S. Nakamura, K. Nakano, H. Nakano, M. Nakashima, R. Nakayama, Y. Narikawa, T. Naticchioni, L. Negishi, R. Quynh, L. Nguyen Ni, W-T Nishizawa, A. Nozaki, S. Obuchi, Y. Ogaki, W. Oh, J. J. Oh, S. H. Ohashi, M. Ohishi, N. Ohkawa, M. Ohta, H. Okutani, Y. Okutomi, K. Oohara, K. Ooi, C. Oshino, S. Otabe, S. Pan, K-C Pang, H. Parisi, A. Park, J. Arellano, F. E. Pena Pinto, I. Sago, N. Saito, S. Saito, Y. Sakai, K. Sakai, Y. Sakuno, Y. Sato, S. Sato, T. Sawada, T. Sekiguchi, T. Sekiguchi, Y. Shao, L. Shibagaki, S. Shimizu, R. Shimoda, T. Shimode, K. Shinkai, H. Shishido, T. Shoda, A. Somiya, K. Son, E. J. Sotani, H. Sugimoto, R. Suresh, J. Suzuki, T. Suzuki, T. Tagoshi, H. Takahashi, H Gravitational Wave Science Project National Astronomical Observatory of Japan 2-21-1 Osawa Mitaka City Tokyo 181-8588 Japan Advanced Technology Center National Astronomical Observatory of Japan 2-21-1 Osawa Mitaka City Tokyo 181-8588 Japan Department of Physics The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-0033 Japan Research Center for the Early Universe The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-0033 Japan Institute for Cosmic Ray Research KAGRA Observatory The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwa-no-Ha Kashiwa City Chiba 277-8582 Japan Accelerator Laboratory High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) 1-1 Oho Tsukuba City Ibaraki 305-0801 Japan Earthquake Research Institute The University of Tokyo 1-1-1 Yayoi Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-0032 Japan Department of Mathematics and Physics Graduate School of Science and Technology Hirosaki University 3 Bunkyo-cho Hirosaki Aomori 036-8561 Japan Kamioka Branch National Astronomical Observatory of Japan 238 Higashi-Mozumi Kamioka-cho Hida City Gifu 506-1205 Japan The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI) 2-21-1 Osawa Mitaka City Tokyo 181-8588 Japan Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information 245 Daehak-ro Yuseong-gu Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea National Institute for Mathematical Sciences 70 Yuseong-daero 1689 Beon-gil Yuseong-gu Daejeon 34047 Republic of Korea International College Osaka University 1-1 Machikaneyama-cho Toyonaka City Osaka 560-0043 Japan School of High Energy Accelerator Science The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI) 1-1 Oho Tsukuba City Ibaraki 305-0801 Japan Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal University Xinjiekouwai Street 19 Haidian District Beijing 100875 China Department of Applied Physics Fukuoka University 8-19-1 Nanakuma Jonan Fukuoka City Fukuoka 814-0180 Japan Department of Physics Tamkang University No. 151 Yingzhuan Road Danshui Dist. New Taipei City 25137 Taiwan Department of Physics

KAGRA, the underground and cryogenic gravitational-wave detector, was operated for its solo observation from February 25 to March 10, 2020, and its first joint observation with the GEO 600 detector from April 7 to April 21, 2020 (O3GK). This study presents an overview of the input optics systems of the KAGRA detector, which consist of various optical systems, such as a laser source, its intensity and frequency stabilization systems, modulators, a Faraday isolator, mode-matching telescopes, and a high-power beam dump. These optics were successfully delivered to the KAGRA interferometer and operated stably during the observations. The laser frequency noise was observed to limit the detector sensitivity above a few kilohertz, whereas the laser intensity did not significantly limit the detector sensitivity.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：