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Communications biology 2020年第1期3卷 566页

作者： Takafumi Suzuki Akira Uruno Akane Yumoto Keiko Taguchi Mikiko Suzuki Nobuhiko Harada Rie Ryoke Eriko Naganuma Nanae Osanai Aya Goto Hiromi Suda Ryan Browne Akihito Otsuki Fumiki Katsuoka Michael Zorzi Takahiro Yamazaki Daisuke Saigusa Seizo Koshiba Takashi Nakamura Satoshi Fukumoto Hironobu Ikehata Keizo Nishikawa Norio Suzuki Ikuo Hirano Ritsuko Shimizu Tetsuya Oishi Hozumi Motohashi Hirona Tsubouchi Risa Okada Takashi Kudo Michihiko Shimomura Thomas W Kensler Hiroyasu Mizuno Masaki Shirakawa Satoru Takahashi Dai Shiba Masayuki Yamamoto Department of Medical Biochemistry Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan. Department of Integrative Genomics Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization Tohoku University Sendai Japan. JEM Utilization Center Human Spaceflight Technology Directorate JAXA Tsukuba Japan. The Advanced Research Center for Innovations in Next-Generation Medicine (INGEM) Tohoku University Sendai Japan. Center for Radioisotope Sciences Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan. Institute for Animal Experimentation Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan. Department of Functional Brain Imaging Institute of Development Aging and Cancer Tohoku University Sendai Japan. Department of Molecular Hematology Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan. Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences University of Turin 10125 Torino Italy. Division of Molecular Pharmacology & Cell Biophysics Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry Sendai Japan. Division of Pediatric Dentistry Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry Sendai Japan. Immunology Frontier Research Center Osaka University Suita Japan. Division of Oxygen Biology Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan. Department of Gene Expression Regulation Institute of Development Aging and Cancer Tohoku University Sendai Japan. Laboratory Animal Resource Center in Transborder Medical Research Center and Department of Anatomy and Embryology Faculty of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan. Translational Research Program Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Seattle WA USA. JEM Utilization Center Human Spaceflight Technology Directorate JAXA Tsukuba Japan. shiba.dai@jaxa.jp. Department of Medical Biochemistry Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan. masiyamamoto@med.tohoku.ac.jp. Department of Integrative Genomics Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization Tohoku University Sendai Japan. masiyamamoto@med.toho

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.

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Hearing loss prevalence and years lived with disability, 1990-2019: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

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The Lancet 2021年第10278期397卷 996-1009页

