As one of the most traditional tracking methods, particle filter has been improved in many previous tracking methods due to its non-Gaussian and non-linear distribution. Meanwhile, pure tracking methods cannot achieve...
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The visualization of calcifications could be obscured in mammograms because of overlapping of tissue structures. Dual-energy digital mammography (DEDM) can generate tissue-subtracted image for improving the detectabil...
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Two-dimensional principal component analysis (2DPCA) for face recognition has been proposed which is based on 2D matrices. It needs more coefficients for feature vectors than principal component analysis (PCA). In thi...
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We introduce a velocity-difference-separation model that modifies the previous models in the literature. The improvement of this new model over the previous ones lies in that it not only theoretically retains many str...
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We introduce a velocity-difference-separation model that modifies the previous models in the literature. The improvement of this new model over the previous ones lies in that it not only theoretically retains many strong points of the previous ones, but also performs more realistically than others in the dynamical evolution of congestion. Furthermore, the proposed model is investigated with analytic and numerical methods, with the finding that it can demonstrate some complex physical features observed in real traffic such as the existence of three phases: free flow, synchronized flow, and wide moving jam; sudden flow drop in flow-density plane; and traffic hysteresis in transition between the free and the synchronized flow.
An improved approach for JSEG is presented for unsupervised color image segmentation. Instead of color quantization algorithm, an automatic classification method based on adaptive mean shift (AMS) based clustering is ...
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Deep neural networks (DNNs) have always been a popular base model in many image classification tasks. However, some recent works suggest that there are some man made images will easily lead DNNs give wrong predictions...
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By the guidance of attention, human visual system is able to locate objects of interest in complex scene. In this paper, we propose a novel visual saliency detection method - the conditional saliency for both image an...
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A universal approach to camera calibration based on features of some representative lines on traffic ground is presented. It uses only a set of three parallel edges with known intervals and one of their intersected li...
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A universal approach to camera calibration based on features of some representative lines on traffic ground is presented. It uses only a set of three parallel edges with known intervals and one of their intersected lines with known slope to gain the focal length and orientation parameters of a camera. A set of equations that computes related camera parameters has been derived from geometric properties of the calibration pattern. With accurate analytical implementation, precision of the approach is only decided by accuracy of the calibration target selecting. Final experimental results have showed its validity by a snapshot from real automatic visual traffic surveillance (AVTS) scencs.
This paper presents a novel approach for finding more accurate feature pairs which is not only invariant to affine transformation, but also deals with images with repetitive shapes. First, the more accurate and robust...
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image registration is a challenging task when illumination changes drastically. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm, APCurve, to address this problem. APCurve matches all principle curves extracted from the se...
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