检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

IET International Radar Conference 2023, IRC 2023

作者： Song, Shujie Qiu, Xiaolan Shangguan, Songtao Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Suzhou Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Processing and Application Technology Suzhou China Suzhou Aerospace Information Research Institute Suzhou China School of Electronic Electrical and Communication Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539954

Fully-polarised (FP) array interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (FP-Array-InSAR) is an important technology in three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction and image interpretation of various scattering mechanisms (SMs) by exploiting the structural and polarisation properties of the targets. There has been a solid foundation for multi-baseline PolInSAR, but lack of systematic comparison and analysis for FP-Array-InSAR. Relying on the UAV-borne FP-Array-InSAR system developed by our research team, this paper applies two 3D imaging methods, one based on polarisation decomposition and the other based on multibaseline (MB) polarimetric coherence optimization, to four-channel FP-array-InSAR datasets from Suzhou, China. Finally, this paper compares and analyses the experimental results of these two methods, and then gives their applicable scenarios. Such comparative experiments are positive for the rational selection and application of different methods in FP-array-InSAR. © The Institution of Engineering & technology 2023.

关键词： Radar imaging

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advancing Few-Shot Instance Segmentation of Military Aircraft in Remote Sensing Imagery with Large Vision Models

Advancing Few-Shot Instance Segmentation of Military Aircraf...

引用

IEEE International Symposium on geoscience and Remote Sensing (IGARSS)

作者： Xiyu Qi Yifan Wu Wenhui Zhang Zhan Chen Yidan Zhang Lei Wang Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Target Cognition and Application Technology (TCAT) Key Laboratory of Network Information System Technology (NIST) Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System

ISBN: (数字)9798350360325

ISBN: (纸本)9798350360332

This study introduces a novel few-shot instance segmentation framework MAR FSIS for identifying and segmenting aircraft in high-resolution remote sensing imagery under stringent few-shot conditions. Utilizing large vision models in conjunction with a sophisticated detector and a novel object prompter, MAR FSIS demonstrates superior performance in discerning intricate details of aircraft with minimal training examples. The effectiveness of this approach is confirmed through experimental evaluations on the proposed MAR20IS dataset, achieving remarkable precision in both detection and segmentation tasks.

关键词： Instance segmentation Training Atmospheric modeling Detectors Military aircraft Data models Proposals

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Provincial anthropogenic emission inventory of carbonyl sulfide (COS) in China from 2015 to 2021

引用

Journal of geographical Sciences 2025年第5期35卷 923-945页

作者： JIANG Yunhao CHEN Bin WANG Shaoqiang LI Tingyu CHEN Shiliang WANG Lunche WANG Lizhe School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Key Laboratory of Regional Ecology and Environmental Change School of Geography and Information EngineeringChina University of Geosciences Engineering Technology Innovation Center for Intelligent Monitoring and Spatial Regulation of Land Carbon Sinks Ministry of Natural Resources Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchCAS State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geo-Information Processing China University of Geosciences

Carbonyl sulfide （COS） is an effective tracer for estimating Gross Primary Productivity （GPP） in the carbon *** the largest contribution to the atmosphere,anthropogenic COS emissions must be accurately *** this study,an anthropogenic COS emission inventory from 2015 to 2021 was constructed by applying the bottom-up approach based on activity data from emission ***’s anthropogenic COS emissions increased from approximately 171 to 198 Gg S yr-1from 2015–2021,differing from the trends of other *** an initial decline in COS emissions across sectors during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic,a rapid rebound in emissions occurred following the resumption of economic *** 2021,industrial sources,coal combustion,agriculture and vehicle exhaust accounted for 76.8%,12.3%,10.5%and 0.4%of total COS emissions,*** aluminum industry was the primary COS emitter among industrial sources,contributing40.7%of total ***,Shanxi,and Zhejiang were the top three provinces in terms of anthropogenic COS emissions,reaching 39,21 and 17 Gg S yr-1,***-level regions （hereafter province） with high COS emissions are observed mainly in the eastern and coastal regions of China,which,together with the wind direction,helps explain the pattern of high COS concentrations in the Western Pacific Ocean in *** Green Contribution Coefficient of COS (GCCCOS) was used to assess the relationship between GDP and COS emissions,highlighting the disparity between GDP and COS contributions to green *** part of this analysis,relevant recommendations are proposed to address this *** COS emission inventory in our study can be used as input for the Sulfur Transport and Deposition Model （STEM）,reducing uncertainties in the atmospheric COS source?sink budget and promoting understanding of the atmosphere sulfur cycle.

