Recently, uniform linear array (ULA) fitting (UF) principle is proposed for sparse array (SA) design using pseudo-polynomial equations. Typically, it is verified that the designed SAs via UF enjoy a lower bound on uni...
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Recent advances in spatial transcriptomics have enabled the comprehensive measurement of transcriptional profiles while retaining the spatial contextual information. Identifying spatial domains is a critical step in t...
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Stress is an emotional state that affects our lives, so it is vital to detect it accurately. Numerous studies have shown that tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) is an effective physiological signal for identifying differ...
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Stress is an emotional state that affects our lives, so it is vital to detect it accurately. Numerous studies have shown that tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) is an effective physiological signal for identifying different stress states. However, previous StO2 feature extraction methods relied too heavily on baselines to be realized in practice. In this paper, a two-stream network combining shallow and deep features, called CRNet, is proposed for baseline-independent StO2 stress classification. In CRNet, shallow features are extracted using a CNN network and deep features are extracted using a ResNet network. For the extracted high-dimensional deep features, MLP module is employed for dimensionality reduction, which can effectively combine the two levels of features and improve the feature extraction capability of the network. Experimental results show that CRNet can significantly improve the performance of StO2 stress classification to the state-of-the-art (SOTA) even when using only raw imbalanced data.
Medical image segmentation has made significant progress when a large amount of labeled data are available. However, annotating medical image segmentation datasets is expensive due to the requirement of professional s...
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Image-based single-modality compression learning approaches have demonstrated exceptionally powerful encoding and decoding capabilities in the past few years, but suffer from blur and severe semantics loss at extremel...
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Triorthogonal matrices were introduced in Quantum Information Theory in connection with distillation of magic states (Bravyi and Haah (2012)). We give an algorithm to construct binary triorthogonal matrices from binar...
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This paper presents a novel compact rectifier array with both broadband and wide input power range characteristics. The rectifier array consists of two rectifier units operating at low-power and high-power levels, res...
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This paper considers the problem of open-vocabulary semantic segmentation (OVS), that aims to segment objects of arbitrary classes beyond a pre-defined, closed-set categories. The main contributions are as follows: Fi...
This paper considers the problem of open-vocabulary semantic segmentation (OVS), that aims to segment objects of arbitrary classes beyond a pre-defined, closed-set categories. The main contributions are as follows: First, we propose a transformer-based model for OVS, termed as OVSegmentor, which only exploits web-crawled imagetext pairs for pre-training without using any mask annotations. OVSegmentor assembles the image pixels into a set of learnable group tokens via a slotattention based binding module, then aligns the group tokens to corresponding caption embeddings. Second, we propose two proxy tasks for training, namely masked entity completion and cross-image mask consistency. The former aims to infer all masked entities in the caption given group tokens, that enables the model to learn fine-grained alignment between visual groups and text entities. The latter enforces consistent mask predictions between images that contain shared entities, encouraging the model to learn visual invariance. Third, we construct CC4M dataset for pre-training by filtering CC12M with frequently appeared entities, which significantly improves training efficiency. Fourth, we perform zero-shot transfer on four benchmark datasets, PASCAL VOC, PASCAL Context, COCO Object, and ADE20K. OVSegmentor achieves superior results over state-of-the-art approaches on PASCAL VOC using only 3% data (4M vs 134M) for pre-training.
With the rapid development of the information technology era, the era of big data has also arrived. While computer networks are promoting the prosperity and development of society, their applications have become more ...
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Lncosh function has been used for constructing a cost function for devising an adaptive filter algorithm to provide a desired performance under non-Gaussian noise, naming as least Lncosh algorithm (LLA). However, its ...
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