In this paper, a third-order canonical circuit with a memristor is investigated. Unlike the conventional circuit systems, it has an equilibrium set, whose stability is affected by the initial state of the memristor. T...
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Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) is a new mechanism of contrast generation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) which differentiates molecule biomarkers via chemical shift. CEST MRI contrast mechanism is co...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467311496
Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) is a new mechanism of contrast generation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) which differentiates molecule biomarkers via chemical shift. CEST MRI contrast mechanism is complex and depends on radio frequency (RF) pulses used in experimental conditions. To find the optimal RF pulse, numerical solutions of Bloch-McConnell equations may be used. The purpose of this work is to compare the effects of different RF pulses on the CEST phenomenon. First, a two-pool exchange model for CEST in MRI is used. Z-spectra and signal calculations for the two-pool model have been carried out for some RF pulses. Efficiency of both continuous and binomial RF pulses is investigated by calculating three parameters, namely: CEST image contrast, flip angle and specific absorption ratio (SAR). The contrast of CEST image is considered proportional to amount of saturation. As a binomial RF pulse, WALTZ-16* demonstrates a good efficiency, but generates some unwanted direct saturations. On the other hand, continuous RF pulses do not create any unwanted direct saturation, but have less efficiency.
With the wide use of power conversion devices, harmonic currents are being injected into the power grid. Shunt Active Power Filters (SAPF) is a power electronic device to compensate the harmonic currents caused by non...
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Memristor has received significant attentions since Strukov et al released their invention on April 30, 2008 at Nature Letters. Based on the model of Strukov et al, analytic expression of the internal state is obtaine...
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The global asymptotic stability of fuzzy cellular neural networks with unbounded time-varying delays and Lipschitz continuous activation functions is investigated in this brief. Based on the concept of comparison, som...
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Traditional image matching algorithm based on gray correlation provides accurate results but it is time-consuming because of large amount of calculation. An improved gray correlation based image matching algorithm bas...
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作者:
Jing ZhongWenzhong LiuZhongzhou DuPaulo C′esar de MoraisQing XiangQingguo XieDepartment of Control Science and Engineering
Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People''s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent ControlHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People''s Republic of China Department of Control Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People''s Republic of China Universidade de BrasiliaInstituto de FisicaNucleo de Fisica AplicadaBrasilia DF 70910-900Brazil School of Life Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People''s Republic of China
is study describes an approach for remote measuring of on-site temperature and particleconcentration using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) via simulation and also *** sensor model indicates that under different applied ...
is study describes an approach for remote measuring of on-site temperature and particleconcentration using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) via simulation and also *** sensor model indicates that under different applied magnetic fields, the magnetizationequation of the MNPs can be discretized to give a higher-order nonlinear equation in twovariables that consequently separates information regarding temperature and particleconcentration. As a result, on-site tissue temperature or nanoparticle concentration can bedetermined using remote detection of the magnetization. In order to address key issues in thehigher-order equation we propose a new solution method of the first-order model from theperspective of the generalized inverse matrix. Simulations for solving the equation, as well asto optimize the solution of higher equations, were carried out. In the final section we describea prototype experiment used to investigate the measurement of the temperature in which weused a superconducting magnetometer and commercial MNPs. The overall error after ninerepeated measurements was found to be less than 0.57 K within 310–350 K, with acorresponding root mean square of less than 0.55 K. A linear relationship was also foundbetween the estimated concentration of MNPs and the sample’s mass.
This paper describes a wearable stimulating system to investigate the effects of epidural spinal cord stimulation (ESCS) on the improvement of locomotion performance in rats with incomplete spinal cord injury (ISCI). ...
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According to the characteristic and the requirement of multipath planning, a new multipath planning method is proposed based on network. This method includes two steps: the construction of network and multipath searc...
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According to the characteristic and the requirement of multipath planning, a new multipath planning method is proposed based on network. This method includes two steps: the construction of network and multipath searching. The construction of network proceeds in three phases: the skeleton extraction of the configuration space, the judgment of the cross points in the skeleton and how to link the cross points to form a network. Multipath searching makes use of the network and iterative penalty method (IPM) to plan multi-paths, and adjusts the planar paths to satisfy the requirement of maneuverability of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). In addition, a new height planning method is proposed to deal with the height planning of 3D route. The proposed algorithm can find multiple paths automatically according to distribution of terrain and threat areas with high efficiency. The height planning can make 3D route following the terrain. The simulation experiment illustrates the feasibility of the proposed method.
The existing high-speed wire production line of Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corporation has the shortage that reliability of water-cooling control system is poor, the temperature of rolling line fluctuation range is la...
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