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Distributionally robust electricity-carbon collaborative scheduling of integrated energy systems based on refined joint model of heating networks and buildings

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renewable energy 2025年 251卷

作者： Chen, Haipeng Song, Jianzhao Li, Zhiwei Shui, Siyuan Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin 132012 China Department of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power University Jilin 132012 China School of Automation and Engineering Northeast Electric Power University Jilin 132012 China Northeast Electric Power University Jilin 132012 China

The rapid increase in the grid integration demand of intermittent renewable energy (RE) has raised higher requirements for the flexible regulation and energy storage capacity of integrated energy systems (IES) with combined heat and power (CHP) units. To solve the issues of efficient accommodation of high proportion RE and low-carbon economic operation of the system, this study proposes an optimal scheduling method for IES based on a refined joint model of heating networks and buildings. Firstly, a refined thermal energy transmission model integrating heating networks and buildings is established to accurately depict the dynamic thermal energy transmission process within the system. Then, this paper proposes an electricity - carbon demand response considering the dynamic carbon emission factor, guiding users to use electricity in a low-carbon way. A distributionally robust optimization (DRO) scheduling model is established to quantify the impact of RE output uncertainty, which is efficiently solved using the column and constraint generation algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed DRO model ensures the robustness of system operation while improving low-carbon economic benefits. Notably, the RE consumption rate is increased by 9.52 % compared with traditional scheduling methods, which provides an essential reference for promoting the sustainable development of IES. © 2025

关键词： Thermal energy

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A Simultaneous Wireless Information and power Transfer-based Multi-hop Clustering Routing Protocol for RF energy Harvesting-Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks

Journal of Network Intelligence

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Journal of Network Intelligence 2023年第3期8卷 991-1007页

作者： Wang, Ji-Hong Su, Xi-Tong Ge, Yi-Yang Chen, Yeh-Cheng Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University China School of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power University 169 Changchun Road Jilin132012 China Department of Computer Science University of California DavisCA001313 United States

Radio frequency energy harvesting (RF EH) and clustering are promising solutions to solve the energy constraint problem faced by cognitive radio sensor networks (CRSNs). However, study on clustering routing protocol design for RF EH-CRSNs is still in the initial stage, and there lacks of solutions for inter-cluster routing problem, which restricts the network scalability. In addition, unbalanced harvested energy and energy consumption may result in premature death of nodes in key position, which will significantly reduce the network performance. In this paper, a simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT)-based multi-hop clustering routing protocol (SMCRP) is proposed for RF EH-CRSNs to well balance the residual energy distribution among nodes and postpone node death. Apart from the RF energy harvested from dedicated or ambi-ent energy sources, the energy obtained through intra-cluster and inter-cluster SWIPT is also considered to facilitate high-quality cluster heads selection, cluster formation and inter-cluster route establishment. power splitting ratio is derived based on the residual energy of CRSNs nodes and their energy consumption to enable effective implementation of SWIPT in CRSNs. simulation results show that SMCRP is effective in balancing the residual energy distribution among nodes and improving node sustainability. To be specific, compared with current clustering protocols, the network lifetime is extended by 64.07% while intra-cluster energy balance degree and network energy balance degree are improved by 15.1% and 7.82%, respectively. © 2023 ISSN 2414-8105 (Online).

关键词： Cognitive radio

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Multi-objective Optimal Allocation Strategy for Distributed energy Storage in Distribution Networks Adapted to High Penetration Distributed Photovoltaics

Multi-objective Optimal Allocation Strategy for Distributed ...