关键词： anthropogenic emissions carbonyl sulfide emission inventory provincial scale

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Novel Gradient Descent Least-Squares (GDLSs) Algorithm for Efficient Gridless Line Spectrum Estimation With Applications in Tomographic SAR Imaging

A Novel Gradient Descent Least-Squares (GDLSs) Algorithm for...

引用

作者： Shi, Ruizhe Zhang, Zhe Qiu, Xiaolan Ding, Chibiao University of Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Electronic Electrical and Communication Engineering Beijing100190 China Suzhou Aerospace Information Research Institute Suzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Aerospace Big Data Application Technology Suzhou Jiangsu215123 China CAS Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System Beijing100190 China

This article presents a novel efficient method for gridless line spectrum estimation problems with single snapshot and sparse signals, namely the gradient descent least-squares (GDLS) method. Conventional single-snapshot (a.k.a. single-measure vector or SMV) line spectrum estimation methods either rely on smoothing techniques that sacrifice the range and/or azimuth resolution or adopt the sparsity constraint and utilize the compressed sensing (CS) method by defining prior grids and resulting in the off-grid problem. Recently emerged atomic norm minimization (ANM) methods achieved gridless SMV line spectrum estimation, but its computational complexity is extremely high;thus, it is practically infeasible in real applications with large problem scales. Our proposed GDLS method reformulates the line spectrum estimations problem into a least-squares (LSs) estimation problem and solves the corresponding objective function via a gradient descent algorithm in an iterative fashion with efficiency. The convergence guarantee, computational complexity, and performance analysis for evenly distributed antenna array cases are discussed in this article. Numerical simulations show that the proposed GDLS algorithm outperforms the state-of-the-art methods, for example, CS and ANM, in terms of estimation performances. It can completely avoid the off-grid problem, and its computational complexity is significantly lower than ANM. Our method has been tested in tomographic SAR (TomoSAR) imaging applications via simulated and real experimental data. Results show the great potential of the proposed method in terms of better cloud point performance and eliminating the gridding effect. © 1980-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Spectrum analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Application of the Alternate Descent Conditional Gradient Method in Tomographic SAR Off-grid Imaging

The Application of the Alternate Descent Conditional Gradien...

引用

IET International Radar Conference 2023, IRC 2023

作者： Shao, Mingxiao Su, Cikang Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Bingchen The Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Suzhou Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Processing and Application Technology Suzhou Aerospace Information Research Institute Jiangsu Suzhou China Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China School of Electronic Electrical and Communication Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539954

Compressed sensing (CS) technology has been applied to topographic synthetic aperture radar (TomoSAR) imaging due to the sparsity of elevation signals. The traditional CS algorithms discretize the elevation into many grids and assume that the scatterers are located on grids, therefore, the accuracy of the traditional CS algorithms is limited by the off-grid effect. Although there are currently methods to address the off-grid effect, such as atomic norm minimization (ANM), its application is limited by the baseline distribution form of TomoSAR, which only applies to uniformly observed scenarios. Alternating Descent Conditional Gradient (ADCG) has been applied in many fields as a gridless imaging algorithm. In this paper, we apply ADCG to TomoSAR imaging for the first time, achieving the reconstruction of non-uniform baseline observation scenes. The effectiveness of ADCG in TomoSAR imaging was verified by comparing it with iterative soft thresholding (IST) and orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) through simulation experiments. © The Institution of Engineering & technology 2023.

关键词： Compressed sensing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A NOVEL APPROACH TO PHASE ERROR ESTIMATION IN MULTI-CHANNEL SCANSAR

A NOVEL APPROACH TO PHASE ERROR ESTIMATION IN MULTI-CHANNEL ...

引用

IET International Radar Conference 2023, IRC 2023

作者： Lv, Yini Zhong, Lihua Shang, Mingyang Qiu, Xiaolan Ding, Chibiao Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academic of Sciences Beijing China Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China School of Electronic Electrical and Communication Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539954

The phase error between channels in azimuth multi-channel (AMC) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system can deteriorate the reconstruction performance, leading to azimuth ambiguity in the final image. Therefore, phase error estimation is an essential step in AMC SAR imaging. However, due to the special beam scanning of AMC scanned-beam SAR (ScanSAR), the Doppler spectrum of the point target is incomplete and asymmetric, which makes the traditional phase error estimation methods unsuitable for ScanSAR. Taking the Doppler spectrum characteristics into account, a new method of multi-channel ScanSAR phase error estimation is proposed. The proposed method divides the Doppler centroid (DC) of the strong scattering point target into baseband DC and ambiguity DC. The spatial cross-correlation coefficient (SCCC) method is adopted to estimate the baseband DC. Then, the frequency cross-correlation coefficient (FCCC) method is proposed to estimate the DC ambiguity number. After estimating the precise DC, the frequency correlation method (FCM) is improved to estimate the phase error. Finally, the validation of the proposed method is demonstrated with the simulation data and GF-3 dual channel data. © The Institution of Engineering & technology 2023.