作者： Haile, Lydia M. Kamenov, Kaloyan Briant, Paul Svitil Orji, Aislyn U. Steinmetz, Jaimie D. Abdoli, Amir Abdollahi, Mohammad Abu-Gharbieh, Eman Afshin, Ashkan Ahmed, Haroon Rashid, Tarik Ahmed Akalu, Yonas Alahdab, Fares Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour Alanzi, Turki M. Al Hamad, Hanadi Ali, Liaqat Alipour, Vahid Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M. Amu, Hubert Arabloo, Jalal Arab-Zozani, Morteza Arulappan, Judie Ashbaugh, Charlie Atnafu, Desta Debalkie Babar, Zaheer-Ud-Din Baig, Atif Amin Banik, Palash Chandra Bärnighausen, Till Winfried Barrow, Amadou Bender, Rose G. Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth Bhardwaj, Nikha Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bibi, Sadia Bijani, Ali Burkart, Katrin Cederroth, Christopher R. Charan, Jaykaran Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan Chu, Dinh-Toi Couto, Rosa A.S. Dagnew, Amare Belachew Dagnew, Baye Dahlawi, Saad M.A. Dai, Xiaochen Dandona, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi Desalew, Assefa Dhamnetiya, Deepak Dhimal, Mandira Lamichhane Dhimal, Meghnath Doyle, Kerrie E. Duncan, Bruce B. Ekholuenetale, Michael Filip, Irina Fischer, Florian Franklin, Richard Charles Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji Gaidhane, Shilpa Gallus, Silvano Ghamari, Farhad Ghashghaee, Ahmad Ghozali, Ghozali Gilani, Syed Amir Glǎvan, Ionela-Roxana Golechha, Mahaveer Goulart, Barbara Niegia Garcia Gupta, Veer Bala Gupta, Vivek Kumar Hamidi, Samer Hammond, Billy Randall Hay, Simon I. Hayat, Khezar Heidari, Golnaz Hoffman, Howard J. Hopf, Kathleen Pillsbury Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi Househ, Mowafa Hussain, Rabia Hwang, Bing-Fang Iavicoli, Ivo Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Iwagami, Masao Jacob, Louis Jayapal, Sathish Kumar Jha, Ravi Prakash Jonas, Jost B. Kalhor, Rohollah Al-Salihi, Nawzad Kameran Kandel, Himal Kasa, Ayele Semachew Kayode, Gbenga A. Khalilov, Rovshan Khan, Ejaz Ahmad Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli Kosen, Soewarta Koyanagi, Ai Kumar, G. Anil Landires, Ivan Lasrado, Savita Lim, Stephen S. Liu, Xuefeng Lobo, Stany W. Lugo, Alessandra Makki, Alaa Mendoza, Walter Mersha, Amanual Getnet Mihretie, Kebadnew Mulatu Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation University of Washington Seattle WA United States Department of Noncommunicable Diseases World Health Organization (WHO) Geneva Switzerland Department of Parasitology and Mycology Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Jahrom Iran The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS) Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran School of Pharmacy Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Clinical Sciences Department University of Sharjah Sharjah United Arab Emirates Department of Health Metrics Sciences School of Medicine University of Washington Seattle WA United States Department of Biosciences COMSATS Institute of Information Technology Islamabad Pakistan Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of Kurdistan Hewler Erbil Iraq Department of Medical Physiology University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia Mayo Evidence-based Practice Center Mayo Clinic Foundation for Medical Education and Research Rochester MN United States Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University Dammam Saudi Arabia Health Information Management and Technology Department Dammam Saudi Arabia Geriatric and Long Term Care Department Hamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar Rumailah Hospital Hamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar Department of Biological Sciences National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi Pakistan Health Management and Economics Research Center Tehran Iran Department of Community Medicine King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia Department of Population and Behavioural Sciences University of Health and Allied Sciences Ho Ghana Social Determinants of Health Research Center Birjand University of Medical Sciences Birjand Iran Department of Maternal and Child Health Sultan Qaboos University Muscat Oman Department of Health System and Health Economics Bahir Dar University Bahir Dar Ethiopia Department of Pharmacy University of Huddersfield Huddersfield United Kingdom Unit of Biochemistry Universiti

Background: Hearing loss affects access to spoken language, which can affect cognition and development, and can negatively affect social wellbeing. We present updated estimates from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study on the prevalence of hearing loss in 2019, as well as the condition's associated disability. Methods: We did systematic reviews of population-representative surveys on hearing loss prevalence from 1990 to 2019. We fitted nested meta-regression models for severity-specific prevalence, accounting for hearing aid coverage, cause, and the presence of tinnitus. We also forecasted the prevalence of hearing loss until 2050. Findings: An estimated 1·57 billion (95% uncertainty interval 1·51–1·64) people globally had hearing loss in 2019, accounting for one in five people (20·3% [19·5–21·1]). Of these, 403·3 million (357·3–449·5) people had hearing loss that was moderate or higher in severity after adjusting for hearing aid use, and 430·4 million (381·7–479·6) without adjustment. The largest number of people with moderate-to-complete hearing loss resided in the Western Pacific region (127·1 million people [112·3–142·6]). Of all people with a hearing impairment, 62·1% (60·2–63·9) were older than 50 years. The Healthcare Access and Quality (HAQ) Index explained 65·8% of the variation in national age-standardised rates of years lived with disability, because countries with a low HAQ Index had higher rates of years lived with disability. By 2050, a projected 2·45 billion (2·35–2·56) people will have hearing loss, a 56·1% (47·3–65·2) increase from 2019, despite stable age-standardised prevalence. Interpretation: As populations age, the number of people with hearing loss will increase. Interventions such as childhood screening, hearing aids, effective management of otitis media and meningitis, and cochlear implants have the potential to ameliorate this burden. Because the burden of moderate-to-complete hearing loss is concentrated in countries with low health-ca

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Control of domain wall position in L-shaped Fe4N negatively spin polarized ferromagnetic nanowire

Control of domain wall position in L-shaped Fe4N negatively ...

