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IEEE Conference on energy Internet and energy system Integration (EI2)

作者： Yuren Zhou Zihan Wang Gengyin Li Shiwei Xia Le Zheng Linlin Ma Dingyi Cheng Ting Wang State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing China Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Shandong China State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute Power Grid Technology Center Shandong China

With the increasing integration of renewable energy into the power grid, the application of converters in the electrical systems has grown significantly. Due to the nonlinearity, the complexity and the difficult availability of the system models, traditional methods of synchronization stability analysis have revealed limitations and challenges when confronted with modern power systems. Additionally, the prevalence of grid-following converters in the grid leads to a shortage of voltage sources within the system, significantly increasing the risk of grid instability. This paper addresses the issue of synchronization stability analysis of multi-converter power systems, and proposes a response-based method to assess the synchronization stability level of the entire system. Through an analysis of the synchronization stability mechanism of grid-forming converters, a relationship is established between electromotive force, power angle, and node voltages. A quantitative stability evaluation of the system is achieved using the sBTTC index. Case studies show that the proposed response-based method is effective to analyze the synchronization stability of multi-converter power systems, with great practical viability in engineering applications.

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Frequency-Domain Adaptive Parametric Model Order Reduction Method for Oscillatory Stability Analysis on Multi-Converter-Fed systems

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Journal of modern power systems and Clean energy 2024年第3期13卷 802-814页

作者： Xun Jiang Meiqin Mao Liuchen Chang Bao Xie Haijiao Wang Nikos D. Hatziargyriou Research Center for Photovoltaic System Engineering of Ministry of Education Hefei University of Technology Hefei China University of New Brunswick Fredericton New Brunswick Canada State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy & Storage Systems (China Electric Power Research Institute) Beijing China National Technical University of Athens Athens Greece

The oscillatory stability analysis of multi-converter-fed systems (MCFSs) with modest computational resources needs a precise parametric reduced-order impedance model (PROIM). However, the traditional Krylov subspace based parametric model order reduction (KS-PMOR) method has difficulty in building precise PROIM for MCFSs. This is because the factors related to the errors of PROIM are complicated and coupled. To fill this gap, the factors associated with the accuracy of the KS-PMOR method are estimated by defining three indicators: the convergence error, cumulative error, and rank of projection matrix. Using the three indicators, a frequency-domain adaptive parametric model order reduction (FDA-PMOR) method is developed to form the precise PROIM of MCFSs for the accurate and fast oscillatory stability analysis. The accuracy of the obtained PROIM using the proposed FDA-PMOR method and its efficiency in actual oscillatory stability analysis are validated by three MCFSs with different scales, i. e., a small-scale MCFS with four paralleled converter-based renewable energy generators (CREGs), a real-time simulation-based MCFS with eighteen paralleled CREGs, and a larger MCFS with ninety paralleled CREGs.

关键词： Impedance power system stability Interpolation Computational modeling Reduced order systems Parametric statistics Accuracy Frequency-domain analysis Adaptation models Vectors

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Dual-layer economic dispatch method for electric fused magnesia loads participating in peak shaving guided by price compensation

Dual-layer economic dispatch method for electric fused magne...

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4th energy Conversion and Economics Annual Forum (ECE Forum 2024)

作者： Junhui Li Tianzhen Fan Jing Xu Wei Zheng Chupeng Xiao Chaoyang Xu Cuiping Li Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin People's Republic of China State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Co. State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Wuhan Efficiency Evaluation Co. Ltd. Hubei People's Republic of China State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Supply Co. State Grid Fushun Electric Power Supply Co. Ltd. Liaoning People's Republic of China

ISBN: (数字)9781837242924

To address the severe challenge of increasing fluctuations in supply and demand due to the expansion of new energy installations, this paper proposes a hierarchical optimization control strategy for electric fused magnesia loads participating in peak shav ing, guided by a price compensation mechanism. In the upper-layer system control, a price mechanism is designed to enhance the flexibility of electric fused magnesia loads in participating in peak shaving, considering the overall benefit of the system. In the lower-layer enterprise net profit optimization model, the product revenue, demand response income, operation and maintenance costs, and carbon emission costs of the electric fused magnesia enterprise are balanced to ensure the maximization of the enterprise’s net profit. Finally, numerical examples are used to verify the effectiveness of this method in improving the system's peak shaving capability.

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Multi-objecive LPV control of wind energy conversion system under wide-scale operating conditions

Multi-objecive LPV control of wind energy conversion system ...

