Spectral clustering has aroused extensive attention in recent years. It performs well for the data with arbitrary shape and can converge to global optimum. But traditional spectral clustering algorithms set the import...
详细信息
We propose new techniques for 2-D shape/contour completion, which is one of the important research topics related to shape analysis and computer vision, e.g. the detection of incomplete objects due to occlusion and no...
详细信息
We propose new techniques for 2-D shape/contour completion, which is one of the important research topics related to shape analysis and computer vision, e.g. the detection of incomplete objects due to occlusion and noises. The purpose of shape completion is to find the optimal curve segments that fill the missing contour parts, so as to acquire the best estimation of the original complete object shapes. Unlike the previous work using local smoothness or minimum curvature priors, we solve the problem under a Bayesian formulation taking advantage of global shape prior knowledge. With the priors, our methods are expert in recovering significant shape structures and dealing with large occlusion cases. There are two different priors adopted in this paper: (i) A generic prior model that prefers minimal global shape transformation (including non-rigid deformation and affine transformation with respect to a reference object shape) of the recovered complete shape; and (ii) a class-specific shape prior model learned from training examples of an object category, which prefers the reconstructed shape to follow the learned shape variation models of the category. Efficient contour completion algorithms are suggested corresponding to the two types of priors. Our experimental results demonstrate the advantage of the proposed shape completion approaches compared to the existing techniques, especially for objects with complex structure under severe occlusion.
The precise prediction of bus routes or the arrival time of buses for a traveler can enhance the quality of bus service. However, many social factors influence people's preferences for taking buses. These social f...
详细信息
This paper has developed a set of management and experiment system for communication laboratories. Its development platform is Visual Basic 6.0, using access database, winsocket programming and multicast technology. I...
详细信息
This paper has developed a set of management and experiment system for communication laboratories. Its development platform is Visual Basic 6.0, using access database, winsocket programming and multicast technology. Including several sets of software and using C/S architecture, the system can jointly work with data network configuration system so as to achieve the communication experiment of data network. It can conduct VLAN isolation and IP filter using right management switch, which can make multiple servers connect to the device simultaneously and completely control the numbers of computers entering the system at some point. By off-line configuration technology and shared online database technology, the system can make the device resources be assigned automatically to solve the basic problems of many people doing experiment at the same time.
Bipartition dissimilarity is a new measure introduced by Alix Boc et al. They proposed an algorithm for inferring horizontal gene transfer events which can rely on different optimization criteria. Simulation results s...
详细信息
Bipartition dissimilarity is a new measure introduced by Alix Boc et al. They proposed an algorithm for inferring horizontal gene transfer events which can rely on different optimization criteria. Simulation results suggested that the strategy based on bipartition dissimilarity provided better results than those based on other three existing tree comparison indices. However, no theoretical analysis on it has been conducted since then in the literature. The present paper reports some useful new results for this measure. The theoretical properties studied include minimum positive value, neighborhood, and local modifications.
The problem of efficiently finding top-k frequent items has attracted much attention in recent years. Storage constraints in the processing node and intrinsic evolving feature of the data streams are two main challeng...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781479967162
The problem of efficiently finding top-k frequent items has attracted much attention in recent years. Storage constraints in the processing node and intrinsic evolving feature of the data streams are two main challenges. In this paper, we propose a method to tackle these two challenges based on space-saving and gossip-based algorithms respectively. Our method is implemented on SAMOA, a scalable advanced massive online analysis machine learning framework. The experimental results show its effectiveness and scalability.
Locally linear embedding(LLE)algorithm has a distinct deficiency in practical *** requires users to select the neighborhood parameter,k,which denotes the number of nearest neighbors.A new adaptive method is presented ...
详细信息
Locally linear embedding(LLE)algorithm has a distinct deficiency in practical *** requires users to select the neighborhood parameter,k,which denotes the number of nearest neighbors.A new adaptive method is presented based on supervised LLE in this article.A similarity measure is formed by utilizing the Fisher projection distance,and then it is used as a threshold to select *** samples will produce different k adaptively according to the density of the data *** method is applied to classify plant *** experimental results show that the average classification rate of this new method is up to 92.4%,which is much better than the results from the traditional LLE and supervised LLE.
An event structure acts as a denotational semantic model of concurrent systems. Action refinement is an essential operation in the design of concurrent systems. However, there exists an important problem about preserv...
详细信息
An event structure acts as a denotational semantic model of concurrent systems. Action refinement is an essential operation in the design of concurrent systems. However, there exists an important problem about preserving equivalence under action refinement. If two processes are equivalent with each other, we hope that they still can preserve equivalence after action refinement. In linear time equivalence and branching time equivalence spectrum, step equivalences, which include step trace equivalence and step bisimulation equivalence are not preserved under action refinement [17]. In this paper, we define a class of concurrent processes with specific properties and put forward the concept of clustered action transition, which ensures that step equivalences are able to preserve under action refinement.
Since larger n-gram Language Model (LM) usually performs better in Statistical Machine Translation (SMT), how to construct efficient large LM is an important topic in SMT. However, most of the existing LM growing meth...
详细信息
An event structure acts as a denotational semantic model of concurrent systems. Action refinement is an essential operation in the design of concurrent systems. But there exists an important problem about preserving e...
详细信息
An event structure acts as a denotational semantic model of concurrent systems. Action refinement is an essential operation in the design of concurrent systems. But there exists an important problem about preserving equivalence under action refinement. If two processes are equivalent with each other, we hope that they still can preserve equivalence after action refinement. In linear time equivalence and branching time equivalence spectrum, interleaving equivalences, which include interleaving trace equivalence and interleaving bisimulation equivalence are not preserved under action refinement [9-11, 14, 16, 21]. In this paper, we define a class of concurrent processes with specific properties and put forward the concept of clustered action transition, which ensures that interleaving equivalences are able to preserve under action refinement.
暂无评论