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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Xiaofei Zhang Hongbin Ma Zhuang Li Wenchao Zao School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

With the development of aeronautics and astronautics, the response speed of servo system need be faster. First, In order to improve the dynamic quality of servo system, the exponential and power reaching law, which combines the advantages of the exponential reaching law and the power reaching law, is introduced. Second, the chattering of the sliding mode controller（SMC） with the exponential and power reaching law for discrete systems is investigated. Finally, the adaptive sliding mode controller（ASMC） with the exponential and power reaching law is introduced. The stability of the ASMC with the exponential and power reaching law for discrete systems is analyzed, and the simulation of this approach on one joint of a six degrees of freedom robot is carried out. The experimental results indicate that the ASMC with the exponential and power reaching law is effective in reducing the time of arriving the sliding mode surface. The experimental results also indicate that the ASMC with the exponential and power reaching law may make output error reach zero in a shorter time.

关键词： adaptive sliding mode controller reaching law

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Convolutional Neural Network Features Comparison Between Back-Propagation and Extreme Learning Machine

Convolutional Neural Network Features Comparison Between Bac...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Atmane Khellal Hongbin Ma Qing Fei School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

Recently deep learning based architectures have been widely deployed in many problems of artificial *** deep learning models, Convolutional Neural Networks（CNN） have been reported in numerous successful applications such as object recognition, and natural language processing. The convolutional neural networks are trained by back-propagating the classification error using the Back-Propagation（BP） algorithm, which requires a large amount of data and slows the training process. To overcome these difficulties, a new fast and accurate approach based on Extreme Learning Machine（ELM） to train any convolutional neural network has been proposed. The developed framework（ELM-CNN） is based on the concept of autoencoding to learn the convolutional filters with biases, by reconstructing the normalized input and the intercept term. In this paper, systematic comparison with traditional back-propagation based training method（BP-CNN） has been made with respect to two aspects qualitative and quantitative. The experimental results on the popular MNIST dataset show that the ELM-CNN algorithm achieves competitive results in terms of generalization performance and up to 16 times faster than the back-propagation based training of CNN.

关键词： Convolutional Neural Network Extreme Learning Machine Features Comparison Visualization

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Algebraic Connectivity Estimation Based on Decentralized Inverse Power Iteration

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Asian Journal of control 2017年第2期19卷 805-812页

作者： Wei, Yue Fang, Hao Chen, Jie Xin, Bin School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing 100081 China

In this work, we propose a new scheme to estimate the algebraic connectivity of the graph describing the network topology of a multi-agent system. We consider network topologies modeled by undirected graphs. The main idea is to propose a new decentralized conjugate gradient algorithm and a decentralized compound inverse power iteration scheme. The matrix inversion computation in this scheme is replaced by solving the non-homogeneous linear equations relying on the proposed decentralized conjugate gradient algorithm. With this scheme, we can achieve a fast convergence rate in estimating the algebraic connectivity by setting the parameter μ properly. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. © 2016 Chinese Automatic control Society and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd

关键词： Network topology

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A General 6-DOF Industrial Robot Arm control System Based on Linux and FPGA

A General 6-DOF Industrial Robot Arm Control System Based on...

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第30届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Cong Han Hongbin Ma Wenchao Zuo Sunjie Chen Xinghong Zhang School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

This paper presents a general six degrees of freedom(6-DOF) robot arm control system based on Linux and field-programmable gate array(FPGA).The system provides a friendly human-computer interaction *** can complete palletizing,handling and other processes through simple programming of the interactive *** adopt industrial personal computer(IPC) as the controller to accomplish the kinematics calculation,design motion control board connected with the controller and the servo system,and use the servo system to implement the motion of the robot *** kinematics calculation and trajectory generation based on cubic polynomial are developed based on the Linux system,which improves the portability of the *** a normal method is adopted in updating trajectory points to improve *** control board is designed based on FPGA,which with the characteristic of parallel computing raises the running speed of the robot arm.

