The Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient material with a gradient composition structure was prepared by a hot pressing *** sinterability,distribution of residual stress and the effect of residual stress on mechanical properties o...
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The Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient material with a gradient composition structure was prepared by a hot pressing *** sinterability,distribution of residual stress and the effect of residual stress on mechanical properties of Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient materials were *** research results show that,at 1750℃,Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient materials with different ratios can achieve co-sintering,and the overall relative density of the sample reaches 98.5%.Interestingly,the flexural strength of Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient material is related to its loading *** flexural strength of SiC as the loading surface is about 35%higher than that of Si_(3)N_(4)as the loading *** analysis of the residual stress of the material in the gradient structure shows that the gradient stress distribution between the two phases is a vital factor affecting the mechanical properties of the *** the increase of SiC content in the gradient direction,the fracture toughness of each layer of Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient materials gradually *** surface hardness of the pure SiC side is lower than that reported in other literature.
Advances in electrochemical energy storage technologies drive the need for battery safety performance and miniaturization,which calls for the easily processable polymer electrolytes suitable for on-chip microbattery *...
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Advances in electrochemical energy storage technologies drive the need for battery safety performance and miniaturization,which calls for the easily processable polymer electrolytes suitable for on-chip microbattery ***,the low ionic conductivity of polymer electrolytes and poor-patternable capabilities hinder their application in ***,we modified SU-8,as the matrix material,by poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)with lithium salts to obtain a patternable lithium-ion polymer *** to the highly amorphous state and more Li-ion transport pathways through blending effect and the increase in number of epoxides,the ionic conductivity of achieved sample is increased by an order of magnitude to 2.9×10^(−4) S·cm^(−1) in comparison with the SU-8 sample at 50°*** modified SU-8 exhibits good thermal stability(>150°C),mechanical properties(elastic modulus of 1.52 GPa),as well as an electrochemical window of 4.3 ***-cell and microdevice were fabricated and tested to verify the possibility of the micro-sized on-chip *** of these results demonstrate a promising strategy for the integration of on-chip batteries with microelectronics.
We synthesized photo-responsive carboxymethyl chitosan(CMC-MA)via free radical polymerization and utilized nanoclay laponite(LAP)as an inorganic crosslinking agent to develop an injectable and 3D-printable CMC-MA/LAP ...
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We synthesized photo-responsive carboxymethyl chitosan(CMC-MA)via free radical polymerization and utilized nanoclay laponite(LAP)as an inorganic crosslinking agent to develop an injectable and 3D-printable CMC-MA/LAP *** determined the optimal ratio of 2.5 w/v%CMC-MA/7.5 w/v%LAP based on injection molding,compression modulus,swelling properties,rheological properties,and 3D printing properties of the hydrogel ***-vitro cytocompatibility experiments showed that both CMC-MA and CMC-MA/LAP hydrogel had no inhibitory effect on cell proliferation and can promote cell growth when cultured on the surface of the hydrogel ***,the hydrogel containing LAP particles significantly facilitated cell adhesion(>60%)compared with the hydrogel without LAP(20%).Our findings demonstrate that the CMC-MA/LAP hydrogel has great potential for tissue repair in neural tissue engineering.
0.5 wt%Nb_(2)O_(5)doped 0.12BiAlO_(3)-0.88BaTiO_(3)(12BA5N)multilayer ceramic capacitor(MLCC-1)was prepared,which satisfied EIA X7R specification(where X is the minimum temperature,R is the percentage of capacitance v...
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0.5 wt%Nb_(2)O_(5)doped 0.12BiAlO_(3)-0.88BaTiO_(3)(12BA5N)multilayer ceramic capacitor(MLCC-1)was prepared,which satisfied EIA X7R specification(where X is the minimum temperature,R is the percentage of capacitance variation limit)at 1 *** distribution of internal electric field under breakdown voltage was simulated by finite element method(FEM),indicating that the electric field strength increased significantly at the terminal of internal *** areas may become the headstream of breakdown for MLCC-1 due to the shape *** order to improve the breakdown performance of MLCC-1,it was optimized by 12BA5N+2G green sheets(prepared by 12BA5N ceramic powder with 2 wt%B-Al-Si glass additive),then MLCC-2 was obtained which satisfied EIA X8R *** BDS rose from 20 to29.4 kV·mm^(-1),and the electric field distribution of dielectric layer was also analyzed by ***,it was also found that the grain size and the dielectric constants of"core"and"shell"parts for the 12BA5N+2G dielectric layer both contributed to the enhanced BDS of MLCC-2according to the simulation results from FEM.
This study proposed a tung-oil based magnetic targeted delivery microcapsules （MDTMs） to enhance the efficiency of self-healing coatings （SHC）.Magnetic particles were used as function particles and emulsifier in s...