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power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE), 5th Asia Conference on

作者： Cuiping Li Yanli Wang Yiming Chen Xuesong Qi Yunjing Liu Qian Fang Shengyuan Cui Yuming Wang Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Northeast Electric Power University Jilin China Science and Technology Section State Grid Shanghai South Power Supply Company Shanghai China Power dispatching and control center Jilin Power Supply Company Jilin China Science and Technology Section Jilin Power Supply Company Jilin China Ministry of Science and Technology Jilin Power Supply Company Jilin China

ISBN: (数字)9798350309638

ISBN: (纸本)9798350309645

High percentage of photovoltaic gain connect to the wire line, so that the electricity grid from power distribution of the receiving end of the network into a set of production, storage, distribution of multi-source complex new network, the distribution network security operation and new energy consumption pressure increases. In response to the above, this paper puts forward the distributed ES multi-objective optimization configuration strategy of distribution network adapted to the high penetration rate distributed PV. And through a county power grid practical example to certify that the ES configuration approach proposed can effectively mitigate the impact of a high proportion of PV accessed, and it can reduce the abandonment of light.

关键词： Photovoltaic systems Wires Distribution networks Production power grids Regulation Resource management

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The Development of simulation Mirror system and its Application in HVDC

The Development of Simulation Mirror System and its Applicat...

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HVDC (HVDC), International Conference on

作者： Kaijian Ou Wencong Wu Haiqing Cai State Key Laboratory of HVDC Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9798350387759

ISBN: (纸本)9798350387766

The testing of HVDC new control function and training of HVDC operation personnel require the integration of power system simulation and dispatching automation. This paper presents and builds AC&DC power system simulation mirror system, which is the closed-loop of real-time digital simulation and dispatching automation. Moreover, the applications of simulation mirror system on HVDC new control function testing and HVDC simulation training cabinet are also introduced in this paper.

关键词： Training Automation HVDC transmission power system simulation High-voltage techniques Dispatching Real-time systems Mirrors Personnel Testing

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The Function Mechanism of Virtual Impedance in Grid-forming Droop control and An Adaptive Parameter Tuning Method for Virtual Impedance Based on Network Equivalent Identification

The Function Mechanism of Virtual Impedance in Grid-forming ...

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power Science and technology (ICPST), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Chenhui Fan Xiaohui Qin Lei Qi Hongzhi Liu Baodi Ding Zhengji Meng State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing China Carbon Neutrality Research Center of Power System China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China Hebei Key Laboratory of Energy Internet Simulation Modeling and Control State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute China

ISBN: (数字)9798350349030

ISBN: (纸本)9798350349047

The penetration rate of renewable energy and other power electronic sources in the system continues to increase, the strength of the power grid is weakened, and the system security is challenged. Some converters urgently need to adopt grid-forming control, for example, the droop control. However, due to the different impedance characteristics of the power system environment and the varying electrical distances between the grid source and load, the grid-forming converter cannot adapt to traditional droop control in multi-point parallel operation, this condition can be improved by adding virtual impedance. This paper first derives the main function mechanism of virtual impedance taking droop control as an example, and proposes a virtual impedance adaptive parameter tuning method based on network equivalent identification, then verifies the method through MATLAB/Simulink simulation. The proposal of this method is of great significance for reflecting the operational status of the system, improving the adaptability of renewable energy equipment and stations, and enhancing their fault ride-through ability. It also has important value for improving other grid-forming technologies.

关键词： renewable energy sources Adaptive systems power system stability Stability analysis Impedance Security Proposals

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Based on the Scenario Set Generation technology, the Shared energy Storage Site Selection and Capacity Determination Problem Considering the Grid Constraints

Based on the Scenario Set Generation Technology, the Shared ...