关键词： 6-DOF industrial robot arm control system human-machine interaction Linux FPGA

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Formation control for multiple agents with local measurements: Continuous-time and sampled-data-based cases

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arXiv 2019年

作者： Wang, Chen Li, Shuai Xia, Weiguo Sun, Jinan Xie, Guangming National Engineering Research Center for Software Engineering Peking University Beijing100871 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Optimization for Industrial Equipment of Ministry of Education School of Control Science and Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian116024 China State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex Systems Intelligent Biomimetic Design Lab College of Engineering Peking University Beijing100871 China

We study the formation control problem for a group of mobile agents in a plane, in which each agent is modeled as a kinematic point and can only use the local measurements in its local frame. The agents are required to maintain a geometric pattern while keeping a desired distance to a static/moving target. The prescribed formation is a general one which can be any geometric pattern, and the neighboring relationship of the N-agent system only has the requirement of containing a directed spanning tree. To solve the formation control problem, a distributed controller is proposed based on the idea of decoupled design. One merit of the controller is that it only uses each agent's local measurements in its local frame, so that a practical issue that the lack of a global coordinate frame or a common reference direction for real multi-robot systems is successfully solved. Considering another practical issue of real robotic applications that sampled data is desirable instead of continuous-time signals, the sampled-data based controller is developed. Theoretical analysis of the convergence to the desired formation is provided for the multiagent system under both the continuous-time controller with a static/moving target and the sampled-data based one with a static target. Numerical simulations are given to show the effectiveness and performance of the controllers. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Multi agent systems

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Stochastic stability of evolutionary prisoner's dilemma

Stochastic stability of evolutionary prisoner's dilemma

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2018 Australian and New Zealand control Conference, ANZCC 2018

作者： Liang, Haili Zhou, Zhao Zhang, Fan Peng, Chen Wang, Yu-Long Shanghai Key Laboratory of Power Station Automation Technology School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation Shanghai University Shanghai200444 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes Ministry of Education East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai200237 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Mathematics Southeast University Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538666173

In this paper, we study two-player evolutionary prisoner's dilemma on regular graphs and identify the stochastically stable equilibria for infinite populations. We consider four different update rules: Birth-death(BD), death-birth(DB), imitation(IM) and pairwise comparison(PC). With the same values of cost and benefit of cooperation, we show that there is a unique stochastically stable equilibrium for evolutionary prisoner's dilemma on regular graphs. If the benefit-to-cost ratio is larger than k + 2 (k is the degree of a regular graph), the networked game has a higher fraction of cooperators than that for a well-mixed population. Under certain conditions, the lower graph connectivity can lead to the emergence of more cooperators. Besides theoretical analysis, we demonstrate our results through numerical computations and simulations as well. © 2018 IEEE.

关键词： Stochastic systems

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Ensemble of Extreme Learning Machines for Regression

Ensemble of Extreme Learning Machines for Regression

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Data Driven control and Learning systems (DDCLS)

作者： Atmane Khellal Hongbin Ma Qing Fei School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538626191

Regression, as a particular task of machine learning, performs a vital part in data-driven modeling, by finding the connections between the system state variables without any explicit knowledge about the system, using a collection of input-output data. To enhance the prediction performance and maximize the training speed, we propose a fully learnable ensemble of Extreme Learning Machines (ELMs) for regression. The developed approach learns the combination of different individual models, using the ELM algorithm, which is applied to minimize both the prediction error and the norm of the network parameters, which leads to higher generalization performance under Bartlett's theory. Moreover, the average based ELM ensemble may be viewed as a particular case of our model. Extensive experiments on many standard regression benchmark datasets have been carried out, and comparison with different models has been performed. The experimental findings confirm that the proposed ensemble can reach competitive results in term of the generalization performance, and the training speed. Furthermore, the influence of different hyper parameters on the performance, in term of the prediction error and the training speed, of the developed model has been investigated to provide a meaningful guideline to practical applications.

