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Learning to Rank for Blind image Quality Assessment

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 2015年第10期26卷 2275-2290页

作者： Gao, Fei Tao, Dacheng Gao, Xinbo Li, Xuelong Video and Image Processing System Laboratory School of Electronic Engineering Xidian University Xi'an710071 China Centre for Quantum Computation and Intelligent Systems Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology University of Technology 235 Jones Street Sydney UltimoNSW2007 Australia State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks School of Electronic Engineering Xidian University Xi'an710071 China State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics Xi'An Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi'an Shaanxi710119 China

Blind image quality assessment (BIQA) aims to predict perceptual image quality scores without access to reference images. State-of-the-art BIQA methods typically require subjects to score a large number of images to train a robust model. However, subjective quality scores are imprecise, biased, and inconsistent, and it is challenging to obtain a large-scale database, or to extend existing databases, because of the inconvenience of collecting images, training the subjects, conducting subjective experiments, and realigning human quality evaluations. To combat these limitations, this paper explores and exploits preference image pairs (PIPs) such as the quality of image Iais better than that of image Ibfor training a robust BIQA model. The preference label, representing the relative quality of two images, is generally precise and consistent, and is not sensitive to image content, distortion type, or subject identity;such PIPs can be generated at a very low cost. The proposed BIQA method is one of learning to rank. We first formulate the problem of learning the mapping from the image features to the preference label as one of classification. In particular, we investigate the utilization of a multiple kernel learning algorithm based on group lasso to provide a solution. A simple but effective strategy to estimate perceptual image quality scores is then presented. Experiments show that the proposed BIQA method is highly effective and achieves a performance comparable with that of state-of-the-art BIQA algorithms. Moreover, the proposed method can be easily extended to new distortion categories. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Learning algorithms

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Design and control of an intelligent walking-aid robot 6

Design and control of an intelligent walking-aid robot

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6th International Conference on Modelling, Identification and control, ICMIC 2014

作者： Han, Rui Tao, Chunjing Huang, Jian Wang, Yongji Yan, Heping Ma, Lifang Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China RandD Department of National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9780956715746

An intelligent walking-aid robot is presented for walking assistance, training and rehabilitation of the elderly. The robot is intended to provide physical support and mobility aid for the old people during their walking based on recognizing their motion intentions online. A force measuring system comprised of force sensing resisters (FSRs) is designed to obtain the interaction forces between the user and the robot. The user's motion intention is then estimated by analyzing the relationship between the measured interaction forces and human intention force/torque. Further the estimated intention is used to guide the admittance based motion control of robot. To ensure a safe walking, a laser range finder (LRF) is used to detect the distance between the robot and the user's legs. A distance restraint control is also designed and taken into action when the distance is found beyond a safe threshold. Experiments were conducted and the results verified the effectiveness of the developed robot system and control methods. © 2014 Swinburne University of Technology, Australia.

关键词： Walking aids

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Semiglobal observer-based leader-following consensus with input saturation

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IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2014年第6期61卷 2842-2850页

作者： Su, Housheng Chen, Michael Z.Q. Wang, Xiaofan Lam, James Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of the Ministry of Education of China School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Hong Kong Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China

This paper studies the observer-based leader-following consensus of a linear multiagent system on switching networks, in which the input of each agent is subject to saturation. Based on a low-gain output feedback method, distributed consensus protocols are developed. Under the assumptions that the networks are connected or jointly connected and that each agent is asymptotically null controllable with bounded controls and detectable, semiglobal observer-based leader-following consensus of the multiagent system can be reached on switching networks. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the theoretical results. © 1982-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Multi agent systems

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On the periodic dynamics of memristor-based neural networks with time-varying delays

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information Sciences 2014年 279卷 358-373页

作者： Jiejie Chen Zhigang Zeng Ping Jiang School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Wuhan 430074 China

In this paper, we study the existence, uniqueness and stability of periodic solution for a wide class of memristor-based neural networks with time-varying delays. By employing the topological degree theory in set-valued analysis, differential inclusions theory and a new Lyapunov function method, we prove that the neural network has a unique periodic solution, which is globally exponentially stable. Moreover, we prove the existence, uniqueness and global exponential stability of equilibrium point for time-varying delayed memristor-based neural networks with constant coefficients. The obtained results improve and extend previous works on memristor-based or usual neural network dynamical systems with continuous or discontinuous right-hand side. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to show the applicability and effectiveness of our main results.

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A Fuzzy Optimal Sliding-Mode Guidance for Intercepting Problem

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2014年第3期47卷 3401-3406页

作者： Zhiwei Hou Mao Su Yongji Wang Lei Liu School of Automation Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

In this paper, a novel terminal guidance law is proposed to solve the problem of exo-atmospheric interception. It is designed based on the proportional navigation (PN) and the classical optimal sliding-mode guidance (OSMG). It overcomes the shortcoming of these two traditional guidance laws and inherits their merits. Particularly, in the scenario of exoatmospheric interception, when the maneuvering information of the targets are unavailable , the proposed guidance law has superior performance than the traditional guidance law. Briefly, to enhance the interceptive performance, we introduce the optimal control and sliding-mode control methods to the guidance law for maneuvering target's interception. On the other hand, the traditional proportional navigation law is introduced to intercept the target with a constant speed. After that, a fuzzy switching function is provided to harmonize both situations above, according to the real-time estimation of maneuver. To guarantee the stability of the law, a Lyapunov based condition is obtained. Finally, different from the two-dimensional simulation in most of the literatures of terminal guidance law researches, we illustrate our method in the nonlinear discrete three-dimensional simulation environment by the Runge-Kutta method. Compared with the pure OSMG and PN, the proposed law performs better.

