检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

46th International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation, ISSAC 2021

作者： Dong, Rina Lu, Dong Mou, Chenqi Wang, Dongming Chongqing Key Laboratory of Automated Reasoning and Cognition Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Chongqing400714 China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data and Brain Computing School of Mathematical Sciences Beihang University Beijing100191 China LMIB-School of Mathematical Sciences Beihang University Beijing100191 China Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Paris cedex 1675794 France

ISBN: (纸本)9781450383820

This paper presents an algorithm that decomposes an arbitrary set F of multivariate polynomials involving parameters into finitely many sets Gi of (lexicographical) Gröbner bases G ij such that associated with each Gi there is a system Ai of parametric constraints, all the Ai's partition the parameter space, all the Gij's in each Gi remain Gröbner bases under specialization of the parameters satisfying the constraints in Ai, and for each i the Gröbner bases Gij together with their corresponding W-characteristic sets form a normal characteristic decomposition of F. The sets of Gröbner bases computed by the algorithm provide a comprehensive characteristic decomposition of F that is structure-invariant under the associated constraints and possesses many algebraic and geometric properties, including most of the notable properties on comprehensive Gröbner systems and comprehensive triangular decomposition. Some of these properties are highlighted in the paper and advantages of the proposed algorithm are discussed briefly from the aspects of methodological simplicity and computational performance using illustrative examples and preliminary experiments. © 2021 ACM.

关键词： Polynomials

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

RSSD: Object Detection via Attention Regions in SSD Detector 2

RSSD: Object Detection via Attention Regions in SSD Detector

引用

2nd International Conference on Safety Produce Informatization, IICSPI 2019

作者： Zhou, Shuren Qiu, Jia Changsha University of Science and Technology Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation Changsha410114 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728145662

This paper designs a module of attention regions in SSD detector for accurate and efficient object detection (RSSD). Different from previous one-stage detection method like SSD which just simply applied the multi-scale head-features and directly extracted from backbone network, for classification and regression, our method aims to strengthen the characterization of head-features further. The parallel encode-to-decode structure is constructed and a computation method of regional distribution on features (R-Softmax) is proposed. What's more, in order to reduce time-costs, the down-sampling layers are shared with the multi-scale layers from backbone network. Our detector performs better on PASCAL VOC datasets (e.g., 78.4% mAP V.S. SSD 76.4% on VOC 07test) and costs 0.001s per image more than SSD. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Object detection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Robust Low-rank Deep Feature Recovery in CNNs: Toward Low Information Loss and Fast Convergence

Robust Low-rank Deep Feature Recovery in CNNs: Toward Low In...

引用

IEEE International Conference on data Mining (ICDM)

作者： Jiahuan Ren Zhao Zhang Jicong Fan Haijun Zhang Mingliang Xu Meng Wang School of Computer Science and Information Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei China Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Ministry of Education) & Intelligent Interconnected Systems Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei University of Technology Hefei China School of Data Science The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen) & Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data Shenzhen China Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) Shenzhen China School of Information Engineering Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665423991

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)-guided deep models have obtained impressive performance for image representation, however the representation ability may still be restricted and usually needs more epochs to make the model converge in training, due to the useful information loss during the convolution and pooling operations. We therefore propose a general feature recovery layer, termed Low-rank Deep Feature Recovery (LDFR), to enhance the representation ability of the convolutional features by seamlessly integrating low-rank recovery into CNNs, which can be easily extended to all existing CNNs-based models. To be specific, to recover the lost information during the convolution operation, LDFR aims at learning the low-rank projections to embed the feature maps onto a low-rank subspace based on some selected informative convolutional feature maps. Such low-rank recovery operation can ensure all convolutional feature maps to be reconstructed easily to recover the underlying subspace with more useful and detailed information discovered, e.g., the strokes of characters or the texture information of clothes can be enhanced after LDFR. In addition, to make the learnt low-rank subspaces more powerful for feature recovery, we design a fusion strategy to obtain a generalized subspace, which averages over all learnt sub-spaces in each LDFR layer, so that the convolutional feature maps in test phase can be recovered effectively via low-rank embedding. Extensive results on several image datasets show that existing CNNs-based models equipped with our LDFR layer can obtain better performance.

关键词： Training Image recognition Convolution Conferences Image representation data mining Convolutional neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Group-wise Inhibition based Feature Regularization for Robust Classification

Group-wise Inhibition based Feature Regularization for Robus...

