Sequences with low/zero ambiguity zone (LAZ/ZAZ) properties are useful in modern communication and radar systems operating over mobile environments. This paper first presents a new family of ZAZ sequence sets motivate...
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In recent years, reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technologies have been proposed due to its ability in shaping propagation environment for future 6G network development. Existing RIS technologies mainly inclu...
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In this paper, a dual-band antenna for 5G communication based on an antenna design with self-decoupling properties is *** antenna is composed of a self-decoupled antenna unit vertically placed on an 30×80 mm2 gro...
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The authors study the binary codes spanned by the adjacency matrices of the strongly regular graphs(SRGs)on at most two hundred vertices whose existence is *** authors show that in length less than one hundred they ca...
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The authors study the binary codes spanned by the adjacency matrices of the strongly regular graphs(SRGs)on at most two hundred vertices whose existence is *** authors show that in length less than one hundred they cannot be cyclic,except for the exceptions of the SRGs of parameters(85,42,20,21)and(96,60,38,36).In particular,the adjacency code of a(85,42,20,21)is the zero-sum *** the range[100,200]the authors find 29 SRGs that could possibly have a cyclic adjacency code.
This paper proposes and designs a microstrip antenna that can work in the B1 band for Beidou with a double-layer substrate, and realizes the circularly polarized radiation characteristics. The antenna consists of a gr...
This paper proposes and designs a microstrip antenna that can work in the B1 band for Beidou with a double-layer substrate, and realizes the circularly polarized radiation characteristics. The antenna consists of a ground plane, two substrates, and two metal patches. The first layer of the patch is a rectangular structure as well as the second layer of the patch is a T-shaped structure with two vertical branches which are to achieve circular polarization. This structure adopts a simple coaxial feeding method, with the probe passing through the second layer of the substrate to connect the ground plane and the T-shaped strip. The simulation optimization results using the HFSS 2021 show that the axial ratio (AR) beam width in both planes exceeds 160°, and the AR at the design frequency is 0.18 dB. The impedance bandwidth is 70 MHz, which can meet the requirements of Beidou's operation.
A mimic multi-layer polarization-independent FSS with accessible angular-stability is reported using a three-layer structure, where the top layer and the bottom layer are realized based the metal rings that are same, ...
A mimic multi-layer polarization-independent FSS with accessible angular-stability is reported using a three-layer structure, where the top layer and the bottom layer are realized based the metal rings that are same, and the middle is constructed by a slotted metal structure. The mentioned three layers are aimed to separate the used two dielectric substrates. For a well illustration, the constructed dimensions of the installed FSS are $\boldsymbol{5\times 5}\mathbf{mm}^{2}$ . As a case of the FSS cell design, here the dimension is limited as $\boldsymbol{0.15}\lambda\times \boldsymbol{0.15}\lambda$ . Since two different structure is used, the FSS has double resonace, making a wide operation. From the numerical evaluations, the FSS can reject the signal from C-and X-band.
Reconfigurable intelligent Surface (RIS) is a revolutionary technology in modern wireless communication systems, since it can adjust the wireless communication environment with passive components. In this paper, we co...
Reconfigurable intelligent Surface (RIS) is a revolutionary technology in modern wireless communication systems, since it can adjust the wireless communication environment with passive components. In this paper, we consider the system environment in the presence of Base Station (BS) interference and implement the estimation of the target Direction-of-Arrival (DOA). To improve the estimation performance, we propose a DOA estimation algorithm based on RIS. The proposed algorithm consists of an error term for the lorentzian bound function and a regular term for the atomic norm (termed as LBF-AN), which are implemented to eliminate system noise and signal interference, respectively. The simulation results show that the DOA estimation performance of the proposed algorithm is better than existing algorithms.
In this paper, we propose a DenseNet-CBAM model that utilizes DenseNet121 as the backbone network for feature extraction. The features are then weighted using the Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM), which inc...
In this paper, we propose a DenseNet-CBAM model that utilizes DenseNet121 as the backbone network for feature extraction. The features are then weighted using the Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM), which incorporates both channel and spatial attention mechanisms. The features are further processed with ReLU activation and adaptive average pooling operations. Finally, a linear classifier is applied to output the final category predictions. Experiment results show that the proposed model performs the best in terms of the ability in detecting patients with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL).
Transformer has achieved excellent performance in the knowledge tracing (KT) task, but they are criticized for the manually selected input features for fusion and the defect of single global context modelling to direc...
Transformer has achieved excellent performance in the knowledge tracing (KT) task, but they are criticized for the manually selected input features for fusion and the defect of single global context modelling to directly capture students' forgetting behavior in KT, when the related records are distant from the current record in terms of time. To address the issues, this paper first considers adding convolution operations to the Transformer to enhance its local context modelling ability used for students' forgetting behavior, then proposes an evolutionary neural architecture search approach to automate the input feature selection and automatically determine where to apply which operation for achieving the balancing of the local/global context modelling. In the search space design, the original global path containing the attention module in Transformer is replaced with the sum of a global path and a local path that could contain different convolutions, and the selection of input features is also considered. To search the best architecture, we employ an effective evolutionary algorithm to explore the search space and also suggest a search space reduction strategy to accelerate the convergence of the algorithm. Experimental results on the two largest and most challenging education datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the architecture found by the proposed approach.
Transfer learning aims to leverage the knowledge of the source domain to help the learning of unlabeled target domain models. However, all conventional transfer learning methods assume that samples from source and tar...
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