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arXiv 2019年

作者： Li, Chenglong Huang, Yan Wang, Liang Tang, Jin Lin, Liang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui University Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing NLPR CASIA School of Data and Computer Science Sun Yat-Sen University

Many state-of-the-art trackers usually resort to the pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN) model for correlation filtering, in which deep features could usually be redundant, noisy and less discriminative for some certain instances, and the tracking performance might thus be affected. To handle this problem, we propose a novel approach, which takes both advantages of good generalization of generative models and excellent discrimination of discriminative models, for visual tracking. In particular, we learn compact, discriminative and target-oriented feature representations using the Laplacian coding algorithm that exploits the dependence among the input local features in a discriminative correlation filter framework. The feature representations and the correlation filter are jointly learnt to enhance to each other via a fast solver which only has very slight computational burden on the tracking speed. Extensive experiments on three benchmark datasets demonstrate that this proposed framework clearly outperforms baseline trackers with a modest impact on the frame rate, and performs comparably against the state-of-the-art methods. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Target tracking

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Simulating Maxwell-Schrödinger Equations by High-Order Symplectic FDTD Algorithm

arXiv

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arXiv 2019年

作者： Xie, Guoda Huang, Zhixiang Fang, Ming Sha, Wei E.I. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei230601 China Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Electronic Devices and Smart Systems of Zhejiang Province College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou310027 China

—A novel symplectic algorithm is proposed to solve the Maxwell-Schrödinger (M-S) system for investigating light-matter interaction. Using the fourth-order symplectic integration and fourth-order collocated differences, Maxwell-Schrödinger equations are discretized in temporal and spatial domains, respectively. The symplectic finite-difference time-domain (SFDTD) algorithm is developed for accurate and efficient study of coherent interaction between electromagnetic fields and artificial atoms. Particularly, the Dirichlet boundary condition is adopted for modeling the Rabi oscillation problems under the semi-classical framework. To implement the Dirichlet boundary condition, image theory is introduced, tailored to the high-order collocated differences. For validating the proposed SFDTD algorithm, three-dimensional numerical studies of the population inversion in the Rabi oscillation are presented. Numerical results show that the proposed high-order SFDTD(4,4) algorithm exhibits better numerical performance than the conventional FDTD(2,2) approach at the aspects of accuracy and efficiency for the long-term simulation. The proposed algorithm opens up a promising way towards a high-accurate energy-conservation modeling and simulation of complex dynamics in nanoscale light-matter interaction. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Finite difference time domain method

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A general construction and encoder implementation of polar codes

arXiv

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arXiv 2019年

作者： Song, Wei Shen, Yifei Li, Liping Niu, Kai Zhang, Chuan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Southeast University Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication Ministry of Education Beijing Univer- sity of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China

Similar to existing codes, puncturing and shortening are two general ways to obtain an arbitrary code length and code rate for polar codes. When some of the coded bits are punctured or shortened, it is equivalent to a situation in which the underlying channels of the polar codes are different. Therefore, the quality of bit channels with puncturing or shortening differ from the original qualities, which can greatly affect the construction of polar codes. In this paper, a general construction of polar codes is studied in two aspects: 1) the theoretical foundation of the construction;and 2) the hardware implementation of polar codes encoders. In contrast to the original identical and independent binary-input, memoryless, symmetric (BMS) channels, these underlying BMS channels can be different. For binary erasure channel (BEC) channels, recursive equations can be employed assuming independent BMS channels. For all other channel types, the proposed general construction of polar codes is based on the existing Tal-Vardy's procedure. The symmetric property and the degradation relationship are shown to be preserved under the general setting, rendering the possibility of a modification of Tal-Vardy's procedure. Simulation results clearly show improved error performance with re-ordering using the proposed new procedures. In terms of hardware, a novel pruned folded encoder architecture is proposed which saves the computation for the beginning frozen bits. Implementation results show the pruned encoder achieve 28% throughput improvement. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： signal encoding

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Wide-band EM Scattering from Multiple Dielectric targets above a Dielectric Rough Sea Surface Based on Maehly Approximation 7

Wide-band EM Scattering from Multiple Dielectric targets abo...

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2017 7th IEEE International Symposium on Microwave, Antenna, Propagation, and EMC Technologies

作者： Ran Bao An Qi Wang Zhi Xiang Huang Key Laboratory of intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Anhui University

ISBN: (纸本)9781509059300;9781509059294

In this paper an efficient method is proposed to simulate the wide-band electromagnetic(EM)scattering from multiple dielectric targets above a dielectric PM rough sea surface,which is based on Chebyshev series and Maehly *** with the traditional frequency domain algorithms,such as method of moments(MoM),the proposed algorithm is efficiently in reducing the computational *** results show that the Maehly approximation and the repeatedly simulations obtained by the MoM have achieved an excellent agreement both in horizontal and vertical polarization.

关键词： Maehly approximation method of moments PM rough sea surface

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Fast Simulations of Electromagnetic Scattering from 1-D Rough Surface through Adaptively Modified Characteristic Basis Function Method 7

Fast Simulations of Electromagnetic Scattering from 1-D Roug...