引用

International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)

作者： Haozhe Liu Haoqian Wu Weicheng Xie Feng Liu Linlin Shen Computer Vision Institute College of Computer Science and Software Engineering SZU Branch Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology Guangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shenzhen University Shenzhen China

The convolutional neural network (CNN) is vulnerable to degraded images with even very small variations (e.g. corrupted and adversarial samples). One of the possible reasons is that CNN pays more attention to the most discriminative regions, but ignores the auxiliary features when learning, leading to the lack of feature diversity for final judgment. In our method, we propose to dynamically suppress significant activation values of CNN by group-wise inhibition, but not fixedly or randomly handle them when training. The feature maps with different activation distribution are then processed separately to take the feature independence into account. CNN is finally guided to learn richer discriminative features hierarchically for robust classification according to the proposed regularization. Our method is comprehensively evaluated under multiple settings, including classification against corruptions, adversarial attacks and low data regime. Extensive experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve significant improvements in terms of both robustness and generalization performances, when compared with the state-of-the-art methods. Code is available at https://***/LinusWu/TENET_Training.

关键词： Training Computer vision Codes Heuristic algorithms Robustness Classification algorithms Convolutional neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

3D Virtual Sand Table Display System of Industrial Park Based on Augmented Reality

3D Virtual Sand Table Display System of Industrial Park Base...

引用

Industrial Application of Artificial Intelligence (IAAI), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Hongyan Lu Jie He Caichun Cen School of Big Data and Software Engineering Wuzhou University Wuzhou China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Information System at Guangxi University Wuzhou University Wuzhou China School of Electronic and Information Engineering Wuzhou University Wuzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465816

To improve the interactivity of 3D virtual sand table displays, an industrial park 3D virtual sand table display system based on augmented reality is designed. The system consists of multiple modules. The design of the animation browsing module is based on the roaming walking model environment. The walking and roaming module can enable participants to experience the real visual and tactile virtual space in the process of input browsing. In the surrounding environment and traffic condition module, the surrounding environment and traffic condition display are created by means of static pictures and picture buttons. The VRML scene space module is responsible for creating objects such as VRML viewpoints. Scenario module transformation completes event transmission through routing. The virtual sand table VRML optimization modeling module is responsible for constructing the virtual sand table VRML model. The function of the multiperson collaboration module is to provide collaboration capability for plotting and discussion functions. In the multiuser detection module, yolov2 is used for multiuser detection. The augmented reality hardware module is mainly composed of computers and hololens. Through the combination of hardware and software, a three-dimensional virtual sand table display of an industrial park is realized. The test results show that the performance of the designed system is good and can meet the design requirements.

关键词： Multiuser detection Legged locomotion Visualization Three-dimensional displays Computational modeling Display systems Collaboration

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deciphering the role of liver metabolic enzymes in dementia pathogenesis

Cell Investigation

引用

Cell Investigation 2025年

作者： Kaicheng Li Jingyun Zhang Hui Hong Yeerfan Jiaerken Yinuo Tu Xucheng Wu Bonan Ding Zhenqing Yang Qingze Zeng Xiao Luo Hui Zhang Zuyun Liu Chao Wang Department of Radiology Center for Clinical Big Data and Analytics the Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou Zhejiang 310009 China Center for Clinical Big Data and Analytics of the Second Affiliated Hospital Department of Big Data in Health Science School of Public Health Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou Zhejiang 310058 China Human Phenome Institute Fudan International Innovation Centre Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China

The relationship between liver metabolic enzymes and the risk of dementia, as well as whether genetic factors can explain these potential associations, remains unclear. Based on data from 347,605 dementia-free British adults in the UK Biobank, we categorized participants into normal and abnormal liver metabolic enzymes groups according to serum liver metabolic enzyme levels and assessed the longitudinal risk of incident dementia and changes in brain structure across these groups. Subsequently, we employed a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to explore the influence of genetic factors and further investigated the potential role of confounding factors such as lifestyle. The results showed that abnormal liver metabolic enzymes were associated with a higher risk of dementia. However, MR analysis did not reveal a statistically significant association between liver metabolic enzymes and dementia, indicating that genetic factors may not primarily drive the association. Additionally, abnormal liver metabolic enzymes were associated with reduced gray matter (GM) volume, indicating that changes in GM volume may be a potential mechanism through which abnormal liver metabolic enzymes influences dementia risk. In summary, this study indicates that individuals with abnormal liver metabolic enzymes have a higher risk of dementia, and genetic susceptibility does not explain the observed higher risk of dementia among participants with abnormal liver metabolic enzymes.

关键词： Liver metabolic enzymes Dementia Genetics Brain structure

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Matching Ontologies Through Evolutionary Algorithm with Context-Based Reasoning 6th

Matching Ontologies Through Evolutionary Algorithm with Cont...

