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A Hybrid-Feature-Based Autoencoder Model for Predicting Traffic Flow to Accelerate Ambulance Medical Response Time in Internet of Vehicles

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IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2025年第9期12卷 11397-11407页

作者： Li, Yongmeng Tian, Yu Liu, Wenjian Gao, Longxiang Tian, Hui Xing, Lumin The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital Shandong Key Laboratory of Digital Diagnosis and Treatment of Thoracic Oncology Shandong Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Surgery Shandong Jinan250014 China Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Department of Thoracic Surgery Shandong Jinan250012 China City University of Macau Faculty of Data Science China Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Jinan250014 China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Networks Jinan250000 China The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital Shandong Key Laboratory of Digital Diagnosis and Treatment of Thoracic Oncology Shandong Jinan250014 China

Traffic congestion during ambulance travel can delay medical response times. With the growing availability of traffic data, computational methods for traffic flow prediction are attracting significant attention. However, current computational prediction models have the following shortcomings. Fully connected networks require extensive feature engineering yet struggle to capture local traffic flow features. Their high parameter count increases training time and overfitting risk, while varying traffic conditions hinder model generalization. Therefore, in this work, we propose a hybrid-feature-based autoencoder (HFAE) model to predict traffic flow and accelerate ambulance medical response time in Internet of Vehicles. Specifically, the HFAE model simultaneously considers local features from the convolutional neural network and global features from the fully connected neural network. Additionally, the HFAE model uses an autoencoder to reconstruct the original input, capturing the intrinsic structure of the traffic flow data. Specifically, the root mean-squared error and mean absolute error scores of the HFAE model are better than those of the three mainstream models. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Ambulances

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Intelligent Innovation Dataset on Scientific Research Outcomes and Patents

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Journal of Social Computing 2025年第1期6卷 63-73页

作者： Wu, Xinran Zou, Hui Xing, Yidan Qu, Jingjing Guo, Weiwei Fu, Xiaoming School of Computer Science Fudan University Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shanghai200433 China Shanghai University Department of Library and Information Science Shanghai200444 China Big Data Technology Co. Ltd. Shanghai200082 China Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Shanghai200082 China Fudan University Department of Management Shanghai200433 China Fudan University Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shanghai200433 China Institute of Computer Science University of Göttingen Göttingen37073 Germany

Various stakeholders, such as researchers, government agencies, businesses, and research laboratories require a large volume of reliable scientific research outcomes including research articles and patent data to support their work. These data are crucial for a variety of application, such as advancing scientific research, conducting business evaluations, and undertaking policy analysis. However, collecting such data is often a time-consuming and laborious task. Consequently, many users turn to using openly accessible data for their research. However, these existing open dataset releases typically suffer from lack of relationship between different data sources and a limited temporal coverage. To address this issue, we present a new open dataset, the Intelligent Innovation Dataset (IIDS), which comprises six interrelated datasets spanning nearly 120 years, encompassing paper information, paper citation relationships, patent details, patent legal statuses, and funding information. The extensive contextual and extensive temporal coverage of the IIDS dataset will provide researchers and practitioners and policy maker with comprehensive data support, enabling them to conduct indepth scientific research and comprehensive data analyses. © 2020 Tsinghua University Press.

关键词： Decentralized finance

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EPI-Mamba: State Space Model for Semantic Segmentation from Light Fields

EPI-Mamba: State Space Model for Semantic Segmentation from ...

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International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal processing (ICASSP)

作者： Yan Li Jianan Chen Qiong Wang Jinshan Xu College of Computer Science & Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing & Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Media Security Shenzhen University Shenzhen China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368741

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368758

Global contextual dependency is of significance for semantic segmentation from light fields. However, previous works mostly exploit attention mechanisms to model spatial context dependency and angular context dependency separately, since a light field capture is very data-intensive. Considering that self-attention is resource-consuming, existing methods only use it to capture spatial contextual dependency for the central view of light fields, and employ resource-efficient attention mechanisms to model angular view dependencies instead. Inspired by the recent success of State Space Sequence model (SSM), we present a novel SSM-based encoder for light field semantic segmentation, which models spatio-angular contextual dependency together. The proposed method is evaluated on the existing light field semantic segmentation datasets, and experimental results show that the proposed method significantly outperforms previous state-of-the-art methods. The code and models used in this work are available in https://***/YanWQ/EPI-Mamba

关键词： Geometry Attention mechanisms Codes Semantic segmentation Semantics Signal processing Light fields Acoustics Speech processing Context modeling

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EPI-Mamba: State Space Model for Semantic Segmentation from Light Fields

EPI-Mamba: State Space Model for Semantic Segmentation from ...

