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2023 IEEE Sustainable power and energy Conference, iSPEC 2023

作者： Zeng, Guanming Tu, Liang Zhu, Yihua Li, Chengxiang Liu, Mingqun He, Peng State Key Laboratory of HVDC and CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation Control for New Energy Power System Guangdong Guangzhou China Yunnan Power Grid Co. Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute Yunnan Kunming China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350322699

With the construction of new power system, high-capacity renewable energy sources including wind power are integrated into the power system, whose transient response characteristics have a significant impact on the safe and stable operation of both renewable energy sources and power system. Real-time simulation has become an effective method to study interaction between high-capacity renewable energy sources and power system because of its high accuracy and reliability, and precise wind turbine real-time simulation model is of great significance in research mentioned above. Therefore, the wind turbine control hardware in loop (CHIL) real-time simulation method is proposed in the paper, whose feasibility and accuracy are also verified by comparing simulation data from CHIL platform and on-site testing data. It's further used in the analysis of large-scale offshore wind farm cluster and connected power system as a practical reference case. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： control hardware in loop power system analysis real-time simulation wind turbine

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Analysis and suppression of low-frequency oscillation of photovoltaic cells with inertia control 6

Analysis and suppression of low-frequency oscillation of pho...

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6th IEEE International Electrical and energy Conference, CIEEC 2023

作者： Wang, Zhenyang Yan, Gangui Zhao, Yue Peng, Jili Wang, Dazhong Ren, Shuang Northeast Electric Power University Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and Green Power Technology Dept. Ministry of Education Jilin China State Grid Hunan Power Supply Dept. State Grid Hengyang Power Supply Branch Hunan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350346671

Aiming at the problem of low-frequency oscillation when photovoltaic power generation is connected to weak AC system, a linearization model of photovoltaic power generation is established, which ignores current inner loop and considers inertia control. The influence of various leading factors on low-frequency oscillation modes of photovoltaic power generation is analyzed. Finally, a low-frequency oscillation stabilizer (SSDC) is designed according to the phase compensation method to suppress the low-frequency oscillation of power system. The results show that the increase of input power of DC capacitor and the decrease of proportional control parameters of DC voltage loop and PLL will lead to the decrease of system damping and stability. Finally, the electromagnetic simulation model of weak AC system with photovoltaic power generation is built on PSCAD/EMTDC platform, which verifies the validity of eigenvalue analysis results and SSDC. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： simulation platform

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Analysis of the Impact of Newly Built Grounding Grid on the Original Grounding Grid Based on the Method of Moments

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Procedia Computer Science 2023年 228卷 185-194页

作者： Letian Wang Zhen Liu Mengqing Song Xuan Zheng Chenglian Ma Shandong Electric Power Engineering Consulting Institute Co. Ltd. Jinan China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin China

On the basis of the method of moments, the resistive coupling effect between the newly built grounding network. When the horizontal distance between two grounding networks of a substation changes, this original grounding network of a certain substation is analyzed. And establish corresponding soil models based on actual engineering soil resistivity data. Use the grounding grid analysis function of CDEGS software and powerstation software simulation software to simulate and calculate some parameters of the new and old grounding grids. The analysis parameters mainly include the grounding resistance, step voltage, and contact voltage of the grounding grid system. And the obtained parameter indicators are compared and analyzed with safety limits to determine the safety performance of the newly built grounding grid system in the substation. And the impact on the grounding performance of the original grounding network of the substation. Provide certain theoretical data support for the actual promotion of substation grounding network engineering.

关键词： Method of Moment Resistive Coupling Grounding Grid CDEGS powerstation

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Coupling Analysis and Protection Design of Substation Grounding Grid and Surrounding Metal Pipe Grid

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Procedia Computer Science 2023年 228卷 1262-1269页

作者： Tao Wang Haojie Yuan Xuan Zheng Mengqing Song Chenglian Ma Shandong Electric Power Engineering Consulting Institute Co. Ltd. Jinan China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology (Ministry of Education) Northeast Electric Power University Jilin China

When the substation grounding grid and part of the underground metal pipe grid are close to each other, the two produce resistive coupling, and the current of the transmission line will flow through the grounding body and through the soil to the buried pipe grid, which may break through the anti-corrosion layer of the pipe grid, and may burn the body of the pipe grid in serious cases; the underground metal pipe grid will also have an impact on the parameters of the grounding grid. To this end, this paper is based on the numerical calculation method of field-path coupling, combined with the actual situation of substation, using CDEGS and ETAP software to simulate and analyze the current dissipation process when a short-circuit fault occurs in the substation after the ground grid is put into operation under multi-layer soil environment, and to study the influence of resistive coupling between the grounding grid and the surrounding metal pipe grid during an industrial frequency grounding short circuit. Optimize the structure of the grounding system so that the contact voltage across and step voltage is lower than the safety limit to protect the personal safety in the station; at the same time, take certain protective measures to slow down the corrosion of the pipe grid.

