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Next Generation Data-driven Networks (NGDN), International Conference on

作者： Ruiyu Yang Qi Tang Yingya Guo College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing Fuzhou University Fuzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9798350388374

ISBN: (纸本)9798350388381

With the rapid development of Internet technology and the continuous explosive growth of network traffic, Traffic Engineering (TE), as a viable method for optimizing network traffic distribution and improving network performance, attracts widespread attention from both industry and academia. Software Defined Networks (SDN), which decouples the data plane and the control plane, realizes a flexible routing and improves the TE performance. Existing TE approaches in SDN mainly utilize Reinforcement Learning (RL) methods to learn the mapping relationship between network traffic and routing policies. However, due to the continuous expansion of network size and dynamic changes in traffic, the enlargement of traffic state space hinders RL from converging to the optimal routing policy, leading to a decline in network performance. To address these issues, this paper presents a TE method based on unsupervised contrastive representation and RL. This method first shrinks the original traffic state space by efficiently extracting traffic features through Contrastive Learning (CL), aiding quick convergence of RL. It then uses RL to directly learn the mapping from traffic features to traffic splitting policies. Finally, through numerous experiments on real network traffic and topology, it demonstrates that the proposed TE method can effectively achieve load balancing of network traffic under complex and volatile dynamic traffic demands, thereby enhancing network performance.

关键词： Training Network topology Telecommunication traffic Reinforcement learning Feature extraction Routing Load management Topology Software defined networking Next generation networking

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Investigation on ULA Fitting Promoting Low Coupling Sparse Arrays

Investigation on ULA Fitting Promoting Low Coupling Sparse A...

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2022 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2022

作者： Yao, Yichang Shi, Wanlu Li, Yingsong Huang, Zhixiang Yang, Guohui Zhang, Kuang Harbin Engineering University College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin150001 China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction LuAn230088 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China School of Electronics and Information Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150086 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452366

A low coupling sparse array (LCSA) is presented, analyzed and discussed on the basis of the recent proposed uniform linear array (ULA) fitting scheme with close-expressions, and its performance with different uniform subarrays in the basic layer is investigated via parameter estimation like direction-of-arrival(DOA). The results gives a superior performance for the presented LCSA. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Low mutual coupling sparse array uniform linear array fitting

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High order SF-SFDTD method for solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation

High order SF-SFDTD method for solving the time-dependent Sc...

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2022 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2022

作者： Pan, Pan Xie, Guoda Huang, Zhixiang Hou, Guilin Song, Ziheng Anhui University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Hefei China Education of Anhui Province Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction Anhui Luan237000 China Ministry of Education The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Hefei China Anhui Province Anhui University Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing Hefei230601 China Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452366

A high-order spatial filtering-symplectic finite difference time domain (SF-SFDTD) scheme with controllable stability condition is proposed to solve the time-dependent Schrödinger equation (TDSE). Firstly, the higher-order symplectic framework for the discretization of Schrödinger equation is described, and then the spatial filtering method is carried out to extend the stability of the standard SFDTD method. Finally, a numerical example is given to evaluate the correctness of the SF-SFDTD method in numerical solving Schrödinger equation. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Finite difference time domain method

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3D LOD-FDTD for the Multi-Pole Debye Dispersive Media Using Z-Transform

3D LOD-FDTD for the Multi-Pole Debye Dispersive Media Using ...

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2022 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2022

作者： Hou, Guilin Song, Ziheng Xie, Guoda Pan, Pan Huang, Zhixiang Anhui University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Hefei China Education of Anhui Province Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Target Recognition and Feature Extraction Anhui Luan237000 China Ministry of Education The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Hefei China Anhui Province Anhui University Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing Hefei230601 China Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452366

This paper introduces the application of unconditionally stable locally one-dimensional finite-difference time-domain(LOD-FDTD) method to 3D multi-pole Debye dispersive media model. Compared with other methods for dispersive media, the Z-transform method does not need to retain the electromagnetic values of the previous moments, has less memory footprint, and its numerical implementation is more straightforward. Through numerical examples, ZT-LOD-FDTD shows the advantages of accuracy and high computational efficiency. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Poles

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A Hybrid Iterative Neural Solver Based on Spectral Analysis for Parametric PDEs

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Cui, Chen Jiang, Kai Liu, Yun Shu, Shi Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China

Recently, deep learning-based hybrid iterative methods (DL-HIM) have emerged as a promising approach for designing fast neural solvers to tackle large-scale sparse linear systems. DL-HIM combine the smoothing effect of simple iterative methods with the spectral bias of neural networks, which allows them to effectively eliminate both high-frequency and low-frequency error components. However, their efficiency may decrease if simple iterative methods can not provide effective smoothing, making it difficult for the neural network to learn mid-frequency and high-frequency components. This paper first conducts a convergence analysis for general DL-HIM from a spectral viewpoint, concluding that under reasonable assumptions, DL-HIM exhibit a convergence rate independent of grid size h and physical parameters µ. To meet these assumptions, we design a neural network from an eigen perspective, focusing on learning the eigenvalues and eigenvectors corresponding to error components that simple iterative methods struggle to eliminate. Specifically, the eigenvalues are learned by a meta subnet, while the eigenvectors are approximated using Fourier modes with a transition matrix provided by another meta subnet. The resulting DL-HIM, termed the Fourier Neural Solver (FNS), can be trained to achieve a convergence rate independent of grid size and PDE parameters by designing a loss function that ensures the neural network complements the smoothing effect of Jacobi iterative methods. We verify the performance of FNS on six types of linear parametric *** Codes 65F10, 65F08, 68T07, 65N22, 90C06 Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions

