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Ladder Time Stepwise Inertia Coordinated control Method of Multiple Wind Farms to Suppress system Frequency Secondary Drop

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Energy Engineering 2024年第8期121卷 2293-2311页

作者： He Li Xianchao Liu Jidong Li Yuchen Qiu Tongliao PowerSupply Company State Grid East Inner Mongolia Electric Power CompanyTongliao028000China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control&Renewable Energy Technology Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin132012China

Currently,both regulated and deregulated power trading exist in China’s power system,which has caused imbalanced funds in the electricity *** this paper,a simulation analysis of the electricity market with wind energy resources is conducted,and the calculation methods of unbalanced funds are investigated *** detail,the calculation formulas of unbalanced funds are illustrated based on their definition,and a two-track electricity market clearing model is ***,the concept of the dual-track system is explained,and the specific calculation formulas of various types of unbalanced funds are ***,considering the renewable energy consumption,the market clearing model based on DC power flow is constructed and solved;by combining fitting methods of mid-and long-term curves,the unbalanced funds are calculated based on clearing results and formulas.

关键词： Wind power stepwise inertial frequency control secondary drop

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Dynamic economic evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage for auxiliary peak shaving

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Protection and control of modern power systems 2023年第3期8卷 252-269页

作者： Junhui Li Gang Mu Jiahui Zhang Cuiping Li Gangui Yan Haotian Zhang Guohang Chen Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education(Northeast Electric Power University)Jilin 132012China State Grid Zhejiang Pinghu City Electric Power Supply Company.LTD. Pinghu 314200Zhejiang ProvinceChina.

With the rapid development of wind power,the pressure on peak regulation of the power grid is ***-chemical energy storage is used on a large scale because of its high efficiency and good peak shaving and valley fill-ing *** economic benefit evaluation of participating in power system auxiliary services has become the focus of attention since the development of grid-connected hundred megawatt-scale electrochemical energy storage systems(ESS).Based on the relationship between power and capacity in the process of peak shaving and valley filling,a dynamic economic benefit evaluation model of peak shaving assisted by hundred megawatt-scale electrochemi-cal ESS considering the equivalent life of the battery is *** model considers the investment cost of energy storage,power efficiency,and operation and maintenance costs,and analyzes the dynamic economic benefits of dif-ferent energy storage technologies participating in the whole life cycle of the power ***,according to the cur-rent ESS market environment,the auxiliary service compensation price,peak-valley price difference and energy stor-age cost unit price required to make the energy storage technology achieve the balance of payments are calculated,and the economic balance points of different energy storage types are ***,based on the measured data of different provincial power grids,the economies of six energy storage types applied to three provincial power grids are compared and analyzed,and the rationality and effectiveness of the relevant models proposed are *** work has theoretical guiding significance for the economic benefit evaluation of hundred megawatt-scale electro-chemical energy *** 1 A proportional relationship between grid filling power and capacity demand is *** is used to determine the energy storage configuration for auxiliary peak shaving.2 A dynamic economic evaluation model considering energy storage investment and mai

关键词： auxiliary valley electrochemical

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A Storage and Transmission Joint Planning Method for Centralized Wind power Transmission

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第7期68卷 1081-1097页

作者： Xiuyu Yang Qi Guo Jianzhong Gui Renyong Chai Xueyuan Liu Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control&Renewable Energy Technology(Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin132012China Electrical Engineering-PHD program at the University of Idaho Idaho83843America State Grid Jiangxi Power Supply Company Xinyu338025China

Centralized delivery has become the main operation mode under the scaled development of wind *** channels are usually the guarantee of out-delivered wind power for large-scale wind *** configuration of transmission capacity,which has the features of low utilization and poor economy,is hardly matching correctly due to the volatility and low energy density of *** usage of energy storage can mitigate wind power fluctuations and reduce the requirement of out-delivery transmission capacity,but facing the issue of energy storage cost ***,it is necessary to optimize the allocation of energy storage while considering the problem of wind power *** paper studies the joint optimization of large-scale wind power transmission capacity and energy storage,reveals the mechanism of energy storage in order to reduce the power fluctuation of wind power base and slow down the demand of ***,analyze the multi-functional cost-sharing mode of energy storage,improve the efficiency of energy storage cost *** the coordination optimization configuration model to deal with the problem of large-scale wind power transmission capacity and energy storage,and realizes the transmission capacity optimization coordination and optimization with energy *** proposed method is verified by a wind base located in Northeast China.