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International Conference on Magnetics (INTERMAG)

作者： T. Gushi K. Ito S. Honda Y. Yasutomi S. Higashikozono K. Toko H. Oosato Y. Sugimoto K. Asakawa N. Ota T. Suemasu Institute of Applied Physics University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) Chiyoda Japan Tsukuba Nanotechnology Human Resource Development Program University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan Tsukuba Daigaku Tsukuba Ibaraki JP NIMS Nanofabrication Platform National Institute for Material Science Tsukuba Japan Busshitsu Zairyo Kenkyu Kiko Tsukuba Ibaraki JP

Current-driven magnetic domain wall (DW) motion has been extensively studied not only theoretically, but also experimentally. The DW motion is induced by spin-transfer torque, that is, the transfer of spin angular momentum from conduction electrons to localized electrons. The velocity of DW motion is proportional to the spin polarization [P a = (σ ↑ - σ ↓ )/(σ ↑ + σ ↓ )] of electrical conductivity (σ) and its direction is the same as electron current when P σ > 0. The reverse DW motion is thus expected in ferromagnetic materials with negative spin polarization (P σ σ material and a negative P σ material, are of fundamental interest. We have paid a lot of attention to ferromagnetic Fe 4 N epitaxial films for application to spintronics devices because it is theoretically expected to have a large negative spin polarization (P σ = -1.0). Very recently, we confirmed its negative spin polarization by experiment.

关键词： Wires Aluminum oxide Torque Epitaxial growth X-ray scattering nanotechnology

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Correction to: 2021 Taxonomic update of phylum Negarnaviricota (Riboviria: Orthornavirae), including the large orders Bunyavirales and Mononegavirales

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Archives of virology 2021年第12期166卷 3567-3579页

