Teamwork is an effective way of cooperative problem solving in dynamic and unpredictable application contexts. The concept of joint intention is the key of teamwork. How various speech acts can be used to form, mainta...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540204602
Teamwork is an effective way of cooperative problem solving in dynamic and unpredictable application contexts. The concept of joint intention is the key of teamwork. How various speech acts can be used to form, maintain and dissolve the joint intention is a significant problem need to be investigated. The paper makes an in-depth analysis of the insufficiency of FIPA ACL with which agents to form the required joint intention in teamwork. We distinguish joint-request between delegation-request and extend the FIPA ACL by defining a new joint-request act whose properties are discussed. Based on the defined joint-request, we propose a teamwork protocol, associated with its formal semantic description and demonstrate its application as well. The teamwork protocol presents an interaction pattern that differs from those of existing elementary request protocol, contract-net protocol and auction protocols within FIPA Interaction Protocol Specifications. The proposed protocol can facilitate design of interaction modules in multi-agent teamwork.
How to get text information from this huge information space becomes a more important problem with the rapid growth of the Internet. A semantic indexing system GHUNT based on concept space is proposed to solve the pro...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780379020
How to get text information from this huge information space becomes a more important problem with the rapid growth of the Internet. A semantic indexing system GHUNT based on concept space is proposed to solve the problem. Some new technologies are integrated in GHUNT to obtain good performance. GHUNT is an all-sided solution for information retrieval on the Internet.
Ontological engineering methodologies have focused on the management of the whole ontology development process. However, there is a corresponding need to provide ideas and guidelines to represent and evaluate the know...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780378652
Ontological engineering methodologies have focused on the management of the whole ontology development process. However, there is a corresponding need to provide ideas and guidelines to represent and evaluate the knowledge, especially, the hierarchical knowledge. In this paper, we propose building principles of hierarchical knowledge, and identify different types of relations between categories (same relation, proper including relation, intersectional relation, compatible and parallel relation, disparate relation, contradicted relation, and opposite relation), and presents an approach to evaluate the correctness of hierarchical knowledge based on different types of attributes of categories. We also address an application of this approach to building and evaluating the hierarchical knowledge of archaeological domain.
From a scientific perspective explaining how the brain thinks is a big goal. Cognitive informatics studies intelligent behavior from a computational point of view in terms of updated research efforts and processes of ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0769519865
From a scientific perspective explaining how the brain thinks is a big goal. Cognitive informatics studies intelligent behavior from a computational point of view in terms of updated research efforts and processes of brain science and neuroscience. Cognitive informatics is the interdisciplinary study of cognition. Cognition includes mental states and processes, such as thinking, reasoning, remembering, language understanding and generation, visual and auditory perception, learning, consciousness, emotions, etc. In this paper we will point out basic research topics of learning, memory, thought, language, and neural computing which are active fields related to cognitive informatics.
With the rapid growth of the Internet, how to get information from this huge information space becomes an even more important problem. In this paper, An Intelligence Chinese Document Semantic Indexing System; ICDSIS, ...
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With the rapid growth of the Internet, how to get information from this huge information space becomes an even more important problem. In this paper, An Intelligence Chinese Document Semantic Indexing System; ICDSIS, is proposed. Some new technologies are integrated in ICDSIS to obtain good performance. ICDSIS is composed of four key procedures. A parallel, distributed and configurable Spider is used for information gather; a multi-hierarchy document classification approach combining the information gain initially processes gathered web documents; a swarm intelligence based document clustering method is used for information organization; a concept-based retrieval interface is applied for user interactive retrieval. ICDSIS is an all-sided solution for information retrieval on the Internet.
Knowledge about human beings is an integral part of any intelligent agent ofconsiderable significance. Delimiting, modeling and acquiring such knowledge are the centraltopics of this paper. Because of the tremendous c...
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Knowledge about human beings is an integral part of any intelligent agent ofconsiderable significance. Delimiting, modeling and acquiring such knowledge are the centraltopics of this paper. Because of the tremendous complexity in knowledge of human beings, weintroduce a top-level ontology of human beings from the perspectives of psychology, sociology,physiology and pathology. This ontology is not only an explicit conceptualization of humanbeings, but also an efficient way of acquiring and organizing relevant knowledge.
This paper presents the recent process in a long-term research project, calledNational Knowledge Infrastructure (or NKI). Initiated in the early 2000, the project aims todevelop a multi-domain shareable knowledge base...
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This paper presents the recent process in a long-term research project, calledNational Knowledge Infrastructure (or NKI). Initiated in the early 2000, the project aims todevelop a multi-domain shareable knowledge base for knowledge-intensive applications. Todevelop NKI, we have used domain-specific ontologies as a solid basis, and have built morethan 600 ontologies. Using these ontologies and our knowledge acquisition methods, we haveextracted about 1.1 millions of domain assertions. For users to access our NKI knowledge,we have developed a uniform multi-modal human-knowledge interface. We have also imple-mented a knowledge application programming interface for various applications to share theNKI knowledge.
Computational intelligence is the computational simulation of the bio-intelligence, which includes artificial neural networks, fuzzy systems and evolutionary computations. This article summarizes the state of the art ...
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Computational intelligence is the computational simulation of the bio-intelligence, which includes artificial neural networks, fuzzy systems and evolutionary computations. This article summarizes the state of the art in the field of simulated modeling of vibration systems using methods of computational intelligence, based on some relevant subjects and the authors' own research work. First, contributions to the applications of computational intelligence to the identification of nonlinear characteristics of packaging are reviewed. Subsequently, applications of the newly developed training algorithms for feedforward neural networks to the identification of restoring forces in multi-degree-of-freedom nonlinear systems are discussed. Finally, the neural-network-based method of model reduction for the dynamic simulation of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) using generalized Hebbian algorithm (GHA) and robust GHA is outlined. The prospects of the simulated modeling of vibration systems using techniques of computational intelligence are also indicated.
Knowledge Grid is a platform that enables uniform and effective knowledge sharing and management across the Internet. Based on this platform, this paper proposes a cooperative learning environment KGCL. It supports th...
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The main idea of SVM, i.e. Support Vector Machine, is mapping nonlinear separable data into higher dimension linear space where the data can be separated by hyper plane. Based on Jordan Curve Theorem, a general classi...
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The main idea of SVM, i.e. Support Vector Machine, is mapping nonlinear separable data into higher dimension linear space where the data can be separated by hyper plane. Based on Jordan Curve Theorem, a general classification method HSC, Classification based on Hyper Surface, is put forward in this paper. The separating hyper surface is directly made to classify large database. The data are classified according to whether the intersecting number is odd or even. It is a novel approach which has no need of either mapping from lower dimension space to higher dimension space or considering kernel function. It can directly solve the nonlinear classification problem. The experiments show that the new method can efficiently and accurately classify large data.
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