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8th renewable power Generation Conference (RPG 2019)

作者： Chenzhi Qu Zhongwei Lin Zhen Xie Yilin Li Shangang Zhang Xiongwei Li Zhenqing Duan State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources School of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 PR China CHNENERGY (Shandong) New Energy Co. Ltd Jinan 250099 PR China Guodian New Energy Technology Research Institute Co. Ltd Beijing 102209 PR China

ISBN: (数字)9781839531248

ISBN: (纸本)9781839531255

Wind energy conversion system (WECS) is essentially a time-varying system with high nonlinear characteristics, which leads to the difficulty of guaranteeing the control performance in a wide-scale operating conditions for the conventional linear control strategies. In this paper, a linear-parameter-varying (LPV) gain-scheduled controller is proposed for variable-speed-variable-pitch wind turbines above rated wind speed, which improves both steady-and dynamic-response performances under wide-scale operating conditions. Firstly, the H 2 /H ∞ technique is adopted to reduce the rated power tracking errors, while enhancing the robustness against high-frequency turbulence. Secondly, the regional pole placement technique is applied on WECS, which builds the connections to the dynamic response performance. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the simulation is implemented on the NREL 5 MW wind turbine, which is compared with the conventional local linear control strategy with a full analysis on the related performances.

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Sharing Mobilized energy Storage for Temporal-Spatial Coordination of Transportation and power systems

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Journal of modern power systems and Clean energy 2024年第3期13卷 892-903页

作者： Yuhang Ding Xinjiang Chen Guangchun Ruan Gengyin Li Ming Zhou Jiang Dai Jianxiao Wang State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing China State Grid Hangzhou Lin'an District Power Supply Company Hangzhou China Department of Industrial Engineering and Management College of Engineering Peking University Beijing China Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA USA Power Dispatching and Control Center Guizhou Power Grid Company Guiyang China National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis and Applications Peking University Beijing China

Mobilized energy storage (MES) can provide a variety of services for power systems, including peak shaving, frequency regulation, and congestion alleviation. In this paper, we develop an MES sharing approach based on temporal-spatial network (TSN) toward systemwide temporal-spatial flexibility enhancement, specifically in which the heavy-duty vehicles can exchange batteries at the energy storage stations connected with power grids. To achieve the temporal-spatial coordination of transportation and power systems, we propose a coordinated scheduling model. A decentralized algorithm based on the improved optimality condition decomposition (OCD) algorithm is proposed to address the information asymmetry between transportation and power systems while enhancing computational efficiency. Case studies based on IEEE 30-/118-bus and transportation systems demonstrate that MESs using the proposed approach can significantly improve the utilization of batteries while reducing operating costs by over 40% compared with stationary energy storages (SESs).

关键词： Transportation power systems Batteries Planning Costs power grids Uncertainty

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Multi-objective optimal dispatch method based on source-network-load-storage interaction system for DC distribution network

Multi-objective optimal dispatch method based on source-netw...

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International Conference on renewable power Generation

作者： Ran Quan Guoqing Li Guobin Jin Zhao Liu Qing Chen Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin China State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd. Nanjing China Jiangsu Electric Power Company Research Institute Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9781839531248

ISBN: (纸本)9781839531255

The DC distribution network can integrate the photovoltaic power generation system with high efficiency, but the random fluctuation of the photovoltaic output power is strong and there is a problem of PV consumption, which has a certain degree of impact on the economic optimization operation of the system. Therefore, the source-network-load-storage optimization interaction concept is introduced in the DC distribution network. Based on the in-depth analysis of the interactive load characteristics, the interaction load and energy storage technology can be fully utilized to the system to consumpt the photovoltaic. Combined with the features of DC distribution network structure, comprehensively consider the impact of the interactive load and energy storage system collaborative optimization on the system operating cost and power flow distribution, so that both the power generation side and the power side can participate in the resource optimization configuration of the grid operation. A multi-objective optimal scheduling model for photovoltaic DC distribution networks with operational cost, network loss and voltage deviation is established. The simulation example shows that: Collaborative optimization using interactive load and energy storage system can greatly reduce system operating cost, network loss and voltage deviation, effectively improve the level of PV consumption, and realize safe and reliable operation of DC distribution network.

关键词： DC distribution network Distributed photovoltaic energy storage system Interactive load Optimal scheduling

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Preventive control for combined heat and power system: A day-ahead security constrained economic dispatch model

Preventive control for combined heat and power system: A day...