关键词： Synthetic aperture radar

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DEEP UNFOLDING NETWORK FOR SPARSE SAR IMAGING BASED ON COMPOUND REGULARIZATION

DEEP UNFOLDING NETWORK FOR SPARSE SAR IMAGING BASED ON COMPO...

引用

IET International Radar Conference 2023, IRC 2023

作者： Zhou, Guoru Xu, Zhongqiu Fan, Yizhe Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Bingchen Wu, Yirong Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China School of Electronic Electrical and Communication Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539954

How to get an accurate image of multi-class targets scene is the key to synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging research. In sparse SAR imaging, compound regularization constrains multi-class target features by setting multiple regularizations prior to the model. However, the solution method based on a traditional iterative algorithm needs to set parameters manually and has a large number of iterations. In this paper, a novel SAR imaging method for the l1 norm and the total variation (TV) compound regularization based on a deep unfolding network (DUN) is proposed. The l1 norm and TV compound regularization can promote the sparsity and despeckle at the same time. Besides, the deep unfolded network can learn iteration parameters in a data-driven manner to speed up convergence. Finally, real SAR data experiments can verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. © The Institution of Engineering & technology 2023.

关键词： Radar imaging

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

iWavePro: An improved framework for iWave++

iWavePro: An improved framework for iWave++

引用

IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)

作者： Dongmei Xue Cunhui Dong Fan Ye Hang Chen Bowei Kang Li Li Dong Liu CAS Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China

End-to-end image coding methods based on wavelet-like transform have made great progress in recent years. The most advanced one is iWave++, which adopts multi-level lifting schemes based on convolutional neural networks. However, iWave++ still has many unresolved problems. First, the independent entropy coding of each component makes it impossible to use the correlation between components better. Secondly, additive wavelet transform limits the nonlinear ability of learnable wavelet transform. Moreover, the offline training strategy makes the iWave++ unable to adjust according to the content. In this paper, we propose an improved framework for iWave++ called iWave-Pro. iWavePro is designed with several techniques to overcome the problems mentioned above. These techniques are the joint multi-component Gaussian mixture entropy coding, the affine wavelet-like transform, and the online training. Experimental results show that our method can save 10.73% bit rate compared with iWave++ at the same quality.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Padding-Aware Learned Image Compression

Padding-Aware Learned Image Compression

引用

IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)

作者： Haotian Zhang Junqi Liao Yiheng Jiang Li Li Dong Liu CAS Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application System University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China

For current learned image compression methods, padding input images is necessary to meet the resolution requirements of down-sampling layers. However, the impact of padding has not been studied thoroughly. Most previous studies ignore padded images in the training process. In this paper, we analyze the impact of padding on compression performance. Then, we propose a padding-aware training (PAT) strategy, handling the padding effect during the training. Specifically, our PAT strategy calculates the loss of pre-padding image through a masking operation. Finally, according to our systematic experimental results, we find that images with different resolutions tend to favor different padding modes. Therefore, we further propose to conduct padding mode decision in the encoding process for rate-distortion optimization. Experiments demonstrate that our proposed PAT strategy and padding mode decision effectively compensate for the performance drop caused by padding.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A space-based radar nonlinear tracking method for air targets based on VB-PHD filter

A space-based radar nonlinear tracking method for air target...

引用

Signal, information and Data processing (ICSIDP), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Linlin Fang Lihua Zhong Bing Han Yuxin Hu Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9798331515669

ISBN: (纸本)9798331515676

Space-based radar has better coverage and is not limited by the curvature of the earth. Aircraft target tracking is particularly important in space-based radar system. However, the long observation distance and strong nonlinear observation increases the challenge of target tracking. Therefore, we proposed a space-based radar nonlinear tracking method for air targets based on variational Bayesian probability hypothesis density (VB-PHD) filter. The relationship between state and observation is established. Then, the VB method is adopted to deal with uncertainty of measurement noise variances. Besides, the cubature filter is introduced to deal with the strongly nonlinear models, and the recursion process is completed by using the third-order spherical radial volume rule. Finally, simulation scenarios with different measurement noise parameters were constructed, and the tracking result comparisons show that it effectively solves nonlinear problems, and tracking precision can be significantly improved.

关键词： Solid modeling Target tracking Uncertainty Spaceborne radar Simulation Noise Measurement uncertainty Radar tracking Bayes methods Noise measurement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：