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5th IEEE Eurasia Conference on Biomedical engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability, ECBIOS 2023

作者： Ijima, Yukako Masnok, Kriengsak Perez, Juan J. Gonzalez-Suarez, Ana Berjano, Enrique Watanabe, Nobuo Master's Program Global Course of Engineering and Science Graduate School of Engineering and Science Shibaura Institute of Technology Saitama Japan Functional Control Systems Graduate School of Engineering and Science Shibaura Institute of Technology Biofluid Science and Engineering Laboratory Saitama Japan Universitat Politecnica de Valencia BioMIT Department of Electronic Engineering Valencia Spain School of Engineering University of Galway Translational Medical Device Lab Galway Ireland Functional Control Systems Graduate School of Engineering and Science College of Systems Engineering and Science Shibaura Institute of Technology Biofluid Science and Engineering Laboratory Department of Bio-Science and Engineering Saitama Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350320978

The cardiac muscle is elastic and deformable. Pushing a catheter in contact with the cardiac muscle surface to conduct focal energy-based ablative therapies, such as RF ablation, requires an adequate electrode-tissue contact surface to transfer the energy to the target site. In this regard, the relationship between the contact force (CF) and the resulting mechanical response is still unclear, in particular, the insertion depth (ID) and the diameter of the surface deformation. The objective of this study was to quantify these relationships using an ex vivo model and a computational model. A rigid bar with a 2.3 mm diameter blunt tip (mimicking a 7Fr standard ablation catheter) was placed at a perpendicular orientation on a fragment of the porcine heart. CF values ranged from 10 to 80g. We used ANSYS to build a Mooney-Rivlig model of 3 parameters based on hyperelastic material and to simulate the same conditions as in the experiments. The experimental results showed a strong linear correlation between CF and insertion depth ID ($\mathrm{R}^{2}=0.97, \mathrm{P} © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Catheters

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Nonlinear Bayesian Identification for Motor Commutation: Applied to Switched Reluctance Motors

Nonlinear Bayesian Identification for Motor Commutation: App...

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IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： Max van Meer Rodrigo A. González Gert Witvoet Tom Oomen Department of Mechanical Engineering Control Systems Technology section Eindhoven University of Technology The Netherlands Department of Optomechatronics TNO Delft The Netherlands Delft Center for Systems and Control Delft University of Technology Delft The Netherlands

Switched Reluctance Motors (SRMs) enable power-efficient actuation with mechanically simple designs. This paper aims to identify the nonlinear relationship between torque, rotor angle, and currents, to design commutation functions that minimize torque ripple in SRMs. This is achieved by conducting specific closed-loop experiments using purposely imperfect commutation functions and identifying the nonlinear dynamics via Bayesian estimation. A simulation example shows that the presented method is robust to position-dependent disturbances, and experiments suggest that the identification method enables the design of commutation functions that significantly increase performance. The developed approach enables accurate identification of the torque-current-angle relationship in SRMs, without the need for torque sensors, an accurate linear model, or an accurate model of position-dependent disturbances, making it easy to implement in production.

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Construction and optimization of a computational holographic lithography system 8

Construction and optimization of a computational holographic...

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8th International Conference on Speckle Metrology, Speckle 2023

作者： Chen, Rui Lin, Angyi You, Jianfeng Lin, Huixiang Zhao, Wenqing Zhang, Fucai School of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power University Baoding071003 China The Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen518055 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Computing for Complex Energy Systems Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University China

ISBN: (数字)9781510674592

ISBN: (纸本)9781510674585

Traditional lithography techniques are currently facing challenges, including high costs and the susceptibility of mask plates to damage. This research aims to elucidate the feasibility and technical constraints of a novel diffraction lithography approach. This method can reduce the size and cost of lithography machines, break through existing technological barriers, and offer new possibilities for the future development of lithography machines. We have built a basic computational holographic lithography system utilizing a 405nm laser and validated the system using holograms obtained with both classical GS algorithm and a newly proposed method. With the GS holograms, patterns with 700nm features have been successfully exposed on the photoresist. With our new algorithms, multiple holograms for the same target pattern can be generated with different settings in the algorithm. Sequential exposure of those holograms resulted in continuous lines 500 nm wide with reduced speckle artifacts, which was about a 1.4-time improvement over the result from the GS algorithm. Future research will focus on optimizing and enhancing the experimental system and the hologram calculation methods to reduce the line widths further and improve the exposure pattern quality. © COPYRIGHT SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.