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power Science and technology (ICPST), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Xiaobiao Fu Jinyu Guo Baoju Li Cuiping Li Yao Wang Junhui Li Guanqun Zhang Xingxu Zhu Dispatching and Control Center State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd Chang Chun China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education(Northeast Electric Power University) Ji Lin China Power Science Research Institute State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co. Ltd Chang Chun China

ISBN: (数字)9798350349030

ISBN: (纸本)9798350349047

This paper addresses the shared energy storage siting and sizing problem, considering grid constraints based on scenario generation techniques. In the context of high penetration of renewable energy, the power system faces practical challenges such as increased uncertainty and scarcity of flexible resources. To tackle these issues, a two-layer optimization model is proposed in this study. It utilizes scenario generation techniques to obtain possible scenarios for renewable energy and load outputs, and incorporates grid constraints for economic dispatch. Through iterative optimization, an optimal shared energy storage siting and sizing solution that meets the requirements of the power grid is obtained. Additionally, the paper discusses the impact on the accommodation capacity of renewable energy and proposes countermeasures in system economic dispatch. However, there are still limitations in uncertainty estimation, energy storage planning, and investment cost calculations in this paper. Furthermore, further enhancement is needed in terms of quantification theories supporting the economic evaluation of shared energy storage siting and sizing. Overall, this research aims to provide an optimization approach for the shared energy storage siting and sizing problem, incorporating scenario generation techniques and grid constraints, to promote stable operation and economic development of power systems with high penetration of renewable energy.

关键词： renewable energy sources Uncertainty Costs Optimization models Robustness Planning Scenario generation

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The Day-ahead Scenario Generation Method for New energy Based on an Improved Conditional Generative Diffusion Model

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Wang, Changgang Liu, Wei Cao, Yu Liang, Dong Li, Yang Mo, Jingshan Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin Province Jilin132012 China School of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power University Jilin Province Jilin132012 China Jilin Power Supply Company Substation Secondary Maintenance Center Jilin Province Jilin132012 China

In the context of the rising share of new energy generation, accurately generating new energy output scenarios is crucial for day-ahead power system scheduling. Deep learning-based scenario generation methods can address this need, but their black-box nature raises concerns about interpretability. To tackle this issue, this paper introduces a method for day-ahead new energy scenario generation based on an improved conditional generative diffusion model. This method is built on the theoretical framework of Markov chains and variational inference. It first transforms historical data into pure noise through a diffusion process, then uses conditional information to guide the denoising process, ultimately generating scenarios that satisfy the conditional distribution. Additionally, the noise table is improved to a cosine form, enhancing the quality of the generated scenarios. When applied to actual wind and solar output data, the results demonstrate that this method effectively generates new energy output scenarios with good adaptability. © 2025, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Markov chains

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Integrated Planning of Charging Piles and Battery Swapping Stations Considering Spatiotemporal Distribution of Electric Vehicles

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CSEE Journal of power and energy systems 2022年第3期11卷 1236-1252页

作者： Liang Zhang Ruyi Huo Guowei Cai Koh Leong Hai Ling Lyu Peng Wang Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin China Energy Research Institute Nanyang Technological University Singapore School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore

With the rapid adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), more charging and battery swapping facilities are needed to meet growing demand. However, a single type of charging or swapping facility cannot simultaneously and efficiently satisfy the power supply requirements of diverse vehicle types. In order to solve this problem, a joint planning method of charging piles and charging-battery swapping stations (CBSSs) is proposed in this paper. In this method, the influence of geospatial constraints on the layout scale of charging piles is considered, and the Monte Carlo simulation method is used to predict the spatiotemporal distribution of charging and battery swapping demands of private electric vehicles (PEVs) and the battery swapping demands of taxi electric vehicles (TEVs) respectively. On this basis, the layout scale of charging piles of each functional area is determined during the maximum charging demand period in a day to meet the demands of PEVs for charging convenience. Then, an operating state model of CBSS is established for calculation of the objective function. At the same time, a planning model of CBSSs is established to minimize the annual social comprehensive cost, which takes into account the economy of CBSSs and the battery swapping convenience of EVs. The planning of CBSSs can meet the demands of TEVs and some PEVs for a rapid power supply. Finally, using the urban transportation network of Changchun and IEEE 33-node system as an example, the planning of charging piles and CCBSs in direct charging mode and peak shifting mode are simulated and analyzed. The simulation results show that the proposed method enables PEVs and TEVs to access convenient and rapid power supply, and the planning result of CBSSs in direct charging mode is more economical, while peak shifting mode is more conducive to the safe operation of distribution networks.