引用

6th International Conference on Advanced Machine Learning Technologies and Applications, AMLTA 2021

作者： Yang, Chaofan Xue, Xingsi Yue, Cai Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Applications Fujian University of Technology Fuzhou Fujian350118 China Intelligent Information Processing Research Center Fujian University of Technology Fuzhou Fujian350118 China College of Information Science and Engineering Fujian University of Technology Fuzhou Fujian350118 China Fujian Key Lab for Automotive Electronics and Electric Drive Fujian University of Technology Fuzhou Fujian350118 China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automatic Detecting Technology and Instruments Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin Guangxi541004 China School of Information and Communication Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin Guangxi541004 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030697167

Ontology matching can solve the heterogeneity problem between two ontologies, and EA represents a state-of-the-art technique for matching ontologies. However, there are two defects concerning the EA-based ontology matching technique: (1) a reference alignment between two ontologies to be matched is required in advance;(2) the confidence of entity similarity measure is low computational complexity of measuring the similarity value is high. To overcome these drawbacks, in this paper, an Evolutionary Algorithm with Context-based Reasoning method (EA-CR) is proposed, where: (1) an approximate metric without the reference alignment is utilized for evaluating the alignment’s quality;(2) a Context-based Reasoning method is presented to distinguish the heterogeneous entities. The experimental results show that the proposed approach is effective. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Ontology

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Zero-Knowledge Proof-based Practical Federated Learning on Blockchain

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Xing, Zhibo Zhang, Zijian Li, Meng Liu, Jiamou Zhu, Liehuang Russello, Giovanni Asghar, Muhammad Rizwan The School of Computer Science The University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand The School of Cyberspace Science and Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Southeast Institute of Information Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Fujian351100 China Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data Hefei University of Technology Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Information Engineering Hefei University of Technology Anhui Hefei230601 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Industry Safety and Emergency Technology Intelligent Interconnected Systems Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei University of Technology China The Department of Computer Science University of Surrey The School of Computer Science The University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand

Since the concern of privacy leakage extremely discourages user participation in sharing data, federated learning has gradually become a promising technique for both academia and industry for achieving collaborative learning without leaking information about the local data. Unfortunately, most federated learning solutions cannot efficiently verify the execution of each participant's local machine learning model and protect the privacy of user data, simultaneously. In this article, we first propose a Zero-Knowledge Proof-based Federated Learning (ZKP-FL) scheme on blockchain. It leverages zero-knowledge proof for both the computation of local data and the aggregation of local model parameters, aiming to verify the computation process without requiring the plaintext of the local data. We further propose a Practical ZKP-FL (PZKP-FL) scheme to support fraction and non-linear operations. Specifically, we explore a Fraction-Integer mapping function, and use Taylor expansion to efficiently handle non-linear operations while maintaining the accuracy of the federated learning model. We also analyze the security of PZKP-FL. Performance analysis demonstrates that the whole running time of the PZKP-FL scheme is approximately less than one minute in parallel execution. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Blockchain

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-objective optimization for fuzzy workflow scheduling

Multi-objective optimization for fuzzy workflow scheduling

引用

IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics

作者： Jie Zhu Jing Zhang Chang Lu Haiping Huang Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security & Intelligent Processing Nanjing China Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications Nanjing China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing China Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665442084

A fuzzy workflow scheduling problem is investigated with fuzzy temporal parameters, such as the fuzzy task processing times, fuzzy data transmission times and the fuzzy due dates. In the considered problem, the resources are elastic cloud resources with multiple price structures. Due to the fuzzy temporal parameters, the deadline constraint cannot be ensured. Therefore, we formulate a triangle fuzzy number-based workflow scheduling problem model with the soft deadline constraint. A greedy local search method is proposed. The objectives are minimizing the total rental cost and the average dissatisfaction degree. The Pareto-based metrics are introduced to evaluate the performance of the compared algorithms. Experimental results show that the proposal is more effective and robust than the two existing algorithms.

关键词： Measurement Schedules Costs Processor scheduling Search methods Proposals data communication

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Channel Exchanging Networks for Multimodal and Multitask Dense Image Prediction

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Wang, Yikai Sun, Fuchun Huang, Wenbing He, Fengxiang Tao, Dacheng State Key Lab on Intelligent Technology and Systems Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University China Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence Renmin University of China Beijing Key Laboratory of Big Data Management and Analysis Methods Beijing China JD Explore Academy *** Inc China

Multimodal fusion and multitask learning are two vital topics in machine learning. Despite the fruitful progress, existing methods for both problems are still brittle to the same challenge—it remains dilemmatic to integrate the common information across modalities (resp. tasks) meanwhile preserving the specific patterns of each modality (resp. task). Besides, while they are actually closely related to each other, multimodal fusion and multitask learning are rarely explored within the same methodological framework before. In this paper, we propose Channel-Exchanging-Network (CEN) which is self-adaptive, parameter-free, and more importantly, applicable for multimodal and multitask dense image prediction. At its core, CEN adaptively exchanges channels between subnetworks of different modalities. Specifically, the channel exchanging process is self-guided by individual channel importance that is measured by the magnitude of Batch-Normalization (BN) scaling factor during training. For the application of dense image prediction, the validity of CEN is tested by four different scenarios: multimodal fusion, cycle multimodal fusion, multitask learning, and multimodal multitask learning. Extensive experiments on semantic segmentation via RGB-D data and image translation through multi-domain input verify the effectiveness of CEN compared to state-of-the-art methods. Detailed ablation studies have also been carried out, which demonstrate the advantage of each component we propose. Our code is available at https://***/yikaiw/CEN. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：