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The 11th IET International Conference on Advances in power system control, Operation and Management (APSCOM 2018)

作者： Qunli Lin Xinwei Shen Yinliang Xu Yong Sun Zhenyuan Li Qinglai Guo Hongbin Sun Shenzhen Environmental Science and New Energy Technology Engineering Laboratory Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute Tsinghua University Shenzhen China Jilin Power Grid Company State Grid Corp. of China Jilin China State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781839530043

Integrated energy system (IES), which plays a vital role in the development of energy Internet (EI), can improve the efficiency of energy utilization and integration of renewable energy. However, the coupling between multiple energy systems will bring new challenges to the security control of the IES, such as combined heat and power (CHP) system. For IES, the preventive control is the first line of defense to ensure that the system can keep stable operation when contingencies such as the transmission outage or generator outage happen. This paper proposes a preventive control approach for CHP system, in which a day-ahead security constrained economic dispatch (SCED) model of CHP system considering the coupling of heat and electric is formulated. The model aims to minimize the cost of the whole system, while the preventive control of the system can be achieved with the constraints considering the normal states and contingencies states. Case studies based on the IEEE 9-bus system with CHPs are presented to illustrate the approach. The case result shows that the combined electric and heat optimal dispatch is more economical than when two systems are independently optimized and operated. And the proposed preventive control approach of the CHP system can satisfy both the electric and heat demand, and system security is ensured when the N-1 contingencies happened.

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Research on load demand response behavior strategies in the steel industry guided by price signals

Research on load demand response behavior strategies in the ...

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4th energy Conversion and Economics Annual Forum (ECE Forum 2024)

作者： Junhui Li Jiong Zhang Yan Li Peng Yu Meng Yu Hengyu Liu Xingxu Zhu Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education Northeast Electric Power University Jilin People's Republic of China State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Co. Ltd State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Wuhan Efficiency Evaluation Co. Ltd Hubei People's Republic of China State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co. Ltd State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Company Limited Power Dispatch and Control Center Liaoning People's Republic of China State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co. Ltd State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Company Limited Electric Power Research Institute Liaoning People's Republic of China

ISBN: (数字)9781837242924

The steel industry load has the advantages of high power consumption, high automation level, strong controllability, and strong demand response potential. In order to improve its enthusiasm for participating in the power grid and promote the consumption of renewable energy, the electricity response behavior and demand potential of each production process of the industrial load are first evaluated. The strategy of using price signals to guide the steel industry load in typical areas to participate in the demand response of the power system is proposed. Models are established for the power grid dispatch center and the industrial load response behavior respectively. In the process, the different interests and demands of the two parties, the power grid dispat ch and the industrial load, are comprehensively considered. A two-layer dispatch model is established to truly reflect the interactive game process between power supply and demand; To match the model solution with interaction, a hierarchical iterative algorithm is used to accelerate the convergence speed while ensuring the interaction between price signals and purchasing power between layers. Combining a certain industrial load area for case analysis, the results show that the proposed model not only improves the system's ability to absorb renewable energy, but also takes into account the interests and responsiveness of the steel industry load.

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A review of bearing fault diagnosis for wind turbines

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IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2021年第1期675卷

作者： Bing Liu Baixin Liu Qingbin Dai Huaping Liu AnHui JEP New Energy Co LTD AnHui 230000 China Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University) Jilin 132012 China

Bearings are the core components of the wind turbine's mechanical transmission system, but the bearings of wind turbines are prone to wear and failure during vibration, and it is often difficult to determine the fault-bearing status and fault location. Therefore, the monitoring and fault diagnosis of wind turbine bearing status are very necessary. This paper introduces the types of bearings of wind turbines and common faults of bearings, analyzes from the aspects of bearing vibration data and supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, summarizes the existing fault diagnosis methods and systems of wind turbine bearings, and points out the basics of these methods thought. Finally, the research focus of future bearing fault diagnosis is elaborated.

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Current Saturation Analysis of Droop controlled Voltage Source Converter

Current Saturation Analysis of Droop Controlled Voltage Sour...

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International Conference on power system technology (powerCON)

作者： Kehao Zhuang Hui Liu Xuekun Cheng Shiyao Qin Pengfei Hu Huanhai Xin College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou P. R. China Grid-Connected Operation Technology For Wind-Solar-Storage Hybrid System State Grid Corporation Key Laboratory State Grid Jibei Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy & Storage Systems) China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665407380

Droop controlled voltage source converters (VSCs) are very sensitive to overloading due to the low current capacity of switching devices, which implies that VSCs must switch from normal voltage control mode to current control mode at faults or load disturbance and therefore occur transient instability. This paper reviews current saturation phenomenon and reason of droop controlled VSCs. In particular, the boundary conditions between current saturation mode and normal mode are analyzed to express VSC’s static active power critical value at normal mode. Then, the influence of grid parameters and control parameters for current saturation is analyzed. Finally, the effectiveness of theoretical analysis is verified in MATLAB/Simulink and hardware-in-the-loop experiments based on RTLAB. The normal unsaturated VSC’s static active power critical value of theoretical calculation is basically consistent with the simulation.

关键词： Current control Switches power system stability Boundary conditions control systems power conversion Voltage control

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