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2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Li, Yan Chen, Jianan Wang, Qiong Xu, Jinshan College of Computer Science & Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Media Security Shenzhen University Shenzhen China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

关键词： Light field semantic segmentation Mamba State space model

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Modal Analysis of an Endfire Traveling Wave Antenna with High Gain and High Efficiency

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IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 2025年

作者： Pan, Ya Liu, Juhua Sun Yat-sen University Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems School of Electronics and Information Technology Guangzhou510006 China

In this communication, we propose and analyze an endfire traveling wave antenna with high gain and high efficiency. The antenna is composed of an offset double-side parallel strip line that is loaded by a set of closely spaced T-shaped patches. The structure supports an improper leaky wave mode that is evolved from the TEM mode in the parallel transmission line, and a common and a differential proper surface wave modes that are evolved from the corrupted-conductor-like surface wave mode in a single conductor line with T-shaped patches loaded. When fed at one end, the leaky wave mode and the differential surface wave mode can be excited. With their phase constants close to the wavenumber in free space, the two modes contribute to endfire radiation wherein the surface wave mode plays the dominant role. A prototype of the antenna is fabricated and measured. The antenna with a size of 4.65×0.43×0.03λ03 achieves a high gain of 15.1 dBi and a peak efficiency of 95.8%, with a 3 dB gain bandwidth of 18.5%. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Directional patterns (antenna)

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A Compact Quasi-Magnetic-Electric Circularly Polarized Antenna with Reconfigurable Patterns

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IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 2025年

作者： Liu, Qinghe Liu, Juhua Sun Yat-sen University Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems The School of Electronics and Information Technology Guangzhou510006 China

A novel compact quasi-magnetic-electric circularly polarized (CP) antenna with reconfigurable patterns is proposed. The antenna, featuring a compact structure and a simple feeding mechanism, can generate four endfire CP radiation beams covering the entire azimuth plane. The antenna is composed of four quasi-magnetic-electric elements arranged in rotational symmetry. Each element consists of two layers of staggered trapezoidal shorted metals with a compact size of 0.51 λ0 × 0.16 λ0 × 0.05 λ0 (λ0 denotes the free space wavelength at 900 MHz) and is designed to provide an endfire CP beam with a single feed. By integrating four such elements and switching the excited elements through the feeding ports, the antenna can obtain four endfire CP radiation patterns in different directions. The prototype antenna has a compact size of 0.54 λ0 × 0.54 λ0 × 0.05 λ0. The operational bandwidth of the fabricated antenna, constrained by |S11| © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Circular polarization

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Hybrid Scalable Video Coding with Neural Compression and Enhancement for Streaming Media 31st

Hybrid Scalable Video Coding with Neural Compression and E...

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31st International Conference on Multimedia Modeling, MMM 2025

作者： Ye, Yuyao Yang, Jiayu Zhao, Yang Gao, Mengping Cao, Hongbin Wang, Ronggang Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ultra High Definition Immersive Media Technology School of Electronic and Computer Engineering Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School Shenzhen China School of Computer and Information Hefei University of Technology Hefei China Bytedance Inc. Shenzhen China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819620609

Streaming media is important in modern information consumption industry. However the limited and varied computing resources and bandwidth of client devices pose challenges for video coding. To make a balance between speed and coding efficiency and provide scalability for different devices, we propose a hybrid scalable coding framework (HSVC) which maintains a layered structure including a low resolution basement layer encoded by traditional coding methods and an optional enhancement layer encoded by neural coding methods. The enhancement layer coding is designed with a neural contextual compression module and a neural motion vector-guided enhancement module, which make full use of inter-layer information to boost the performance of enhancement layer and produce better visual quality. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms existing scalable coding methods. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Scalable video coding

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Spiral transformation boosted by inverse design for a compact multi-core optical vortex mode sorter

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Optics Letters 2025年第10期50卷 3189-3192页

作者： Lixun WuZituo WuWeihang ZhongZhouxin LiangGuorong Feng Yujie Chen State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems School of Electronics and Information Technology Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

Orbital angular momentum (OAM)-based dense space-division multiplexing technology has emerged as a promising candidate to break through the Shannon limit of single-mode fibers. While optical coordinate transformation offers potential for high-resolution OAM mode sorting, current implementations face critical limitations: the paraxial approximation constrains mode density scalability, and the plane wave approximation introduces beam quality degradation during transformation processes. We address these challenges by developing a transmissive optical vortex sorter through spiral coordinate transformation boosted by inverse-design approaches, achieving simultaneous sorting of 21 OAM modes with improved fidelity. Furthermore, we extend this advancement to a 19-core array implementation, thereby demonstrating its potential compatibility and scalability. The proposed scheme may pave the way for future ultrahigh capacity dense OAM fiber-optic communications with a large number of OAM modes while minimizing spatial resource requirements.

