This paper studies the problem of image-based leader-follower formation control for mobile robots, where the controller is designed independently of the leader's motion. An adaptive control scheme, which is suitab...
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This paper studies the problem of image-based leader-follower formation control for mobile robots, where the controller is designed independently of the leader's motion. An adaptive control scheme, which is suitable for both omnidirectional and perspective cameras, is proposed. The proposed approach avoids the need for accurate calibration of the extrinsic parameters of the omnidirectional camera as well as the intrinsic and extrinsic parameters of perspective camera. Additionally, the coefficients of the plane where the feature point moves relative to the camera frame can be uncertain. These uncertain constant parameters are estimated using an adaptive estimator. Uniform Semi-global Practical Asymptotic Stability (USPAS) of the system is shown using the Lyapunov approach. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.
Online social networks strongly impact our daily lives. An internet user (a “Netizen”) wants messages to be efficiently disseminated. The susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) dissemination model is the traditional t...
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Online social networks strongly impact our daily lives. An internet user (a “Netizen”) wants messages to be efficiently disseminated. The susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) dissemination model is the traditional tool for exploring the spreading mechanism of information diffusion. We here test our SIR-based dissemination model on open and real-world data collected from Twitter. We locate and identify phase transitions in the message dissemination process. We find that message content is a stronger factor than the popularity of the sender. We also find that the probability that a message will be forwarded has a threshold that affects its ability to spread, and when the probability is above the threshold the message quickly achieves mass dissemination.
The paper combined the unfalsified control(UC) which is a data-driven method and Youla parameterization for fault-tolerant control(FTC).The controller reconstruction of the FTC method uses the Youla parameterization f...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
The paper combined the unfalsified control(UC) which is a data-driven method and Youla parameterization for fault-tolerant control(FTC).The controller reconstruction of the FTC method uses the Youla parameterization for handling with faulty *** is a passive and model-free FTC method without know about plant models or faults *** candidate controller structure is pre-designed by the prior information,and then the FTC is done through tuning Youla parameter without changing the controller *** UC-FTC is done by the following three steps:design of candidate controllers,performance monitor,switching and *** method also provides an finite controller set to seek for the best performance by unfalsified ***,the UC-FTC method is applied to a MIMO system.
Single-camera object detection makes three-dimensional information into two-dimensional images, which misses the three-dimensional structure information of object. In addition, due to the changes in perspective, scale...
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This paper concerns the integration of demand balance control and traffic flow coordination control in a hierarchical framework for complex urban traffic networks. At the first level, a complex traffic network is firs...
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Labelled splicing P systems are distributed parallel computing models, where sets of strings that evolve by splicing rules are labelled. In this work, we consider labelled splicing systems with the following modificat...
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Overcome context-independent probabilities based reasoning, with decomposition of categories and predicates into features as non-stable predicates. With distinction between generative classifier and discriminative cla...
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Overcome context-independent probabilities based reasoning, with decomposition of categories and predicates into features as non-stable predicates. With distinction between generative classifier and discriminative classifier, we purpose to use some discriminative classifiers such as dual-form perceptron and kernelized support vector machine to improve to result of reasoning process. With capability of dual-form perceptron and kernelized support vector machine, finding linear or non-linear decision boundary for similarity-like supporting predicate for reasoning process.
This paper introduces a multi-parameter distributed measurement controlsystem based on CAN bus network and uses C8051F040 MCU as measurement control node, and corresponding hardware and software design to realize sim...
This paper introduces a multi-parameter distributed measurement controlsystem based on CAN bus network and uses C8051F040 MCU as measurement control node, and corresponding hardware and software design to realize simultaneous detection of multiple measurement nodes. This paper described the overall structure of the system, introduced the hardware design and system software design of the data acquisition and controlprocessing module based on C8051F040 microcontroller, and verified the correctness and feasibility of the system design by experimental tests.
With the exploration of the ocean, underwater acoustic communication has attracted more and more attention in recent years. The underwater acoustic channel is considered to be one of the most complicated channels beca...
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With the exploration of the ocean, underwater acoustic communication has attracted more and more attention in recent years. The underwater acoustic channel is considered to be one of the most complicated channels because it suffers from more serious multipath effect, fewer available bandwidths and quite complex noise. Since the signals experience a serious distortion after being transmitted through the underwater acoustic channel, the underwater acoustic communication experiences a high bit error rate (BER). To solve this problem, carrier waveform inter- displacement (CWlD) modulation is proposed. It has been proved that CWlD modulation is an effective method to decrease BER. The linear frequency modulation (LFM) carrier-waves are used in CWlD modulation. The performance of the communication using CWID modulation is sensitive to the change of the frequency band of LFM carrier-waves. The immune particle swarm optimization (IPSO) is introduced to search for the optimal frequency band of the LFM carrier-waves, due to its excellent performance in solving complicated optimization problems. The multi-objective and multi- peak optimization nature of the IPSO gives a suitable description of the relationship between the upper band and the lower band of the LFM carrier-waves. Simulations verify the improved perfor- mance and effectiveness of the optimization method.
In this paper, we investigate the multiple mobile robots synchronous trajectory tracking problems, i.e., the robots should track their desired trajectories while synchronizing their motions with coupling neighbors to ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467389600
In this paper, we investigate the multiple mobile robots synchronous trajectory tracking problems, i.e., the robots should track their desired trajectories while synchronizing their motions with coupling neighbors to maintain a time-varying formation shape. Aiming for practical applications of the multi-robot coordination, the time-varying communication delay in information exchange channels has been taken into consideration theoretically in control design. And more specially, each robot only requires the position information of the coupling robots for synchronization purpose, which means that the proposed approach achieves synchronization without velocity measurements. A fully distributed controller is proposed for each robot and a sufficient condition is presented based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii theory and the Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) approach. Finally, simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed synchronous trajectory tracking approach.
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