关键词： Grounding Grid Metallic Pipe Grid Field Circuit Coupling Ground Potential Rise Resistive Coupling

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Active Support Performance of Grid-connected Multi-power Conversion system Based on Grid-following/Grid-forming control

Active Support Performance of Grid-connected Multi-power Con...

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IEEE Conference on Vehicle power and Propulsion (VPPC)

作者： Tianwei Li Puyu Wang Fuluan Chen Tianming Gu Dejian Yang Gangui Yan Ze Ma Hongsheng Yuan School of Automation Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Northeast Electric Power University China Beijing Mechanical Equipment Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9798331541606

ISBN: (纸本)9798331541613

The power conversion system (PCS) serves as a crucial intermediary between energy storage system and the power grid. Presently, PCS predominantly employs two control strategies: grid-following (GFL) control and grid-forming (GFM) control. Traditional GFL converters primarily rely on phase-locked loops (PLL) to achieve synchronization with the grid, behaving as controlled current sources, which are incapable of actively supporting grid frequency and voltage. Conversely, GFM converters actively sense disturbance and possess the capability to actively support grid frequency and voltage. However, for multi-PCS grid-connected system, there remains a lack of in-depth investigation into the rational design of the configuration ratio (CR) between two types of converters. This paper investigates multi-PCS grid-connected system based on GFL/GFM control by considering different CRs. Initially, the operational principles and control strategies of multi-PCS grid-connected system are analyzed, elucidating the mathematical models of multi-PCS and their GFL/GFM controllers. Subsequently, a 6-PCSs grid-connected system is employed as an example with seven different CRs simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC, which is disturbed by load disturbance and single-phase ground fault. Finally, the simulation results are compared to obtain the optimal configuration ratio for 6-PCS grid-connected system under corresponding condition.

关键词： Grid following simulation Propulsion Frequency conversion power grids Synchronization Voltage control Phase locked loops Frequency control Grid forming

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Short-Term Prediction of Wind Farm Cluster power Based on Load Risk Scenarios and Improved Weighted Loss During Peak and Valley Load Periods

Short-Term Prediction of Wind Farm Cluster Power Based on Lo...

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IEEE Conference on energy Internet and energy system Integration (EI2)

作者： Mao Yang Yunfeng Guo Bo Wang Zhao Wang Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin China National Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Grid-Integration China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China

Load peak and valley periods as the key scheduling scenarios, the effectiveness of wind power prediction becomes extremely important, in order to minimize the impact of wind power on the power system due to prediction errors, a short-term prediction method of wind farm cluster power considering risk scenarios and improved loss function is proposed. Firstly, the coupled correlation mechanism between meteorological type and load demand is explored, and the load risk scenario and meteorological correlation are derived. Second, according to the risk scenarios of load demand, the traditional loss function is improved and used to train the power prediction model under the risk scenarios. Then, a dynamic division strategy of wind farm clusters considering the meteorological similarity of the previous day is proposed to obtain the sub-clusters of similar output. Finally, the model with improved weighted loss function is used to predict the wind power for different regional sub-clusters and extended to wind farm clusters. The above method is validated using the wind farm clusters in West Inner Mongolia, China. And the results show that in the low-risk load scenario, the accuracy of the model with improved loss is higher, and the accuracy decreases with the increase of the load risk level, but the overall risk indexes are significantly lower than the method with traditional loss function, which proves the validity of the proposed method.

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Active Support Performance Test of Grid-connected Photovoltaic system Based on Grid-forming control 3

Active Support Performance Test of Grid-connected Photovolta...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent power and systems, ICIPS 2023

作者： Xi, Xinze Hu, Yun Xing, Chao Guo, Qi Xu, Shoudong Tu, Liang He, Peng Zhu, Yihua Su, Mingzhang Luo, Chao Yunnan Electric Power Research Institute Kunming China National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre Guangzhou China State Key Laboratory of HVDC Electric Power Research Institute CSG Guangzhou China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System Guangzhou China CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350328691

With the continuous increase penetration of new energy, the integration of grid-following (GFL) converter is prone to frequency stability issue, while the utilization of grid-forming (GFM) converter with active support capability has become an inevitable trend in development. In this paper, the model of grid-connected photovoltaic system using GFL/GFM control is established. The support characteristic of GFM is compared and analyzed in different testing scenarios with GFL as the reference: (1) Small disturbance test (2) Large disturbance test (3) Island capability test. Finally, the active support performance of the system is quantitatively analyzed based on corresponding evaluation indexes. ©2023 IEEE.