关键词： Wind farm group energy storage configuration transmission capacity coordination and optimization

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Visualization of CNN Transient Voltage Classification Based on Feature Recognition and Enhancement

Visualization of CNN Transient Voltage Classification Based ...

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2021 IEEE Sustainable power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2021

作者： Li, Zhendong Liu, Yutian An, Jun Shandong University Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control Ministry of Education Jinan China Northeast Electric Power University Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Jilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414395

The deep learning algorithm represented by CNN has achieved remarkable results in complex feature extraction, classification and regression. Since the CNN adopts an end-to-end training process, the carrier of acquisition knowledge is a high-dimensional non-linear function, which is hard to understand by humans. Therefore, it is difficult to be widely used in online decision-making engineering scenarios such as the fast assessment of power system transient voltage stability. In this paper, the key input elements extracted by CNN are identified by Grad-CAM, and the key features captured by CNN in the assessment process are enhanced based on AM, so as to finally obtain the visual expression of key areas and variables of the original input data. Besides, a sample construction method based on single line diagram is proposed to improve the visualization effect of Grad-CAM and AM. simulation results and analyses of IEEE 39bus test system demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Visualization

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A fast algorithm for manipulation control process of distribution system planning solution

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Journal of modern power systems and Clean Energy 2019年第6期7卷 1547-1558页

作者： Lin CHENG Yuxiang WAN Liting TIAN Fang ZHANG State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijingChina

Better flexibility and controllability have been introduced into distribution system with the development of new loads and *** a consequence,the connotations and tools for evaluating the planning solution need to be further *** paper proposes a fast algorithm to quantify steady-state voltages and load profiles in distribution system by simulating the manipulation control process of controllable resources,taking the efficiency and ease of use into *** this method,a complex distribution system is decoupled into several simple parts according to the ports of the DC ***,to achieve the qualified voltages and load profiles,the manipulation details of controllable resources are simulated following a certain control sequence in each ***,the analysis results of each part are matched and filtered to obtain a complete *** types of the most commonly controllable resources are considered in this *** effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through a case study based on field data from an actual distribution system.

关键词： controllable resources Distribution system DC interlink Planning Manipulation control process

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Modeling method of photovoltaic power generation grid connection based on particle swarm optimization neural network

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Energy Informatics 2024年第1期7卷 88页

作者： Zhang, Jie Lu, Yuanhong Huang, Libin Guo, Haiping Tu, Liang State Key Laboratory of HVDC China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou510000 China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou510000 China CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou510000 China

Aiming at the complex structure, numerous equipment, intricate control and protection logic, as well as the existence of numerous unmodeled dynamics and black-box device models in photovoltaic (PV) grid-connected systems, a modeling method based on Particle Swarm Optimization Neural Network (PSO-NN) is proposed to address the inability of pure mechanism models to accurately simulate their operational dynamics. Utilizing the differences in active power response waveforms under Voltage-Frequency (Vf) control, power-Reactive power (PQ) control, and Droop control as criteria for control strategy identification, a PSO-NN model is constructed for PV grid-connected systems, with inputs comprising temperature, humidity, light intensity, voltage, and frequency disturbances, and outputs being active and reactive power. To validate the model's effectiveness, a PV grid-connected system model is built in a self-developed simulation software and connected to an IEEE 14-bus distribution network for simulation verification. The results demonstrate that the proposed PV grid-connected model can effectively identify the types of Vf control, PQ control, and Droop control strategies, and accurately reflect the dynamic response characteristics of active and reactive power under various voltage and frequency disturbances. © The Author(s) 2024.

关键词： Particle swarm optimization (PSO)

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Stochastic power Flow Distributed Algorithm for Distribution Network Based on Scenario Equivalence Between Regions

Stochastic Power Flow Distributed Algorithm for Distribution...

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2023 International Conference on power system Technology, powerCon 2023

作者： Jing, Zhibin Sun, Jiacheng Hao, Qianpeng Li, Qiang Ren, Jie Zhang, Ye Zhao, Hanjie Li, Junhui Li, Cuiping Inner Mongolia Power Company Limited Dispatch Control Branch Hohhot China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Jilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350300222

