A wireless power transmission technique based robotic power management system for prolonging continuous working time of one transmission line inspection robot is introduced in this paper. Magnetic resonance coupled WP...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467351942
A wireless power transmission technique based robotic power management system for prolonging continuous working time of one transmission line inspection robot is introduced in this paper. Magnetic resonance coupled WPT (wireless power transmission) unit is designed and analyzed in form of electrical circuit mode theory. Impedance matching is introduced and a special matching method for four coils resonance coupled based WPT is given. The output power of WPT unit is modeled and relationship between coupled coefficient, angular frequency and amount of output power is given and energy consumption of each unit in power management system is quantified. Experiment shows that models can precisely describe the character of WPT system and it performs to be applicable for charging the inspection robot wirelessly.
Generally, surgeons of minimally invasive surgery should possess good ability to coordinate their both hands. The manipulation of guide wire is considered a core skill. Obtaining that core skill to perform minimally i...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479927456
Generally, surgeons of minimally invasive surgery should possess good ability to coordinate their both hands. The manipulation of guide wire is considered a core skill. Obtaining that core skill to perform minimally invasive surgery requires training. In minimally invasive surgery, a surgical robot can assist doctors to position precisely and provide stable operation platform. Therefore, to develop a virtual reality simulators for training purpose based on a robotic guide wire operating system is an important and challenging subject. In this paper, a multi-body mass-spring model for simulating guide wire is presented and evaluated. In order to overcome the disadvantage of using mass-spring approach to model the guide wire, we propose a new collision detection algorithm and a new collision response algorithm. Finally, we test our guide wire with a complex and realistic 3D vascular model, which is selected from computer tomography database of real patients. The result shows that the virtual reality training simulators is effective and promising.
Inspired by the characteristics of high agility and stability of live jellyfish, a novel biomimetic robotic jellyfish based on multi-linkage mechanism is developed in this paper. The robotic jellyfish consists of a st...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479900305
Inspired by the characteristics of high agility and stability of live jellyfish, a novel biomimetic robotic jellyfish based on multi-linkage mechanism is developed in this paper. The robotic jellyfish consists of a streamlined head, a cavity shell, four driving devices with bevel gears, four actuators based on multi-linkage mechanism, a regulating mechanism for adjusting barycenter and a skin. The four centrosymmetric actuators is used to imitate the locomotion of jellyfish, including the relaxation phase and the contraction phase. The mutually independent and coordinated control of the four actuators is able to achieve diversified movements such as swimming forward, pitching and yawing. As a new type of bio-inspired robots, the robotic jellyfish with high agility, stability and low noise, will serve as a platform for underwater reconnaissance and environmental monitoring.
This paper presents a collision-free path planning approach based on Bezier curve for a mobile manipulator with the endpoints restricted by the manipulator. Based on these candidate endpoints and the initial posture o...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479927456
This paper presents a collision-free path planning approach based on Bezier curve for a mobile manipulator with the endpoints restricted by the manipulator. Based on these candidate endpoints and the initial posture of mobile manipulator, a series of feasible Bezier paths are obtained with the constraints from velocity, acceleration and environment. And then the optimal collision-free path is determined according to the related information of the path as well as obstacles. The mobile manipulator has the ability to adapt to the environment and the optimal path will be updated once the new detected obstacles block this path. The path planning approach is verified by simulations.
A general vision approach for environment understanding of mobile robot is proposed, which is inspired by biological visual cortex. Gray level image from robot camera is firstly processed in the selective attention la...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479927456
A general vision approach for environment understanding of mobile robot is proposed, which is inspired by biological visual cortex. Gray level image from robot camera is firstly processed in the selective attention layer, and then in S and C layers for meaningful structure elements. With the help of the Sc layer designed for endpoints detection, the line segments map is generated to serve as the form of environment understanding results. Experiments on mobile robot are implemented by the task of avoiding obstacles with different sizes and shapes, pits, sharp cliffs, et al. The experimental results demonstrate the adaptability and versatility of the proposed approach.
In this paper, we consider the global output feedback stabilization problem for a class of nonlinear planar systems under a more general growth condition. The nonlinearities in such a system are bounded by both lower-...
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Particle swarm optimization is a focus on queue control, path optimization, destination search, and so on in multiple robot systems, of which the main idea is that the optimization solution of swarm behaviors are to b...
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Particle swarm optimization is a focus on queue control, path optimization, destination search, and so on in multiple robot systems, of which the main idea is that the optimization solution of swarm behaviors are to be obtained through iteration update of velocities and coordinate positions of particles. Based on analysis of particle swarm principle and of mechanism of its main parameters, comparative researches on particle swarm with genetic algorithm, ant colony algorithm, and neural network are given, respectively. Then a survey on research progresses of particle swarm optimization and relative modified new optimization algorithms applied in robot/multi-robot systems is given. Finally, the outlook of future work on particle swarm optimization applied in multi-robot systems under community perception networks is proposed.
Based on the conventional cruise control, vehicle adaptive cruise control (ACC) measures the distance and the relative velocity to the preceding vehicle real time via distance sensor, computes appropriate control outp...
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Based on the conventional cruise control, vehicle adaptive cruise control (ACC) measures the distance and the relative velocity to the preceding vehicle real time via distance sensor, computes appropriate control output with respect to throttle or brake pedal, and control the velocity or headway automatically. Under the basically security guarantee, ACC could improve the comfort and reduce fuel consumption. This paper comprehensively investigates the theory and technology for ACC of last decades. We conclude the main approach of modeling, control and optimization of ACC, and note that data-based ACC system which conforms driver character and habit has been a new trend.
In this paper,a time-varying sliding model control(TVSMC) based guidance law against nonmaneuvering targets is proposed with impact angle *** algorithm is first designed for constant-speed interceptors to attack stati...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479900305
In this paper,a time-varying sliding model control(TVSMC) based guidance law against nonmaneuvering targets is proposed with impact angle *** algorithm is first designed for constant-speed interceptors to attack stationary and constant-velocity targets,and the global robustness of the system is ***,an adaptation strategy,adaptive time-varying sliding model control(ATVSMC),is adopted to deal with unknown but bounded disturbances by adjusting the switching gain *** analysis of the closed loop system is obtained through Lyapunov ***,numerical simulation results are presented to verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed guidance law.
In this paper, an image capture and processing system based on PC104 and FPGA is designed. The communication between PC104 and FPGA is achieved by PC104-PLUS bus. The FPGA co-processor accomplishes the image capture o...
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In this paper, an image capture and processing system based on PC104 and FPGA is designed. The communication between PC104 and FPGA is achieved by PC104-PLUS bus. The FPGA co-processor accomplishes the image capture of CMOS camera and image pretreatment. The PC104 controller, as an upper computer monitor,realizes feature point detection based on LSD line detector and Camshift target tracking algorithm based on the color. Based on the design of the image capture and processing system, the concrete implementation scheme of the image capture and processing system is proposed. And the practicability of our image capture and processing system is demonstrated by feature point detection of a color mark and target tracking algorithm.
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