关键词： Diffractive optical elements Fiber optic communications Light beams Optical vortices Space division multiplexing Spatial light modulators

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React Agent-Based Question Answering Method for Biology in National College Entrance Examination 24

React Agent-Based Question Answering Method for Biology in N...

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5th International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence for Medicine Science, ISAIMS 2024

作者： Chen, Yulin Luo, Jing Tu, Xinhui College of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology Hubei Wuhan China Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System Hubei Wuhan China College of Computer Science Central China Normal University Hubei Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400717826

Recent advancements in large language models have led to significant improvements in various natural language processing tasks, including automated question answering. However, these models still struggle with providing accurate responses to complex biology questions, such as those found in the National College Entrance Examination. To address this issue, researchers have explored retrieval-augmented generation techniques, which incorporate external knowledge sources to enhance answer accuracy. While these methods have shown promise in improving efficiency, they often lack the ability to perform in-depth analysis of complex questions. In response to these limitations, the paper proposes a novel ReAct agent-based question answering method. This method combines biology textbook document libraries with Google search engine capabilities, leveraging the strengths of large language models. By integrating these components, this method can engage in autonomous decision-making and multi-step reasoning, allowing for a more thorough analysis of complex biology questions. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this new approach. When compared to responses generated directly by ChatGPT and GPT-4o models, the method showed significant improvements in accuracy for biology questions from the National College Entrance Examination. Specifically, the new method achieved accuracy increases of 11.1% and 4.64% over ChatGPT and GPT-4o, respectively. © 2024 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).

关键词： Question answering

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The GECAM ground search system for gamma-ray transients

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第3期68卷 161-174页

作者： Ce Cai Yan-Qiu Zhang Shao-Lin Xiong Ping Wang Jian-Hui Li Xiao-Bo Li Cheng-Kui Li Yue Huang Shi-Jie Zheng Li-Ming Song Shuo Xiao Qi-Bin Yi Yi Zhao Sheng-Lun Xie Rui Qiao Yan-Qi Du Zhi-Wei Guo Wang-Chen Xue Chao Zheng Jia-Cong Liu Chen-Wei Wang Wen-Jun Tan Yue Wang Jin-Peng Zhang Chao-Yang Li Guo-Ying Zhao Xiao-Yun Zhao Xiao-Lu Zhang Zhen Zhang Wen-Xi Peng Xiang Ma Jing-Yan Shi Dong-Ya Guo Jin Wang Xin-Qiao Li Xiang-Yang Wen Zheng-Hua An Fan Zhang College of Physics and Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application Hebei Normal UniversityShijiazhuang050024China Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China School of Physics and Electronic Science Guizhou Normal UniversityGuiyang550001China Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy and Data Processing Guizhou Normal UniversityGuiyang550001China School of Physics and Optoelectronics Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan411105China School of Computer and Information Dezhou UniversityDezhou253023China Institute of Astrophysics Central China Normal UniversityWuhan430079China

In the era of time-domain,multi-messenger astronomy,the detection of transient events on the high-energy electromagnetic sky has become more important than *** gravitational wave high-energy electromagnetic counterpart all-sky monitor(GECAM)is a dedicated mission to monitor gamma-ray transients,launched in December,2020.A real-time on-board trigger and location software,using the traditional signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)method for blind search,is constrained to relatively bright signals due to the limitations in on-board computing resources and the need for real-time *** this work,we developed a ground-based pipeline for GECAM to search for various transients,especially for weak bursts missed by on-board *** pipeline includes both automatic and manual mode,offering options for blind search and targeted *** targeted search is specifically designed to search for interesting weak bursts,such as gravitational wave-associated gamma-ray bursts(GRBs).From the ground search of the data in the first year,GECAM has been triggered by 54 GRBs and other transients,including soft gamma-ray repeaters,X-ray binaries,solar flares,terrestrial gamma-ray *** report the properties of each type of triggers,such as trigger time and light *** this search pipeline and assuming a soft Band spectrum,the GRB detection sensitivity of GECAM is increased to about 1.1×10^(-8)erg cm^(-2)s^(-1)(10-1000 ke V,burst duration of 20 s).These results demonstrate that the GECAM ground search system(both blind search and targeted search)is a versatile pipeline to recover true astrophysical signals which were too weak to be found in the on-board search.

关键词： gamma-ray sources gravitational waves data analysis gamma-ray telescopes

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