作者： Jens H Kuhn Scott Adkins Bernard R Agwanda Rim Al Kubrusli Sergey V Alkhovsky Gaya K Amarasinghe Tatjana Avšič-Županc María A Ayllón Justin Bahl Anne Balkema-Buschmann Matthew J Ballinger Christopher F Basler Sina Bavari Martin Beer Nicolas Bejerman Andrew J Bennett Dennis A Bente Éric Bergeron Brian H Bird Carol D Blair Kim R Blasdell Dag-Ragnar Blystad Jamie Bojko Wayne B Borth Steven Bradfute Rachel Breyta Thomas Briese Paul A Brown Judith K Brown Ursula J Buchholz Michael J Buchmeier Alexander Bukreyev Felicity Burt Carmen Büttner Charles H Calisher Mengji Cao Inmaculada Casas Kartik Chandran Rémi N Charrel Qi Cheng Yuya Chiaki Marco Chiapello Il-Ryong Choi Marina Ciuffo J Christopher S Clegg Ian Crozier Elena Dal Bó Juan Carlos de la Torre Xavier de Lamballerie Rik L de Swart Humberto Debat Nolwenn M Dheilly Emiliano Di Cicco Nicholas Di Paola Francesco Di Serio Ralf G Dietzgen Michele Digiaro Olga Dolnik Michael A Drebot J Felix Drexler William G Dundon W Paul Duprex Ralf Dürrwald John M Dye Andrew J Easton Hideki Ebihara Toufic Elbeaino Koray Ergünay Hugh W Ferguson Anthony R Fooks Marco Forgia Pierre B H Formenty Jana Fránová Juliana Freitas-Astúa Jingjing Fu Stephanie Fürl Selma Gago-Zachert George Fú Gāo María Laura García Adolfo García-Sastre Aura R Garrison Thomas Gaskin Jean-Paul J Gonzalez Anthony Griffiths Tony L Goldberg Martin H Groschup Stephan Günther Roy A Hall John Hammond Tong Han Jussi Hepojoki Roger Hewson Jiang Hong Ni Hong Seiji Hongo Masayuki Horie John S Hu Tao Hu Holly R Hughes Florian Hüttner Timothy H Hyndman M Ilyas Risto Jalkanen Dàohóng Jiāng Gilda B Jonson Sandra Junglen Fujio Kadono Karia H Kaukinen Michael Kawate Boris Klempa Jonas Klingström Gary Kobinger Igor Koloniuk Hideki Kondō Eugene V Koonin Mart Krupovic Kenji Kubota Gael Kurath Lies Laenen Amy J Lambert Stanley L Langevin Benhur Lee Elliot J Lefkowitz Eric M Leroy Shaorong Li Longhui Li Jiànróng Lǐ Huazhen Liu Igor S Lukashevich Piet Maes William Marciel de Souza Marco Marklewitz Sergio H Marshall Shin-Yi L Marzano Se Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases National Institutes of Health Frederick MD USA. kuhnjens@mail.nih.gov. United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service US Horticultural Research Laboratory Fort Pierce FL USA. Zoology Department National Museums of Kenya Nairobi Kenya. Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology Nairobi Kenya. Division Phytomedicine Faculty of Life Sciences Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Berlin Germany. D.I. Ivanovsky Institute of Virology of N.F. Gamaleya National Center on Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation Moscow Russia. Department of Pathology and Immunology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA. Faculty of Medicine University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia. Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas Universidad Politécnica de Madrid-Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria Campus de Montegancedo Pozuelo de Alarcón Madrid Spain. Departamento de Biotecnología-Biología Vegetal Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica Alimentaria y de Biosistemas Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Madrid Spain. Center for Ecology of Infectious Diseases Department of Infectious Diseases Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Insitute of Bioinformatics University of Georgia Athens GA USA. Institute of Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut Federal Research Institute for Animal Health Greifswald-Insel Riems Germany. Department of Biological Sciences Mississippi State University Mississippi State MS USA. Center for Microbial Pathogenesis Institute for Biomedical Sciences Georgia State University Atlanta GA USA. Edge BioInnovation Consulting and Mgt Frederick MD USA. Institute of Diagnostic Virology Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut Greifswald-Insel Riems Germany. UFyMA INTA-CONICET Cordoba Argentina. Genomics and Bioinformatics D

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Introducing a nanotechnology curriculum and considerations for bridging academic/industry relationships: An overview and the new challenge for ATMAE

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Journal of Industrial Technology 2012年第1期28卷

作者： Fazarro, Dominick E. Newberry, Deb Trybula, Walt Hyder, Jim Nanotechnology focus group ATMAE United States Department of Human Resource Development and Technology University of Texas Tyler United States Nano-Link - a Regional Center for Nanotechnology Education United States Trybula Foundation United States Program Faculty Ingram School of Engineering Texas State University-San Marcos United States Southwest Center for Microsystems Education NSF-ATE Regional Center University of New Mexico United States

This paper discusses an envisioned nanotechnology curriculum in the field of industrial technology. To create a dynamic industrial technology 21st century workforce, a strong collaboration between academia and industry is required. Furthermore, building this new workforce requires proactive and out-of-the-box thinking to implement nanotechnology-based programs in anticipation of industry needs. As nanotechnology becomes more persuasive, industry's demands for high technology, i.e. nanotechnology, management skills will originate from applied-technology programs. The Association of Technology, Management, and Applied Engineering (ATMAE) must be in position to assist in supplying the nano-white collar workforce.

关键词： nanotechnology

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Electrodeposition of Cu2O Nanowires with Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) Templates

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ECS Meeting Abstracts 2007年第20期MA2007-01卷

作者： Chi-Jang Wu Ting-An Lin Fu-Hsing Lu Wan-Jung Yu Chung-Hsing University Mid-South K-12 Regional Center of nanotechnology Human Resource development Program Taiwan ROC Chung-Hsinh University

Abstract not Available.

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