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Mind Modeling in Intelligence Science 4th

Mind Modeling in Intelligence Science

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4th IFIP TC 12 International Conference on Intelligence Science, ICIS 2020

作者： Shi, Zhongzhi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030748258

Intelligence Science is an interdisciplinary subject which dedicates to joint research on basic theory and technology of intelligence by brain science, cognitive science, artificial intelligence and others. Mind modeling is the core of intelligence science. Here mind means a series of cognitive abilities, which enable individuals to have consciousness, sense the outside world, think, make judgment, and remember things. The mind model consciousness and memory (CAM) is proposed by the Intelligence Science laboratory. The CAM model is a framework for artificial general intelligence and will lead the development of a new generation of artificial intelligence. This paper will outline the age of intelligence, mind model CAM, brain computer integration. © 2021, IFIP International Federation for Information processing.

关键词： Artificial intelligence

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SGCN: A Scalable Graph Convolutional Network with Graph-Shaped Kernels and Multi-Channels

SSRN

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Huang, Zhenhua Zhou, Wenhao Li, Kunhao Jia, Zhaohong School of Internet Anhui University Feixi Road Hefei230039 China Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Hefei China

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown great success in graph processing. However, current message-passing-based GNNs have limitations in feature aggregations and update mechanisms that rely on a fixed mode, resulting in inadequate representations of the neighborhood structure's richness. Furthermore, the convolution layer in most GNNs lacks flexibility and multi-channels compared to convolutional neural networks (CNNs). CNNs employ multiple channels, where different kernels capture shared patterns of images. To address the limitations, we propose a novel scalable graph convolution network (SGCN). SGCN enhances structural information learning by introducing an expressive feature aggregation mechanism. Drawing inspiration from the design of CNNs, SGCN designs graph-shaped kernels to perform multi-channel convolutions on the subgraph structure. A sampler based on degree centrality is employed to simplify the computation costs. Extensive experiments demonstrate that SGCN achieved state-of-the-art performances on various scales of graph datasets (accuracy improved up to 5.38%). © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Convolution

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An improved estimation of distribution algorithm for multi-compartment electric vehicle routing problem

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2021年第2期32卷 365-379页

作者： SHEN Yindong PENG Liwen LI Jingpeng Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and AutomationHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Division of Computing Science and Mathematics University of StirlingStirling FK94LAUK

The multi-compartment electric vehicle routing problem(EVRP)with soft time window and multiple charging types(MCEVRP-STW&MCT)is studied,in which electric multi-compartment vehicles that are environmentally friendly but need to be recharged in course of transport process,are employed.A mathematical model for this optimization problem is established with the objective of minimizing the function composed of vehicle cost,distribution cost,time window penalty cost and charging service *** solve the problem,an estimation of the distribution algorithm based on Lévy flight(EDA-LF)is proposed to perform a local search at each iteration to prevent the algorithm from falling into local *** results demonstrate that the EDA-LF algorithm can find better solutions and has stronger robustness than the basic EDA *** addition,when comparing with existing algorithms,the result shows that the EDA-LF can often get better solutions in a relatively short time when solving medium and large-scale *** experiments show that using electric multi-compartment vehicles to deliver incompatible products can produce better results than using traditional fuel vehicles.

关键词： multi-compartment vehicle routing problem electric vehicle routing problem(EVRP) soft time window multiple charging type estimation of distribution algorithm(EDA) Lévy flight

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Momentum-Accelerated Richardson(m) and Their Multilevel Neural Solvers

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Wang, Zhen Liu, Yun Cui, Chen Shu, Shi Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China

Recently, designing neural solvers for large-scale linear systems of equations has emerged as a promising approach in scientific and engineering computing. This paper first introduce the Richardson(m) neural solver by employing a meta network to predict the weights of the long-step Richardson iterative method. Next, by incorporating momentum and preconditioning techniques, we further enhance convergence. Numerical experiments on anisotropic second-order elliptic equations demonstrate that these new solvers achieve faster convergence and lower computational complexity compared to both the Chebyshev iterative method with optimal weights and the Chebyshev semi-iteration method. To address the strong dependence of the aforementioned single-level neural solvers on PDE parameters and grid size, we integrate them with two multilevel neural solvers developed in recent years. Using alternating optimization techniques, we construct Richardson(m)FNS for anisotropic equations and NAG-Richardson(m)-WANS for the Helmholtz equation. Numerical experiments show that these two multilevel neural solvers effectively overcome the drawback of single-level methods, providing better robustness and computational efficiency. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Iterative methods

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A virtual element method with IMEX-SAV scheme for the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics equations

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Dong, Xiaojing Huang, Yunqing Wang, Tianwen Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China

This paper proposes a virtual element method (VEM) combined with a second-order implicit-explicit scheme based on the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) method for the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations. We employ the BDF2 scheme for time discretization and a conservative VEM for spatial discretization, in which the mass conservation in the velocity field is kept by taking advantage of the virtual element method’s adaptability and its divergence-free characteristics. In our scheme, the nonlinear terms are handled explicitly using the SAV method, and the magnetic field is decoupled from the velocity and pressure. This decoupling only requires solving a sequence of linear systems with constant coefficient at each time step. The stability estimate of the fully discrete scheme is developed, demonstrating the scheme is unconditionally stable. Moreover, rigorous error estimates for the velocity and magnetic field are provided. Finally, numerical experiments are presented to verify the valid of theoretical analysis. © 2024, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Discrete element methods

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