In order to improve the contour generation rate in drawing contour maps of rainfall of tianjin, we propose a contour generation algorithm based on grid sequence, which according to the characteristics of historical da...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479939800
In order to improve the contour generation rate in drawing contour maps of rainfall of tianjin, we propose a contour generation algorithm based on grid sequence, which according to the characteristics of historical data in meteorological field and the contours drawing requirements. Using this algorithm can make the drawing method efficient and intuitive. This algorithm based on Delaunay irregular triangulation using a new method to compare the grid endpoints with itself before with contour values. So it avoids the problem of selecting a starting point, simplifies the determination of grid export, and effectively reduces the frequency of comparing the contours value and endpoint. This clear, concise algorithm is suitable for contour expressing in meteorological field and other scientific data generation in similar circumstances.
Robotisation of forestry harvesting in New Zealand has the potential to achieve great productivity benefits and support the timber industry in the face of global market competition. Recognition and localization of tre...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479943142
Robotisation of forestry harvesting in New Zealand has the potential to achieve great productivity benefits and support the timber industry in the face of global market competition. Recognition and localization of tree trunks is the first critical operation for an autonomous forestry harvesting robot and is a challenging task due to variations of illumination under normal forestry harvesting conditions. This paper presents a novel method of recognizing tree trunks based on Hough Transforms of the L*a*b* colour space representation of the harvesting scene. The test results show that the proposed algorithm is able to correctly determine the location and shape information of tree trunks in various lighting conditions. This method lays a strong foundation for further research on autonomous operation of forestry harvesting robots in steep terrain.
Objective: Establish three dimensional solid model of thorax of pectus excavatum with scoliosis, carry out numerical simulation of minimally invasive correction surgery of pectus excavatum with scoliosis, study the in...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479939800
Objective: Establish three dimensional solid model of thorax of pectus excavatum with scoliosis, carry out numerical simulation of minimally invasive correction surgery of pectus excavatum with scoliosis, study the influence how pectus excavatum correction affect scoliosis, and conduct clinical correction surgery. Methods: Reconstructed the model of thorax of pectus excavatum with scoliosis by CT images with software Mimics, simulate minimally invasive correction process by considering geometrical non-linear finit element method, design correction surgery plan, and carry out correction surgery according to the result of numerical calculation. Result: The result of calculation indicates that if the spine twisted toward the direction of the location of pectus excavatum, the scoliosis will be improved, the symptom of which will be ease. The surgery plan designed by the result of numerical calculation has been adapted to clinical surgery, and a good result has been obtained.
Along with the continuous development of the modernization level of meteorological service, meteorological data has been steadily on the increase, which results in a higher and higher demand of meteorological departme...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479939800
Along with the continuous development of the modernization level of meteorological service, meteorological data has been steadily on the increase, which results in a higher and higher demand of meteorological department for meteorological data storage, management, and read. Through analyzing the framework of Distributed File system, Data Warehouse Tool Hive of the open source cloud platform - Hadoop, the Build Process of the Hadoop meteorological cloud platform is studied. Based on Naïve Bayes algorithm research, a kind of method which can transplant it to the Hadoop platform is found.
This paper presents the hardware system scheme of multi-channel image processing based on DSP, with DSP as the core control of FPGA and CMOS, responsible for the overall scheduling system, using FPGA as coprocessor re...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479939800
This paper presents the hardware system scheme of multi-channel image processing based on DSP, with DSP as the core control of FPGA and CMOS, responsible for the overall scheduling system, using FPGA as coprocessor responsible for the collection of the original image information from CMOS. This paper combines the fisheye lens to obtain the complete original image for panoramic vision and stereo vision requirement. FPGA is used to design the SRAM cache controller based on Ping-pong mechanism. The data exchanging between DSP and FPGA are completed in EDMA model of DSP. Asynchronous FIFO is applied to solve the problem of cross clock domain. Experiments show that the system can be realized in the image data acquisition speed of 45 frames per second and the output of PAL style distortion fisheye image.
In this paper, a simple mathematical model was proposed to answer such a question: what’s the relationship between the finger pressing position and the corresponding pitch for stringed instruments? Furthermore, we co...
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In this paper, a simple mathematical model was proposed to answer such a question: what’s the relationship between the finger pressing position and the corresponding pitch for stringed instruments? Furthermore, we compared the theoretical results with measurement results which were obtained from a guitar to prove that the model we propose is reliable. Result shows that relative errors of theoretical results and measurement results are from 0.18% to 1.8%. The mathematics model is more concise, direct and clear than physical model.
This paper focuses on integral sliding mode output control for linear delta operator systems with insensitivity to sampling time jitter in the case of small sampling times along with unmatched disturbances. A delta-do...
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This paper focuses on integral sliding mode output control for linear delta operator systems with insensitivity to sampling time jitter in the case of small sampling times along with unmatched disturbances. A delta-domain integral sliding mode sector can be reached without chattering by employing a novel reaching law to avoid the inherent numerical ill-condition resulting from using the traditional shift-domain model at high sampling rates. Parameter sensitivity function of the transfer function with respect to sampling time jitter is also defined to mitigate the effect of sampling time jitter which may cause significant degradation of the overall system performance. By combining the novel bounded real lemma for delta operator using integral sliding mode adaptive control approach, a method of designing output feedback controller with insensitive to sample time jitter based on linear matrix inequality(LMI) is proposed, where the corresponding reaching law proposed is able to reduce the chattering. Finally, a numerical example is presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
This paper focuses on an integral sliding mode control(ISMC) algorithm for the fault-tolerant control of linear continuous multi-input systems with non-smooth nonsymmetric actuator dead-zone failure and unmatched *** ...
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This paper focuses on an integral sliding mode control(ISMC) algorithm for the fault-tolerant control of linear continuous multi-input systems with non-smooth nonsymmetric actuator dead-zone failure and unmatched *** dead-zone is first modeled as a combination of a line and a disturbance-like term. And the novelty of the paper lies in that the treatment of the deadzone failure based on the simplified dead-zone model. The bounded disturbancelike term which enters the state equation at the same point as the control input can be rejected completely by ISMC technology, and the linear part of the deadzone will be compensated by state feedback controller based on linear matrix inequality(LMI). It is worth pointing out that once the system is in the sliding mode, the proposed integral sliding mode control law ensures that the dead zone is compensated completely and sustains the better nature of performing unmatched perturbations attenuation than utilizing H∞ control analytical technique alone. Finally, the feasibility of our proposed algorithm is illustrated by using a numerical example.
This paper deals with the problem of designing low sensitivity memory H ∞ state-feedback controllers for linear discrete-time systems with time delay. The time-delay factors are known constant scalar. The aim of thi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479925391
This paper deals with the problem of designing low sensitivity memory H ∞ state-feedback controllers for linear discrete-time systems with time delay. The time-delay factors are known constant scalar. The aim of this paper is to design a memory low sensitivity sate feedback control law such that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable for all admissible time-delays and multiplicative controller coefficient variations in the framework of coefficient sensitivity theory. A new sufficient condition based on linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique for the existence of such controllers is formulated.
In the analysis of PV cells mathematical model based on the use of the admittance incremental method with constant voltage integrated maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method. In the micro-grid, PV power generation ...
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