检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

IEEE International Conference on Real-time Computing and Robotics (RCAR)

作者： Shijie Dai Chao Zhou Zhengxing Wu Min Tan Junzhi Yu School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Naval Research Academy Beijing China State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex System BIC-ESAT College of Engineering Peking University Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781728172934

ISBN: (纸本)9781728172941

This paper proposes a real-time path-following control system for a multi-joint robotic fish. The mechanical structure and dynamic model of the robotic fish for pathfollowing are first described. Then, the framework of the path-following control algorithm is established based on the built dynamic model, including a modified line-of-sight (LOS) guidance law, an active disturbance rejection control (ADRC)based heading controller and a proportional-integral-derivative (PID)-based speed controller. Specially, the modified LOS strategy is designed to select the tracking points and also provide the desired heading angle. Afterwards, to overcome systematic uncertainties and environmental disturbances, the ADRC method is adopted to design the heading controller. Meanwhile, the PID controller is also developed to maintain an appropriate swimming speed. Finally, simulations in both linear-and circular-path following are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Robots Robot kinematics Task analysis Real-time systems Oscillators Mathematical model Force

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Milestones in Autonomous Driving and Intelligent Vehicles Part I: control, Computing system Design, Communication, HD Map, Testing, and Human Behaviors

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Chen, Long Li, Yuchen Huang, Chao Xing, Yang Tian, Daxin Li, Li Hu, Zhongxu Teng, Siyu Lv, Chen Wang, Jinjun Cao, Dongpu Zheng, Nanning Wang, Fei-Yue The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Waytous Ltd. China BNU-HKBU United International College Zhuhai519087 China Hong Kong Baptist University Kowloon999077 Hong Kong The Department of Industrial and System Engineering Hong Kong Polytechnical University Hong Kong The School of Aerospace Transport and Manufacturing Cranfield University United Kingdom The School of Transportation Science and Engineering Beihang University China The Department of Automation Tsinghua University China The Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore The College of Artificial Intelligence Xi'an Jiaotong University China The School of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua University China

Interest in autonomous driving (AD) and intelligent vehicles (IVs) is growing at a rapid pace due to the convenience, safety, and economic benefits. Although a number of surveys have reviewed research achievements in this field, they are still limited in specific tasks and lack systematic summaries and research directions in the future. Our work is divided into 3 independent articles and the first part is a Survey of Surveys (SoS) for total technologies of AD and IVs that involves the history, summarizes the milestones, and provides the perspectives, ethics, and future research directions. This is the second part (Part I for this technical survey) to review the development of control, computing system design, communication, High Definition map (HD map), testing, and human behaviors in IVs. In addition, the third part (Part II for this technical survey) is to review the perception and planning sections. The objective of this paper is to involve all the sections of AD, summarize the latest technical milestones, and guide abecedarians to quickly understand the development of AD and IVs. Combining the SoS and Part II, we anticipate that this work will bring novel and diverse insights to researchers and abecedarians, and serve as a bridge between past and future. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Autonomous vehicles

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Adaptive RBF Neural Network control Method for a Class of Nonlinear systems

引用

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2018年第2期5卷 457-462页

作者： Hongjun Yang Jinkun Liu State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Beijing 100083 China

This paper focuses on designing an adaptive radial basis function neural network(RBFNN) control method for a class of nonlinear systems with unknown parameters and bounded disturbances. The problems raised by the unknown functions and external disturbances in the nonlinear system are overcome by RBFNN, combined with the single parameter direct adaptive control method. The novel adaptive control method is designed to reduce the amount of computations *** uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system is guaranteed by the proposed controller. A coupled motor drives(CMD) system, which satisfies the structure of nonlinear system,is taken for simulation to confirm the effectiveness of the *** show that the developed adaptive controller has favorable performance on tracking desired signal and verify the stability of the closed-loop system.