关键词： Batteries Planning Charging stations Decision making Costs Electric vehicles Capacity planning

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Optimization Charging Method of Lithium-Ion Battery Based on Multi-Objective Bbo Algorithm

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Duan, Shuangming Xia, Kuifeng Li, Junhui Zhao, Zhiqiang Liu, Haojun Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and New Green Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electricity Power University Jilin Jilin132012 China State Grid Hami Power Supply Company Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Hami839000 China

Currently, the charging strategy of lithium-ion battery is usually an open-loop method, which lacks feedback in the charging process. In order to obtain a suitable charging strategy for lithium-ion battery, a simple and easy PID closed-loop constant temperature control system is proposed, which takes the temperature of lithium-ion battery as the feedback quantity, and improves the charging speed under the condition that the maximum temperature rise of lithium-ion battery is consistent. Secondly, SOC-based Multistage Constant Current (SMCC) based on SOC segmentation is proposed and orthogonal experiments are constructed by Taguchi method to determine the constant current values of each SMCC segment. Then, taking charging time, charging efficiency and SOH (State of Health) decay as the charging objectives to be optimized, multi-objective biogeographic-based optimization (BBO) is used. The MBBO algorithm optimizes each charging current under different weight coefficient combinations. According to the optimization results, Pareto optimal frontier is used to select the most balanced charging strategy from the six proposed charging strategies. Finally, SMCC charging current optimized by MBBO algorithm is connected to PID closed-loop constant temperature control system, and compared with SMCC charging strategy without constant temperature control and traditional 1C-CCCV method, the results show that compared with 1C-CCV charging strategy, The algorithm optimized SMCC can significantly reduce the charging time and SOH loss of lithium-ion batteries, and the SMCC charging current can be connected to PID closed-loop constant temperature control to further improve the charging speed, and keep the charging efficiency basically equal to the SOH attenuation. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Taguchi methods

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Research on relay setting attack defense in power systems based on a three-layer optimization model

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Frontiers in energy Research 2024年 12卷

作者： Ren, Liu Binyuan, Yan Hengdao, Guo Junrong, Liu Yihua, Zhu Yun, Fu Liang, Tu Zeyuan, Zhou State Key Laboratory of HVDC Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou China National Energy Power Grid Technology R&D Centre Guangzhou China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Control for New Energy Power System Guangzhou China CSG Key Laboratory for Power System Simulation Electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou China Information Centre of Guizhou Power Grid Co. Guizhou China

With the intelligent development of power systems, the number of relays continues to increase. Differences in manufacturers, systems, and protocols lead to growing security risks. Tampering with relay settings could potentially cause power outages or even system instability. Consequently, relay settings have gradually become a key target for cyberattacks, particularly in smart grids where traditional defense measures struggle to effectively address complex and diverse attack scenarios. To address this issue, this paper proposes a three-layer optimization defense model based on game theory, designed to adapt to various attack scenarios. The core methodology of this model includes a three-layer structure: The first layer optimizes the protection level of each relay by allocating limited defense budgets. The second layer analyzes the potential system damage based on the attacker’s strategy choices. The third layer comprehensively calculates system losses to evaluate the effectiveness of defense plans. Through layer-by-layer optimization of budget allocation, the model minimizes the unsupplied energy loss caused by relay setting attacks. Compared to existing methods, this model not only improves defense effectiveness under resource constraints but also addresses multiple complex attack scenarios. Experimental results demonstrate that this model significantly enhances the system’s defense capabilities and effectively reduces the impact of attacks on system security operations. Copyright © 2024 Ren, Binyuan, Hengdao, Junrong, Yihua, Yun, Liang and Zeyuan.

关键词： Budget control

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