High-resolution remote sensing (HRRS) images of urban regions have large viewing angle variations, significant noise jamming, and obvious building shadows. Hence, deviation and distortion usually occur to the building...
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To address the performance bottlenecks of existing methods for change detection of hyperspectral remote sensing (HSRS) images, a new scheme for change detection of HSRS based on deep belief network (CDHSRS-DBN) is pro...
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The traditional color image reversible data hiding (RDH) techniques mainly focus on utilizing inter-channel correlations to improve embedding performance, but mostly have poor time efficiency. Nevertheless, the inform...
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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a kind of imaging modality, which offers clearer images of soft tissues than computed tomography (CT). It is especially suitable for brain disease detection. It is beneficial to det...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509034857
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a kind of imaging modality, which offers clearer images of soft tissues than computed tomography (CT). It is especially suitable for brain disease detection. It is beneficial to detect diseases automatically and accurately. We proposed a pathological brain detection method based on brain MR images and online sequential extreme learning machine. First, seven wavelet entropies (WE) were extracted from each brain MR image to form the feature vector. Then, an online sequential extreme learning machine (OS-ELM) was trained to differentiate pathological brains from the healthy controls. The experiment results over 132 brain MRIs showed that the proposed approach achieved a sensitivity of 93.51%, a specificity of 92.22%, and an overall accuracy of 93.33%, which suggested that our method is effective.
This paper presents a variational algorithm for feature-preserved mesh denoising. At the heart of the algorithm is a novel variational model composed of three components: fidelity, regularization and fairness, which a...
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Classification of motor imagery electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the most important technologies for BCI. To improve the accuracy, this paper introduces a classification system based on Multilayer Extreme Learning...
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Classification of motor imagery electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the most important technologies for BCI. To improve the accuracy, this paper introduces a classification system based on Multilayer Extreme Learning Machine (ML-ELM). In the system, the combination of PCA and LDA is chosen as the method of feature extraction and the ML-ELM is used to classify. The ML-ELM has not only the advantage which ELM has but also better performance than ELM. In the experiment, our method is compared with the methods based on ELM, such as kernel-ELM, Constrained-ELM and V-ELM, and some state-of–the-art methods on the same dataset. The experimental results show that ML-ELM is much more suitable for motor imagery EEG data and has better performance than the others.
Recommender systems have been widely used to deal with information overload, by suggesting relevant items that match users' personal interest. One of the most popular recommendation techniques is matrix factorizat...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509013296
Recommender systems have been widely used to deal with information overload, by suggesting relevant items that match users' personal interest. One of the most popular recommendation techniques is matrix factorization (MF). The inner products of learned latent factors between users and items can estimate users' preferences for items with high accuracy, but the preferences ranking is time consuming. Thus, hashing-based fast search technologies were exploited in recommender systems. However, most previous approaches consist of two stages: continuous latent factor learning and binary quantization, but they didn't well deal with the change of inner product arising from quantization. To this end, in this paper, we propose a constraint free preference preserving hashing method, which quantizes both norm and similarity in dot product. We also design an algorithm to optimize the bit length for norm quantization. The performance of our method is evaluated on three real world datasets. The results confirm that the proposed model can improve recommendation performance by 11%-15%, as compared with the state-of-the-art hashing approaches.
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