关键词： Index TermsbAdaptive control neural network （NN） nonlin-ear system radial basis function.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Distributed disturbance-observer-based vibration control for a flexible-link manipulator with output constraints

引用

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2018年第10期61卷 1528-1536页

作者： YANG HongJun LIU JinKun HE Wei State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing

The issue of output constraints is studied for a flexible-link manipulator in the presence of unknown spatially distributed disturbances. The manipulator can be taken as an Euler-Bernoulli beam and its dynamic is expressed by partial differential equations. On account of the uncertainty of disturbances, we present a disturbance observer to estimate infinite dimensional disturbances on the beam. The observer is proven exponentially stable. Considering the problem of output constraints in the practical engineering, we propose a novel distributed vibration controller based on the disturbance observer to fulfill the position regulation of the joint angle and suppress elastic deflections on the flexible link, while confining the regulating errors of output in a suitable scope that we can assign. The closed-loop system is demonstrated exponentially stable based on an integral-barrier Lyapunov function. Simulations validate the effectiveness of the design scheme.

关键词： flexible manipulator distributed vibration control disturbance observer partial differential equation output constraint distributed parameter system

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Blockchain-based Framework for Central Bank Digital Currency

A Blockchain-based Framework for Central Bank Digital Curren...

引用

2019 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics, SOLI 2019

作者： Han, Xuan Yuan, Yong Wang, Fei-Yue State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries Qingdao China Research Center of Military Computational Experiments and Parallel System National University of Defense Technology Changsha China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728128535

Cryptocurrency and blockchain technologies have developed in parallel in recent years, with technological breakthroughs in currency issuance, payment methods, and currency storage. However, the existing cryptocurrencies cannot replace fiat money. There is a huge gap between decentralized cryptocurrency and central bank digital currency, namely CBDC, in terms of monetary governance and circulation. In this paper, we propose the function and security requirements of CBDC, through a comprehensive analysis of the existing typical cryptocurrency and the prototype of the CBDC scheme. On this basis, we present a blockchain-based framework for CBDC with three layers, including supervisory layer, network layer and user layer, and describe the key business processes of the CBDC's entire lifecycle of issuance-circulation-withdrawal in detail. Finally, we take cross-border payment as an example to explain the transaction process of CBDC. We aim to provide theoretical guidance for CBDC design. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Blockchain

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Milestones in Autonomous Driving and Intelligent Vehicles: Survey of Surveys

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Chen, Long Li, Yuchen Huang, Chao Li, Bai Xing, Yang Tian, Daxin Li, Li Hu, Zhongxu Na, Xiaoxiang Li, Zixuan Teng, Siyu Lv, Chen Wang, Jinjun Cao, Dongpu Zheng, Nanning Wang, Fei-Yue The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Waytous Ltd United Kingdom BNU-HKBU United International College Zhuhai519087 China Hong Kong Baptist University Kowloon999077 Hong Kong The Department of Industrial and System Engineering Hong Kong Polytechnical University Hong Kong The College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Hunan University China The School of Aerospace Transport and Manufacturing Cranfield University United Kingdom The School of Transportation Science and Engineering Beihang University China The Department of Automation Tsinghua University China The Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore The Centre for Sustainable Road Freight University of Cambridge United Kingdom The School of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua University China The College of Artificial Intelligence Xi’an Jiaotong University China

关键词： Autonomous vehicles

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Real-world Robot Reaching Skill Learning Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

Real-world Robot Reaching Skill Learning Based on Deep Reinf...

引用

第32届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Naijun Liu Tao Lu Yinghao Cai Rui Wang Shuo Wang State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Robotics and Intelligent System Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of Sciences Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Traditional programming method can achieve certain manipulation tasks with the assumption that robot environment is known and ***,with robots gradually applied in more domains,robots often encounter working scenes which are complicated,unpredictable,and *** overcome the limitation of traditional programming method,in this paper,we apply deep reinforcement learning(DRL) method to train robot agent to obtain skill *** policy trained with DRL on real-world robot is time-consuming and costly,we propose a novel and simple learning paradigm with the aim of training physical robot ***,our method train a virtual agent in an simulated environment to reach random target position from random initial ***,virtual agent trajectory sequence obtained with the trained policy,is transformed to real-world robot command with coordinate transformation to control robot performing reaching *** show that the proposed method can obtain self-adaptive reaching policy with low training cost,which is of great benefits for developing intelligent and robust robot manipulation skill system.