关键词： Terminal guidance Optimal control Sliding-mode control Fuzzy control Lyapunov stability

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H ∞ based decoupling tracking control of hypersonic vehicle

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2014年第3期47卷 894-899页

作者： Xuejing Lan Zhishen Wang Lei Liu Yongji Wan School of Automation Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

The H ∞ based decoupling tracking control is studied in this paper. A virtual system constituted by the controlled system and the no coupling reference model is firstly set up. The controlled system is driven to follow the reference model to realize the decoupling. And the tracking error can be formulated by the H ∞ norm of the virtual system. Then the controller is derived by minimizing the H ∞ norm, which can be described by Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). The necessary and sufficient condition of existence of controller is derived based on the LMIs above. A flight control example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The simulation results show that the proposed method is of better control performance than Linear Quadratic (LQ) tracking controller.

关键词： decoupling control reference model H ∞ LMI hypersonic vehicle

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Reinforcement learning based predictive maintenance for a machine with multiple deteriorating yield levels

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Journal of Computational information Systems 2014年第1期10卷 9-19页

作者： Wang, Xiao Wang, Hongwei Qi, Chao Sivakumar, Appa Iyer State Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Institute of Systems Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China School of Safety Engineering Shenyang Aerospace University Shenyang 110136 China Division of Systems and Engineering Management School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore Singapore

This paper proposes a predictive maintenance methodology for a machine in manufacturing with deteriorating quality states represented by multiple deteriorating yield levels. Imperfect minor maintenance and perfect major repair are considered. The underlying yield level cannot be directly obtained. Instead, product quality inspection information is used as the observed system state. The optimal maintenance policy associated with each possible observed system state is learnt by modeling the problem as hidden semi-Markov decision processes and solving it using policy iteration based Q-P learning. Then the future maintenance time can be estimated by re-simulating the system model using the learned maintenance policy. A set of experimental studies is conducted to testify the effectiveness of the proposed methodology and to investigate the impacts of involved system parameters. Copyright © 2014 Binary information Press.

关键词： Markov processes

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Changes in brain functional network connectivity after stroke

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Neural Regeneration Research 2014年第1期9卷 51-60页

作者： Wei Li Yapeng Li Wenzhen Zhu Xi Chen Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Radiology Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and Technology

Studies have shown that functional network connection models can be used to study brain net- work changes in patients with schizophrenia. In this study, we inferred that these models could also be used to explore functional network connectivity changes in stroke patients. We used independent component analysis to find the motor areas of stroke patients, which is a novel way to determine these areas. In this study, we collected functional magnetic resonance imaging datasets from healthy controls and right-handed stroke patients following their first ever stroke. Using independent component analysis, six spatially independent components highly correlat- ed to the experimental paradigm were extracted. Then, the functional network connectivity of both patients and controls was established to observe the differences between them. The results showed that there were 11 connections in the model in the stroke patients, while there were only four connections in the healthy controls. Further analysis found that some damaged connections may be compensated for by new indirect connections or circuits produced after stroke. These connections may have a direct correlation with the degree of stroke rehabilitation. Our findings suggest that functional network connectivity in stroke patients is more complex than that in hea- lthy controls, and that there is a compensation loop in the functional network following stroke. This implies that functional network reorganization plays a very important role in the process of rehabilitation after stroke.

关键词： nerve regeneration brain injury stroke motor areas functional magnetic resonanceimaging brain network independent component analysis functional network connectivity neuralplasticity NSFC grant neural regeneration

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Flocking of partially-informed multi-agent systems avoiding obstacles with arbitrary shape

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Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 2014年第5期29卷 943-972页

作者： Li, Jiaojie Zhang, Wei Su, Housheng Yang, Yupu Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Department of Measurement and Control Technology Shanghai Dian Ji University Shanghai China School of Automation Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control (Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Ministry of Education National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

In this paper, we study the flocking problem of multi-agent systems with obstacle avoidance, in the situation when only a fraction of the agents have information on the obstacles. Obstacles of arbitrary shape are allowed, no matter if their boundary is smooth or non-smooth, and no matter it they are convex or non-convex. A novel geometry representation rule is proposed to transfer obstacles to a dense obstacle-agents lattice structure. Non-convex regions of the obstacles are detected and supplemented using a geometric rule. The uninformed agents can detect a section of the obstacles boundary using only a range position sensor. We prove that with the proposed protocol, uninformed agents which maintain a joint path with any informed agent can avoid obstacles that move uniformly and assemble around a point along with the informed agents. Eventually all the assembled agents reach consensus on their velocity. In the entire flocking process, no distinct pair of agents collide with each other, nor collide with obstacles. The assembled agents are guaranteed not to be lost in any non-convex region of the obstacles within a distance constraint. Numerical simulations demonstrate the flocking algorithm with obstacle avoidance both in 2D and 3D space. The situation when every agent is informed is considered as a special case.

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Computational efficiency and universality of timed P systems with membrane creation

Computational efficiency and universality of timed P systems...

引用

9th International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing - Theories and Applications, BIC-TA 2014

作者： Song, Bosheng P É Rez-Jim É Nez, Mario J. Pan, Linqiang Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei430074 China Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence University of Sevilla Avda. Reina Mercedes s/n Sevilla41012 Spain

ISBN: (纸本)9783662450482

In this work, inspired from this biological motivation that in living cells, the execution time of different biological processes is difficult to know precisely and very sensitive to environmental factors that might be hard to control, the computational efficiency and universality of timed P systems with membrane creation are investigated. Specifically, we give a time-free solution to SAT problem by a family of P systems with membrane creation in the sense that the correctness of the solution is irrelevant to the times associated with the involved rules. We further show that time-free P systems with membrane creation are computationally universal. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014.

关键词： Membranes

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