关键词： power converters

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Research on Modeling of Current Transformer for Travelling Wave Fault Location Test 10th

Research on Modeling of Current Transformer for Travelling W...

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10th Frontier Academic Forum of Electrical Engineering, FAFEE 2022

作者： Cui, Liu Li, Shuyong Huang, Libin Guo, Qi Deng, Lijun State Key Laboratory of HVDC Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou510663 China National Energy Power Grid Technology R and D Centre Guangzhou510663 China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System Guangzhou510663 China CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou510663 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819934034

In order to test the travelling wave fault location devices that widely used in power system, a simulation model that can reflect the transformer characteristics of travelling waves on the transmission channel should be built. In this paper, the current transformer (CT) on the transmission channel is modelled, then the CT attenuation characteristic to travelling waves is proved by adding sine wave and square wave on the CT primary side. By using PSCAD and travelling wave fault locator examiner, a half-real time simulation environment is constituted to test the travelling wave fault locator. In PSCAD, CT is modeled by measuring parameters. Finally, amplitude frequency response characteristics of the actual CT and the CT model are compared. The result shows that simulation model in this paper reflects well on the CT high-frequency attenuation characteristic. © Beijing Paike Culture Commu. Co., Ltd. 2023.

关键词： Electric instrument transformers

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simulation Research on Primary Frequency Regulation Coordination control Strategy of Hybrid Wind-PV-ES power Station Based on AGC 12

Simulation Research on Primary Frequency Regulation Coordina...

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12th Annual Meeting of CSEE Study Committee of HVDC and power Electronics, HVDC 2023

作者： Li, Shengnan Hu, Yun He, Xin Zhu, Yihua He, Tingyi Luo, Chao Deng, Can Zeng, Guanming Su, Mingzhang Yunnan Electric Power Research Institute Kunming China National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre Guangzhou China State Key Laboratory of HVDC Electric Power Research Institute CSG Guangzhou China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System Guangzhou China CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power GridGuangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539848

With the increase of wind and solar renewable energy penetration in power system, the frequency control ability of power system completely depending on traditional power supply has weakened. This actuality requires that renewable energy stations should be equipped with a certain amount of energy storage to improve the primary frequency control ability. This paper considers the fast response ability and flexible control of energy storage for both charging and discharging, as well as its unique frequency response characteristics. Firstly, the control characteristics of the primary frequency regulation of the hybrid wind-solar-storage power station(Wind-PV-ES) are analyzed. By improving the automatic generation control(AGC) strategy of the hybrid Wind-PV-ES power station, a coordinated control strategy for the primary frequency regulation of the hybrid Wind-PV-ES power station is proposed for different frequency ranges based on the improved AGC control. After the primary frequency regulation action, the energy storage output is given priority control before wind and solar. When the energy storage active margin is insufficient, use the frequency regulation capacity of wind and photovoltaic power system to improve the primary frequency regulation capacity of the hybrid Wind-PV-ES power station. The control strategy proposed in this paper can improve the primary frequency regulation capability of renewable energy station. Finally, the paper verifies the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy through simulation. © The Institution of Engineering & technology 2023.

关键词： energy storage

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IES Load Forecasting Considering Multifaceted Load Coupling Characteristics

IES Load Forecasting Considering Multifaceted Load Coupling ...

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energy, Electrical and power Engineering (CEEPE), International Conference on

作者： Xinnan Yu Yunjing Liu Rao Fu Yuxuan Zeng Jinxin Wang Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin China State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd. Jilin China

ISBN: (数字)9798350375794

ISBN: (纸本)9798350375800

The Integrated energy system (IES) multifaceted load forecasting technology is a critical foundation for ensuring the balance and stable operation of the system supply and demand. Due to the complex coupling relationships among various loads, this paper constructs a regional IES multifaceted load forecasting model based on the Grey Relation Analysis (GRA) method and the Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (BI-LSTM) neural network to delve into the coupling characteristics between electric, thermal, and cooling loads. Firstly, the Grey Relation Analysis is employed to analyze the correlation of multifaceted loads, determining the prediction priority of multifaceted loads in the integrated energy system. Secondly, based on the exploration of coupling characteristics among multifaceted loads, the k-means clustering algorithm is applied to partition loads with the highest priority into sets with similar fluctuations. Finally, for each load scenario set, a hierarchical prediction strategy is implemented using the BI-LSTM network for scenario set prediction modeling. Case study results indicate that the proposed forecasting model exhibits high prediction accuracy and effectively handles the intense fluctuations in loads, meeting the operational requirements for the system's safety and stability.

关键词： Couplings Fluctuations Supply and demand Load forecasting Predictive models Stability analysis Thermal analysis

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