This paper focuses on the learning-based perimeter-defense problem. Specifically, we consider a scenario where an attacker invades an area protected by a defender with only partial information about the target area an...
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This paper focuses on the learning-based perimeter-defense problem. Specifically, we consider a scenario where an attacker invades an area protected by a defender with only partial information about the target area and defense strategy. The attack design is challenging since the flexible and unknown defense strategy results in the highly uncertain feasible invasion space. To address the problem, we propose a learning-based method by using patrol and defense trajectories. First, we apply an ellipse fitting method to regress the perimeter of the protected area with piecewise elliptic segments. Then, we characterize the defense behaviors into different patterns and learn the conditions to activate different strategies by tentative invasions. Finally, we design a model predictive controller to solve the optimal invasion trajectory planning. Simulations are provided to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Based on Chaboche constitutive model,a viscoplastic constitutive model of nickel-based alloy under multiaxial loading is proposed by introducing Lemaitre damage model and non-proportional hardening *** damage model ca...
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Based on Chaboche constitutive model,a viscoplastic constitutive model of nickel-based alloy under multiaxial loading is proposed by introducing Lemaitre damage model and non-proportional hardening *** damage model can characterize the effect of microscopic defects on the fatigue behavior and non-proportional hardening factor is used to describe non-proportional hardening ***,the stress–strain hysteresis loops at room and high temperatures under different loading conditions are simulated by the proposed constitutive *** between experiments and simulations confirms that the proposed model can reasonably predict the fatigue behavior of nickel-based alloy under different multiaxial *** last,the fatigue life predictions under different multiaxial loadings are investigated,and comparison between experiments and simulations verifies the accuracy of the proposed model.
The scale of grain production affects human life and development. With the continuous expansion of cultivated land, the reproductive ability of weeds to mutiply gradually increases, which affects the growth of crops. ...
The scale of grain production affects human life and development. With the continuous expansion of cultivated land, the reproductive ability of weeds to mutiply gradually increases, which affects the growth of crops. If weeds are not treated properly managed, they can also allow spread indiscriminately in the field and reduce crop yields. The growth ability of weeds is stronger than that of crops, and there are many types of weeds with a wide of species diversity. To solve the problem that the existing weed detection methods cannot detect and classify weeds accurately and quickly, a deep learning method based on improved Yolov5 was designed for weed detection. By replacing the 3 × 3 convolution with multi-head self-attention (MHSA) in the Yolov5's backbone, the accuracy of weed detection is improved. The experimental results show that the improved Yolov5 weed detection algorithm achieves 51.4% accuracy. Compared with the original Yolov5 model, the calculation amount is 3 points less than the original, and total time required is slightly shorter, which improves the accuracy of weed classification and positioning.
Considering smoke detection in a complex scene, high smoke object error rate and low detection efficiency, an improved YOLOV5 for smoke detection is proposed in this paper. To improve the effectiveness of smoke detect...
Considering smoke detection in a complex scene, high smoke object error rate and low detection efficiency, an improved YOLOV5 for smoke detection is proposed in this paper. To improve the effectiveness of smoke detection algorithm for smoke targets in complex scenes. First, a new lightweight convolution technique GSConv is introduced to replace the Conv layer in the neck layer for feature extraction, and the original C3 module is replaced by Cross Stage Partial Network (GSCSP) module VoVGSCSP. This improvement reduces the computation complexity of the algorithm while maintaining the detection accuracy. Second, CIoU is replaced by SIoU as the regression function of the prediction box to improve the prediction accuracy of the prediction box and reduce the rate of missed detection of the target. Finally, to improve the performance of the deep network, Dynamic ReLU is introduced as an activation function (dynamically adjusting the ReLU parameters depending on the input data). Experiments on the SM-dataset (smoke detection dataset) show that the improved model improves the accuracy and precision of target smoke detection compared to the YOLOV5 model. Its precision is increased by 1.8%, mAP@0.5 is increased by 1.0%, the complexity of the model is reduced by 23.8%. The improved algorithm proposed in this paper can effectively extract smoke features and more suitable for smoke detection tasks in complex scenes.