关键词： Holograms

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A Comparative Study of Compressive Sensing Algorithms for Hyperspectral Imaging Reconstruction

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Justo, Jon Alvarez Lupu, Daniela Orlandić, Milica Necoara, Ion Johansen, Tor Arne Department of Electronic Systems Norwegian University of Science and Technology Norway Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University Politehnica Bucharest Romania Department of Engineering Cybernetics Norwegian University of Science and Technology Norway

Hyperspectral Imaging comprises excessive data consequently leading to significant challenges for data processing, storage and transmission. Compressive Sensing has been used in the field of Hyperspectral Imaging as a technique to compress the large amount of data. This work addresses the recovery of hyperspectral images 2.5× compressed. A comparative study in terms of the accuracy and the performance of the convex FISTA/ADMM in addition to the greedy gOMP/BIHT/CoSaMP recovery algorithms is presented. The results indicate that the algorithms recover successfully the compressed data, yet the gOMP algorithm achieves superior accuracy and faster recovery in comparison to the other algorithms at the expense of high dependence on unknown sparsity level of the data to recover. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Compressed sensing

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Development of Automatic Cartesian Robot Cannabis Seeder using LabVIEW

Development of Automatic Cartesian Robot Cannabis Seeder usi...

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International ECTI Northern section Conference on Electrical, electronics, Computer and Telecommunications engineering (ECTI-NCON)

作者： Rujipan Kosarat Keattipoom Sangwai Anan Wongjan Department of Software Engineering Faculty of Engineering Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna Chiangmai Thailand Department of Electronic Engineering and Automatic Control Systems Faculty of Engineering Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna Chiangmai Thailand

ISBN: (数字)9798331543273

ISBN: (纸本)9798331543280

This article describes the invention of autonomous cannabis seeding equipment to reduce contamination and planting time. The automated cannabis seeder employs an NI myRIO control board to operate a y-axis stepper motor attached to a ball screw to move along the breadth of each row of 14 seed trays. Soil drilling and burial Drill all holes at the same depth. This promotes seed germination and lowers human-seed germ contamination. These 7 soil drill heads and 7 seeders use 3D printers to design and shape the workpiece. An 800-watt air pump smokes the cannabis seeds. Linear electric motors function in two rows in the z-axis. The buffer reverses the drowning process from row 14 to the first row, starting from the 3rd row and continuing through the final series of steps until 14 rows in the y-axis are complete. The hardware controls all program activities in LabVIEW. We tested the automated cannabis seeding machine 100 times on average, sowing cannabis seeds into 98 seed trays and dropping 93 seeds at 94.80% efficiency in 10.38 minutes. A 16 percent faster machine than human work is available.

关键词： Technological innovation Motor drives Shape Soil Pulse width modulation Three-dimensional printing Seeds (agriculture) Printers Robots Contamination

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Development of Automatic Cartesian Robot Cannabis Seeder using LabVIEW 10

Development of Automatic Cartesian Robot Cannabis Seeder usi...

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10th International Conference on Digital Arts, Media and technology and 8th ECTI Northern section Conference on Electrical, electronics, Computer and Telecommunications engineering, ECTI DAMT and NCON 2025

作者： Kosarat, Rujipan Sangwai, Keattipoom Wongjan, Anan Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna Faculty of Engineering Department of Software Engineering Chiangmai Thailand Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna Faculty of Engineering Department of Electronic Engineering and Automatic Control Systems Chiangmai Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9798331543273

关键词： Stepping motors

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Iterative Robust Experiment Design for MIMO System Identification via the S-Lemma

Iterative Robust Experiment Design for MIMO System Identific...