关键词： Computational modeling Training Mathematical model Predictive models Neural networks Prediction algorithms Approximation algorithms

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Coalition formation based on a task-oriented collaborative ability vector

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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2017年第1期18卷 139-148页

作者： Hao FANG Shao-lei LU Jie CHEN Wen-jie CHEN School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems

Coalition formation is an important coordination problem in multi-agent systems, and a proper description of collaborative abilities for agents is the basic and key precondition in handling this problem. In this paper, a model of task-oriented collaborative abilities is established, where five task-oriented abilities are extracted to form a collaborative ability vector. A task demand vector is also described. In addition, a method of coalition formation with stochastic mechanism is proposed to reduce excessive competitions. An artificial intelligent algorithm is proposed to compensate for the difference between the expected and actual task requirements, which could improve the cognitive capabilities of agents for human commands. Simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed model and the distributed artificial intelligent algorithm.

关键词： Collaborative vector Task allocation Multi-agent system Coalition formation Artificial intelligence

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Power system state estimation via feasible point pursuit: Algorithms and Cramér-rao bound

Power system state estimation via feasible point pursuit: Al...

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作者： Wang, Gang Zamzam, Ahmed S. Giannakis, Georgios B. Sidiropoulos, Nicholas D. State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Digital Technology Center Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Minnesota MinneapolisMN55455 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Virginia CharlottesvilleVA22904 United States

Accurately monitoring the system's operating point is central to the reliable and economic operation of an autonomous energy grid. Power system state estimation (PSSE) aims to obtain complete voltage magnitude and angle information at each bus given a number of system variables at selected buses and lines. Power flow analysis amounts to solving a set of noise-free power flow equations, and is cast as a special case of PSSE. Physical laws dictate quadratic relationships between available quantities and unknown voltages, rendering general instances of power flow and PSSE nonconvex and NP-hard. Past approaches are largely based on gradient-type iterative procedures or semidefinite relaxation (SDR). Due to nonconvexity, the solution obtained via gradient-type schemes depends on initialization, while SDR methods do not perform as desired in challenging scenarios. This paper puts forth novel feasible point pursuit (FPP)-based solvers for power flow analysis and PSSE, which iteratively seek feasible solutions for a nonconvex quadratically constrained quadratic programming reformulation of the weighted least-squares (WLS). Relative to the prior art, the developed solvers offer superior numerical performance at the cost of higher computational complexity. Furthermore, they converge to a stationary point of the WLS problem. As a baseline for comparing different estimators, the Cramér-Rao lower bound is derived for the fundamental PSSE problem in this paper. Judicious numerical tests on several IEEE benchmark systems showcase markedly improved performance of our FPP-based solvers for both power flow and PSSE tasks over popular WLS-based Gauss-Newton iterations and SDR approaches. © 1991-2012 IEEE.

关键词： state estimation

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Convolutional Neural Network Features Comparison Between Back-Propagation and Extreme Learning Machine

Convolutional Neural Network Features Comparison Between Bac...

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Chinese control Conference

Recently deep learning based architectures have been widely deployed in many problems of artificial intelligence. Among deep learning models, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been reported in numerous successful applications such as object recognition, and natural language processing. The convolutional neural networks are trained by back-propagating the classification error using the Back-Propagation (BP) algorithm, which requires a large amount of data and slows the training process. To overcome these difficulties, a new fast and accurate approach based on Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) to train any convolutional neural network has been proposed. The developed framework (ELM-CNN) is based on the concept of auto-encoding to learn the convolutional filters with biases, by reconstructing the normalized input and the intercept term. In this paper, systematic comparison with traditional back-propagation based training method (BP-CNN) has been made with respect to two aspects qualitative and quantitative. The experimental results on the popular MNIST dataset show that the ELM-CNN algorithm achieves competitive results in terms of generalization performance and up to 16 times faster than the back-propagation based training of CNN.

关键词： Training Convolutional neural networks Feature extraction Computer architecture Convolution Machine learning Encoding

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