关键词： Robot reaching skill learning deep reinforcement learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Conservative Policy Gradient in Multi-critic Setting

Conservative Policy Gradient in Multi-critic Setting

引用

Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Bao Xi Rui Wang Shuo Wang Tao Lu Yinghao Cai University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of Automation Beijing China

Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic policy gradient algorithm (TD3) addressed the overestimation bias problem by adopting a clipped Double Q-Learning method. As the two Q networks are different, the updation of a policy to maximize one Q function might minimize another, which is called inconsistency in this paper. Therefore, we propose an algorithm based on TD3, conservative policy gradient (CPG), that optimizes the policy with respect to the lower bound of the two Q functions to deal with the inconsistancy. In Q function learning, one-step estimate is usually used in target value estimation. However, due to the constantly changing target networks, there will be fluctuations in the estimation. As the target Q function is changing slowly, we combine the one-step estimate with zero-step estimate to avoid sharp changes. The experimental results illustrate that CPG outperforms TD3 and some other reinforcement learning methods on multiple MuJoCo benchmarks.

关键词： Training Benchmark testing Estimation Learning (artificial intelligence) Games Robots Task analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

GPO: Global plane optimization for fast and accurate monocular SLAM initialization

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2020年

作者： Du, Sicong Guo, Hengkai Chen, Yao Lin, Yilun Meng, Xiangbing Wen, Linfu Wang, Fei-Yue PA2R2T Group State Key Laboratory of Complex System Management and Control Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing10049 China ByteDance AI Lab Beijing100089 China

Initialization is essential to monocular Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) problems. This paper focuses on a novel initialization method for monocular SLAM based on planar features. The algorithm starts by homography estimation in a sliding window. It then proceeds to a global plane optimization (GPO) to obtain camera poses and the plane normal. 3D points can be recovered using planar constraints without triangulation. The proposed method fully exploits the plane information from multiple frames and avoids the ambiguities in homography decomposition. We validate our algorithm on the collected chessboard dataset against baseline implementations and present extensive analysis. Experimental results show that our method outperforms the fine-tuned baselines in both accuracy and real-time. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Vision

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Obstacles Avoidance Algorithm Based on Improved Artificial Potential Field

An Obstacles Avoidance Algorithm Based on Improved Artificia...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation

作者： Si Xi Lu En Li Rui Guo School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences No.19(A) Yuquan Road Beijing China The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Science 95 East ZhongGuanCun Road Beijing China State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Jinan China

ISBN: (数字)9781728164168

ISBN: (纸本)9781728164175

Obstacle avoidance is one of the most important issue in the motion planning and control of robot. There are many algorithms to avoid obstacles, but obstacle avoidance algorithm for manipulator is needed consider not only end effector, but also all links of manipulator. In terms of real-time and speed of all system, the algorithm also should be easy as possible. In this paper, an algorithm based on the improved artificial potential field is proposed to solve the problem of the local optimum. The idea of improvement is to find a path by fitting curve with target point and critical oscillating points. There is also a comparison in this paper with planning a path by tangent line. The conclusion proves that the path is much smoother by the algorithm based on improved artificial potential field in this paper. Furthermore, the problem of judder on the trajectory of traditional artificial potential field is also solved in this paper by an improved repulsive potential field function. Finally, the algorithm is proved by planning a smooth path for obstacle avoidance on manipulator: KinovaGen3 in MATLAB.

关键词： Mechatronics Fitting End effectors Real-time systems Planning Trajectory Collision avoidance

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：