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control technology and Applications (CCTA),

作者： Nic Dirkx Koen Tiels Tom Oomen ASML Veldhoven The Netherlands Dept. of Mechanical Engineering Control Systems Technology Eindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands Department of Mechanical Engineering Control Systems Technology Section Eindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands Delft Center for Systems and Control Delft University of Technology Delft The Netherlands

Optimal input design plays an important role in system identification for complex and multivariable systems. A known paradox in input design is that the optimal inputs depend on the true but unknown system. The aim of this paper is to design inputs for multivariable systems that are robust to all system variations within a given continuous uncertainty set. In the presented approach, the robust design problem is cast as an infinite-dimensional min-max optimization problem, and tackled via the S-lemma in an iterative approximation scheme. Experimental results from a multivariable motion system show that the algorithm enables significant robustness improvements.

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System Identification Beyond the Nyquist Frequency: A Kernel-Regularized Approach

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： van Haren, Max Smith, Roy S. Oomen, Tom Department of Mechanical Engineering Control Systems Technology Section Eindhoven University of Technology Groene Loper 5 Eindhoven5612 AE Netherlands Automatic Control Laboratory ETH Zürich Zürich8092 Switzerland Delft Center for Systems and Control Delft University of Technology Mekelweg 2 Delft2628 CN Netherlands

Models that contain intersample behavior are important for control design of systems with slow-rate outputs. The aim of this paper is to develop a system identification technique for fast-rate models of systems where only slow-rate output measurements are available, e.g., vision-in-the-loop systems. In this paper, the intersample response is estimated by identifying fast-rate models through least-squares criteria, and the limitations of these models are determined. In addition, a method is developed that surpasses these limitations and is capable of estimating unique fast-rate models of arbitrary order by regularizing the least-squares estimate. The developed method utilizes fast-rate inputs and slow-rate outputs and identifies fast-rate models accurately in a single identification experiment. Finally, both simulation and experimental validation on a prototype wafer stage demonstrate the effectiveness of the framework. © 2025, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Decentralized systems

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A Two-dimensional Spatial Optimization Framework for Vehicle Powertrain systems

A Two-dimensional Spatial Optimization Framework for Vehicle...

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IEEE Conference on Vehicle Power and Propulsion (VPPC)

作者： Jorn van Kampen Mauro Salazar Theo Hofman Department of Mechanical Engineering Control Systems Technology section Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) Eind-hoven MB The Netherlands

This paper presents a modeling framework to optimize the two-dimensional placement of powertrain elements inside the vehicle, explicitly accounting for the rotation, relative placement and alignment. Specifically, we first capture the multi-level nature of the system mathematically, and construct a model that captures different powertrain component orientations. Second, we include the relative element placement as variables in the model and derive alignment constraints for both child components and parent subsystems to automatically connect mechanical ports. Finally, we showcase our framework on a four-wheel driven electric vehicle. Our results demonstrate that our framework is capable of efficiently generating system design solutions in a fully automated manner, only using basic component properties.

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Forecasting-Aided Graphical Learning for Robust State Estimation of Distribution System 1

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8th Purple Mountain Forum on Smart Grid Protection and control, PMF 2023

作者： Di, Cao Zhao, Junbo Hu, Jiaxiang Huang, Yuehui Huang, Qi Chen, Zhe Hu, Weihao University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Connecticut StorrsCT06269 United States State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy and Storage Systems China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China Department of Energy Technology Aalborg University Pontoppidanstraede 111 Aalborg Denmark

ISBN: (数字)9789819992515

ISBN: (纸本)9789819992508

The forecasting of of pseudo-measurements play an important role in distribution system state estimation (DSSE). This paper proposes robust DSSE method based on forecasting-aided graphical learning method. The nodal power consumption models are first built to produce pseudo-measurements based on deep neural network. Then, the pseudo-measurements and real-time measurements are represented as a graph according to the topology of the distribution network, which are further processed by a graph attention network to capture the mapping relationship between the graphical measurements and the state variables based on the error modeling of pseudo-measurements. The robustness against anomalous measurements is achieved through the embedding of structural information of DN. The modeling of pseudo-measurements further enhance its robustness by guiding the formulation of edge weights of the graph neural network. Comparative tests are carried out on a IEEE 119-node system to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method. © 2024, State Grid Electric Power.

关键词： Electric power distribution

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