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This study proposed a tung-oil based magnetic targeted delivery microcapsules （MDTMs） to enhance the efficiency of self-healing coatings （SHC）.Magnetic particles were used as function particles and emulsifier in synthesis of microcapsules （MC）.DSC,OM,SEM,TEM,VSM,NSS,EIS and SKP were used to characterize the compounds,structure,healing behavior and anti-corrosion *** indicate that magnetically driven SHC （MD-SHC） reduces 50%migration path of the released tung oil,and increases the release rate of tung oil after the coating is mechanically *** and EIS results suggest that the healing part has impressive anti-corrosion performance,scratches were filled with a large amount of tung oil in a short time,and the released tung oil had formed a complete oil film on scratches at 24 h with higher polarization resistance （Rp）.Rpof MD-SHC（2.5×10～5–3.6×10～5Ωcm2） is 2.0–2.8 times of that the SHC （1.1×10～5–1.8×10～5Ωcm2）.The enrichment in MD-SHC at the interface decreases bonding strength from 7 to 4.5 MPa as the mass additive of microcapsules reaches 15 wt.%.The current work proves the effectiveness of MD-SHC in improving self-healing ability.
Half Heusler materials exhibit excellent thermoelectric and mechanical properties,rendering them potential candidates for advanced thermoelectric ***,the developments on interrelated devices are impeded by their inher...
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Half Heusler materials exhibit excellent thermoelectric and mechanical properties,rendering them potential candidates for advanced thermoelectric ***,the developments on interrelated devices are impeded by their inherent brittleness and limited ***,it exists the potential ductility on half Heusler materials with face-centered cubic sub-lattices through the expectation of the occurrence of shear-induced‘catching bonds’which can result in excellent ductility on other face-centered cubic materials.
The wetting behavior of molten Cu on the B_(4)C-xTiB_(2)ceramic composites was investigated in this *** results show that the contact angle of molten Cu alloy on B_(4)C-TiB_(2)ceramic composites is linear with the com...
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The wetting behavior of molten Cu on the B_(4)C-xTiB_(2)ceramic composites was investigated in this *** results show that the contact angle of molten Cu alloy on B_(4)C-TiB_(2)ceramic composites is linear with the composition rate of TiB_(2)or B_(4)C while the temperature is in the range of 1300 to 1350℃,consistent with the expectation of the commonly used theoretical ***,a nonlinear relationship between the contact angle and the composition rate unexpectedly occurred at temperatures ranging from 1400 to 1500℃.The big difference of the contact angles between the molten metal and the components in the composites was found to be the key *** result identifies that the commonly used theoretical method only works at a limited difference of the contact angle of the liquid on the different phases in the composites,and fails at a big difference.
Under the vision of 'carbon peaking and carbon neutrality',the global energy system is facing a deep *** a clean energy with the potential to achieve zero carbon emissions,hydrogen energy will undoubtedly play...
Under the vision of 'carbon peaking and carbon neutrality',the global energy system is facing a deep *** a clean energy with the potential to achieve zero carbon emissions,hydrogen energy will undoubtedly play an important ***-energy-driven photo catalytic reactions can decompose water to produce hydrogen and reduce carbon dioxide to produce solar fuels.
The mechanical and thermodynamic properties of W-Ti alloys(including W_(15)Ti_(1),W_(14)Ti_(2),W_(12)Ti_(4) and W_(8)Ti_(8) alloys)were investigated by the first-principles approach based on density functional *** res...
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The mechanical and thermodynamic properties of W-Ti alloys(including W_(15)Ti_(1),W_(14)Ti_(2),W_(12)Ti_(4) and W_(8)Ti_(8) alloys)were investigated by the first-principles approach based on density functional *** results indicate that W-Ti alloys except W_(8)Ti_(8) are thermodynamically *** modulus and hardness of W-Ti alloys are smaller than those of pure tungsten and gradually decrease with increasing Ti ***,their B/G ratios and Poisson's ratios exceed those of pure tungsten,suggesting that the introduction of Ti decreases the mechanical strength while enhancing the ductility of W-Ti *** thermal expansion coefficients for W-Ti alloys all surpass those of pure tungsten,indicating that the introduction of titanium exacerbates the thermal expansion behavior of W-Ti ***,elevated pressure has the capacity to suppress the thermal expansion tendencies in titanium-doped tungsten *** study offers theoretical insights for the design of nuclear materials by exploring the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of W-Ti alloys.
In the process of spraying coating perovskite films,the "coffee ring" effect （CRE） leads to the problem of excessive organic ammonium salt accumulation in local areas that cannot be completely *** introduc...
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In the process of spraying coating perovskite films,the "coffee ring" effect （CRE） leads to the problem of excessive organic ammonium salt accumulation in local areas that cannot be completely *** introduce an in-situ targeted defect-healing strategy by incorporating butylamine formate （BAFa） ionic liquid into the spray *** liquids,due to their long carbon chain structure,tend to target flow towards the CRE region during the droplet evaporation *** coordination between the lone pair electrons in the C=O group of BAFa and Pb2+effectively reduces defects in perovskite and suppresses non-radiative recombination ***,amine ligands,which are repelled to the film surface and grain boundaries,form a thin insulating monolayer in the CRE areas,forcing charge carriers to transport through areas of the perovskite with fewer *** approach enables the crystallization control and defect-heal over the Cs0.19FA0.81PbI3-x-yBrxClyperovskite ***,the champion perovskite solar cell achieved a power conversion efficiency of 22.04%,while mini-modules with an effective area of 64.8 cm2reached a peak power conversion efficiency of 18.35%,demonstrating the significant potential for commercializing large-area perovskite solar cells.
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