A distributed stochastic power flow algorithm for distribution network based on inter-region scenario equivalence is proposed for the problem that the power injection of each node needs to be simulated with a large number of samples in the distribution network stochastic power flow algorithm, thus causing low computational efficiency. Firstly, the distribution network is divided into a backbone region and several sub-regions according to its radial structure characteristics, and the sampled power samples are partitioned;secondly, based on the inter-region power flow coupling relationship, the inter-region power flow action is replaced with the effect on the boundary quantity;then, a scenario equivalence method is proposed to merge the power scenarios that cause the same boundary injected power and boundary voltage. Finally, a distributed algorithm for distribution network stochastic currents is designed, and each region can complete the distributed solution of distribution network stochastic currents through the exchange of boundary equivalence scenario information and internal calculation, and the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method in reducing time are verified in the IEEE123 node system calculation example. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Electric power distribution

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Nanopowder production by gas-embedded electrical explosion of wire

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Chinese Physics B 2013年第4期22卷 350-353页

作者：邹晓兵毛志国王新新江伟华 State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Department of Physics and Chemistry College of Science North China University of Technology

A small electrical explosion of wire （EEW） setup for nanopowder production is constructed. It consists of a low inductance capacitor bank of 2 μF–4 μF typically charged to 8 kV–30 kV, a triggered gas switch, and a production chamber housing the exploding wire load and ambient gas. With the EEW device, nanosize powders of titanium oxides, titanium nitrides, copper oxides, and zinc oxides are successfully synthesized. The average particle size of synthesized powders under different experimental conditions is in a range of 20nm–80nm. The pressure of ambient gas or wire vapor can strongly affect the average particle size. The lower the pressure, the smaller the particle size is. For wire material with relatively high resistivity, such as titanium, whose deposited energy Wd is often less than sublimation energy W s due to the flashover breakdown along the wire prematurely ending the Joule heating process, the synthesized particle size of titanium oxides or titanium nitrides increases with overheat coefficient k （k = W d /Ws ） increasing.

关键词： electrical explosion of wire nanosized powders particle size

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Operational Reliability Modeling and Assessment of Battery Energy Storage Based on Lithium-ion Battery Lifetime Degradation

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Journal of modern power systems and Clean Energy 2022年第6期10卷 1738-1749页

作者： Lin Cheng Yuxiang Wan Yanglin Zhou David Wenzhong Gao State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of DenverDenverUSA IEEE

Battery energy storage(BES)systems can effectively meet the diversified needs of power system dispatching and assist in renewable energy *** reliability of energy storage is essential to ensure the operational safety of the power ***,BES systems are composed of battery *** suggests that BES performance depends not only on the configuration but also on the operating state over different lifetime *** lack of safety and reliability is the main bottleneck preventing widespread applications of BES ***,a reliability assessment algorithm and a weak-link analytical method for BES systems are proposed while considering battery lifetime ***,a novel lithium-ion battery model is proposed to identify the degradation rate of solid electrolyte interphase film formation and capacity *** impacts of different operating conditions are considered in stress factor ***,a reliability assessment algorithm for a BES system is introduced based on a universal generating *** innovative weak-link analytical method based on the reliability importance index is proposed that combines the evaluation results of state-oriented and state-change-oriented indexes through an entropy weight *** model,algorithm,indexes,and the usefulness are demonstrated in case studies based on aging test data and actual bus operating *** results demonstrate the effects of the battery status and working conditions on BES ***-link analysis is also used to assist BES systems in avoiding short-board batteries to achieve long lifetimes and efficient operation.

关键词： Battery energy storage lifetime degradation operational reliability capacity plummeting weak-link analysis

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Inhibiting liquid permeation into silicone rubber by superhydrophobic coating for prolonged service life

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High Voltage 2023年第5期8卷 986-996页

作者： Shuming Liu Ying Zhou Zhou Zuo Shuqi Liu Qian Wang Zhong Chen Xidong Liang State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina School of Material Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore

Liquid permeation into silicone rubber(SR)may lead to the degradation or complete failure of the composite *** to inhibit liquid permeation,two kinds of superhydrophobic coatings are applied to the SR *** liquid permeation properties of SR with different types of liquids are investigated,and the Langmuir diffusion model is applied to analyse the experimental *** results show that the composite superhydrophobic coating can effectively inhibit liquid permeation by reducing the contact area between the surface and liquid,and the stable structure of the composite coating can maintain the performance after the liquid permeation and ***,the nano‐particle coating without the polymer binder experiences severe performance degradation during the immersion test,and it cannot restrain the liquid permeation anymore after it loses the *** a validation of the effective protection,the insulation resistivity change was *** resistivity decreases sharply for the pristine SR after water permeation;however,the decrease is much smaller for the coated *** current study not only provides new insight into the liquid permeation properties of SR with different surface wettability but also suggests an effective measure to prevent liquid permeation into SR.

关键词： coating permeation liquid

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