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2017 7th IEEE International Symposium on Microwave, Antenna, Propagation, and EMC Technologies

作者： Jing Jing Wang An Qi Wang Zhi Xiang Huang Key Laboratory of intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Anhui University

ISBN: (纸本)9781509059300;9781509059294

In this paper,the Adaptively Modified Characteristic Basis Function Method(AMCBFM) is proposed to fast simulate the electromagnetic scattering from one-dimensional rough ***,the Primary Characteristic Basis Functions(PCBFs) arising from the self-interaction within the self-block are generated,and the coefficients of the basis function and the first current of each block are ***,the Secondary Characteristic Basis Functions(SCBFs) which account for the mutual coupling effects from the other distinct domains are obtained by using the *** higher SCBFs can be also derived through the same ***,a new precision method is applied to control the current error,which is used to determine the order of the higher order *** Comparing numerical simulations through the AMCBFM and the traditional Characteristic Basis Function Method(CBFM),the AMCBFM can guarantee the accuracy and void higher iteration,and the convergence performance is better than the CBFM in the lower order ***,by comparing numerical results of the AMCBFM and the method of moments(MoM),the AMCBFM can effectively reduce the size of the impedance matrix,and significantly reduce computing time.

关键词： Rough surface Electromagnetic scattering Adaptively Modified Characteristic Basis Function Method of moments

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Deep Adaptive Fusion Network for High Performance RGBT Tracking

Deep Adaptive Fusion Network for High Performance RGBT Track...

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International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCV Workshops)

作者： Yuan Gao Chenglong Li Yabin Zhu Jin Tang Tao He Futian Wang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei China Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui University Hefei China Key Laboratory of Industrial Image Processing and Analysis of Anhui Province Hefei China Anhui COWAROBOT CO. Ltd Wuhu China

ISBN: (数字)9781728150239

ISBN: (纸本)9781728150246

Due to the complementarity of RGB and thermal data, RGBT tracking has received more and more attention in recent years because it can effectively solve the degradation of tracking performance in dark environments and bad weather conditions. How to effectively fuse the information from RGB and thermal modality is the key to give full play to their complementarities for effective RGBT tracking. In this paper, we propose a high performance RGBT tracking framework based on a novel deep adaptive fusion network, named DAFNet. Our DAFNet consists of a recursive fusion chain that could adaptively integrate all layer features in an end-to-end manner. Due to simple yet effective operations in DAFNet, our tracker is able to reach the near-real-time speed. Comparing with the state-of-the-art trackers on two public datasets, our DAFNet tracker achieves the outstanding performance and yields a new state-of-the-art in RGBT tracking.

关键词： Feature extraction Target tracking Robustness Fuses Convolution Adaptive systems

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On Error Performance and Concatenated Coding of Polar Codes in AWGN Channels

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2020年第7期768卷

作者： Jing Jin Rui Deng Tiansheng Liu Liping Li Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing (Ministry of Education) Anhui University Hefei China Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science University of Science and Technology Hefei China

In additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels, construction of polar codes is needed for every operating signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Recently, the proposal of the design-SNR reduces the computation effort in constructing polar codes. In this paper, we prove that although the BER performance of the design-SNR construction is not affected, the packet-error-rate (PER) performance is degraded compared with the point-by-point construction. Therefore, a concatenation scheme is proposed to improve the degraded PER performance. Results show the validity of the proposed concatenation scheme when employing the design-SNR construction.

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Sliding Mode Control of Fractional-Order Delayed Memristive Chaotic System with Uncertainty and Disturbance

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2017年第12期67卷 741-748页

作者：丁大为刘芳芳陈辉王年梁栋 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University School of Electronics and Information Engineering Anhui University

In this paper, a simplest fractional-order delayed memristive chaotic system is proposed in order to control the chaos behaviors via sliding mode control strategy. Firstly, we design a sliding mode control strategy for the fractionalorder system with time delay to make the states of the system asymptotically stable. Then, we obtain theoretical analysis results of the control method using Lyapunov stability theorem which guarantees the asymptotic stability of the noncommensurate order and commensurate order system with and without uncertainty and an external disturbance. Finally,numerical simulations are given to verify that the proposed sliding mode control method can eliminate chaos and stabilize the fractional-order delayed memristive system in a finite time.

关键词： fractional-order system memristive system time delay sliding mode control stability theorem

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Hybrid Control of Delay Induced Hopf Bifurcation of Dynamical Small-World Network

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Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science) 2017年第2期22卷 206-215页

作者：丁大为张肖芸王年梁栋 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Electronics and Information Engineering Anhui University

In this paper, we focus on the Hopf bifurcation control of a small-world network model with time-delay. With emphasis on the relationship between the Hopf bifurcation and the time-delay, we investigate the effect of time-delay by choosing it as the bifurcation parameter. By using tools from control and bifurcation theory, it is proved that there exists a critical value of time-delay for the stability of the model. When the time-delay passes through the critical value, the model loses its stability and a Hopf bifurcation occurs. To enhance the stability of the model, we propose an improved hybrid control strategy in which state feedback and parameter perturbation are used. Through linear stability analysis, we show that by adjusting the control parameter properly, the onset of Hopf bifurcation of the controlled model can be delayed or eliminated without changing the equilibrium point of the model. Finally, numerical simulations are given to verify the theoretical analysis. © 2017, Shanghai Jiaotong University and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

关键词： Hopf bifurcation hybrid control small-world network bifurcation control

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Fast Frequency Sweep Analysis of a Dielectric Rough Surface by Maehly Approximation

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IEEE Journal on Multiscale and Multiphysics Computational Techniques 2017年 2卷 224-227页

作者： Bao, Ran Wang, Anqi Huang, Zhixiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei230601 China

An efficient method for simulating electromagnetic scattering from a dielectric rough surface over a frequency band is proposed. The method is based on the Chebyshev series and the Maehly approximation. The tapered plane wave is chosen as the incident wave to avoid the artificial edge diffraction caused by the finite length of the simulated rough surface. The Gaussian rough surface is considered. Good agreement between the Maehly approximation and the exact results obtained by the method of moments (MoM) is found. The numerical results show that the Maehly approximation is superior to the MoM in terms of the CPU time required. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Method of moments

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