Given the requirements for robust target classification and accurate target state estimation in visual tracking, SiamFC++ proposes a set of practical guidelines for designing high-performance general-purpose trackers ...
Given the requirements for robust target classification and accurate target state estimation in visual tracking, SiamFC++ proposes a set of practical guidelines for designing high-performance general-purpose trackers by considering the special nature of visual tracking problems. Inspired by dynamic modules, We propose an empirical method for integrating a dynamic module into the image input, which is concatenated with the template module after feature maps are extracted by the backbone network. Since the position and shape of the object can change significantly within a video sequence, the added dynamic module can better focus on the target region of the feature map to obtain better similarity maps. Extensive experiments and comparisons demonstrate that our simple and effective method achieves reliable results on the benchmarks of LaSOT, TrackingNet, and GOT-10K and provides a significant speed advantage in real-time.
Sintering proportion optimization plays a crucial role in determining the final product quality of sintered iron ore. However, the traditional approach of separating the optimization processes between the procurement ...
Sintering proportion optimization plays a crucial role in determining the final product quality of sintered iron ore. However, the traditional approach of separating the optimization processes between the procurement and technical departments often fails to achieve the global optimum. In this paper, We propose a joint optimization approach for sintering proportioning based on digital twin (DT) technology. To tackle the complex constraints of this joint optimization problem, we develop a multiple improved whale optimization algorithm (MIWOA) that overcomes the issue of getting trapped in local optima. The proposed MIWOA incorporates three strategies, including a nonlinear convergence factor, Levy flight, and Gaussian mutation. Besides, the numerical simulations are conducted in order to analyze the influence of the convergence factors. Finally, various related approaches for sintering proportioning optimization are tested, and DT-based MIWOA achieved the best performance.
作者:
Guo, XinxiangMu, YifenYang, XiaoguangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences
The Key Laboratory of Systems and Control Institute of Systems Science Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Mathematical Sciences Beijing100190 China Institute of Systems Science
Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences The Key Laboratory of Systems and Control Beijing100190 China Institute of Systems Science
Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences The Key Laboratory of Management Decision and Information System Beijing100190 China
In this paper, we consider the n × n two-payer zero-sum repeated game in which one player (player X) employs the popular Hedge (also called multiplicative weights update) learning algorithm while the other player...
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Railway point machines(RPMS) are one of the key equipments in the railway system to switch different routes for the *** monitoring for RPMs is a vital measure to keep train operation safe and *** convenience and low c...
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Railway point machines(RPMS) are one of the key equipments in the railway system to switch different routes for the *** monitoring for RPMs is a vital measure to keep train operation safe and *** convenience and low cost into consideration, a novel intelligent condition monitoring method for RPMs based on sound analysis is ***-domain and frequency-domain features are obtained,and normalized using z-score standardization method to eliminate the influences of different *** particle swarm optimization(BPSO) is utilized to select the most significant discrimination feature *** effects of the selected optimal features are verified using Support vector machine(SVM), 1-Nearest neighbor(1 NN), Random forest(RF), and Naive Bayes(NB).Experiment results indicate SVM performs best on identification accuracy and computing cost compared with the other three *** identification accuracies on normal switching and reverse switching processes reach100% and 99.67%, respectively, indicating the feasibility of the proposed method.
This paper proposes a method for compressing and retrieving triple data based on optimized cuckoo hash. Firstly, the optimized cuckoo hash algorithm is utilized to quickly establish node indexes. Then, the relationshi...
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To jointly tackle the challenges of data and node heterogeneity in decentralized learning, we propose a distributed strong lottery ticket hypothesis (DSLTH), based on which a communication-efficient personalized learn...
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