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Event-plane-dependent dihadron correlations with harmonic vn subtraction in Au + Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Physical Review C 2014年第4期89卷 041901(R)-041901(R)页

作者： H. Agakishiev M. M. Aggarwal Z. Ahammed A. V. Alakhverdyants I. Alekseev J. Alford B. D. Anderson C. D. Anson D. Arkhipkin G. S. Averichev J. Balewski D. R. Beavis N. K. Behera R. Bellwied M. J. Betancourt R. R. Betts A. Bhasin A. K. Bhati H. Bichsel J. Bielcik J. Bielcikova B. Biritz L. C. Bland W. Borowski J. Bouchet E. Braidot A. V. Brandin A. Bridgeman S. G. Brovko E. Bruna S. Bueltmann I. Bunzarov T. P. Burton X. Z. Cai H. Caines M. Calderón de la Barca Sánchez D. Cebra R. Cendejas M. C. Cervantes Z. Chajecki P. Chaloupka S. Chattopadhyay H. F. Chen J. H. Chen J. Y. Chen L. Chen J. Cheng M. Cherney A. Chikanian K. E. Choi W. Christie P. Chung M. J. M. Codrington R. Corliss J. G. Cramer H. J. Crawford S. Dash A. Davila Leyva L. C. De Silva R. R. Debbe T. G. Dedovich A. A. Derevschikov R. Derradi de Souza L. Didenko P. Djawotho S. M. Dogra X. Dong J. L. Drachenberg J. E. Draper J. C. Dunlop L. G. Efimov M. Elnimr J. Engelage G. Eppley M. Estienne L. Eun O. Evdokimov R. Fatemi J. Fedorisin A. Feng R. G. Fersch P. Filip E. Finch V. Fine Y. Fisyak C. A. Gagliardi D. R. Gangadharan A. Geromitsos F. Geurts P. Ghosh Y. N. Gorbunov A. Gordon O. Grebenyuk D. Grosnick S. M. Guertin A. Gupta W. Guryn B. Haag O. Hajkova A. Hamed L.-X. Han J. W. Harris J. P. Hays-Wehle M. Heinz S. Heppelmann A. Hirsch E. Hjort G. W. Hoffmann D. J. Hofman B. Huang H. Z. Huang T. J. Humanic L. Huo G. Igo P. Jacobs W. W. Jacobs C. Jena F. Jin J. Joseph E. G. Judd S. Kabana K. Kang J. Kapitan K. Kauder H. Ke D. Keane A. Kechechyan D. Kettler D. P. Kikola J. Kiryluk A. Kisiel V. Kizka A. G. Knospe D. D. Koetke T. Kollegger J. Konzer I. Koralt L. Koroleva W. Korsch L. Kotchenda V. Kouchpil P. Kravtsov K. Krueger M. Krus L. Kumar P. Kurnadi M. A. C. Lamont J. M. Landgraf S. LaPointe J. Lauret A. Lebedev R. Lednicky J. H. Lee W. Leight M. J. LeVine C. Li L. Li N. Li W. Li X. Li Y. Li Z. M. Li M. A. Lisa F. Liu H. Liu J. Liu T. Ljubicic W. J. Llope R. S. Longacre W. A. Love Y. Lu E. V. Lukashov X. Luo G. L. Ma Y. G. Ma D. P. Mahapatra R. Majka O. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Dubna 141 980 Russia Panjab University Chandigarh 160014 India Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley California 94720 USA Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics Moscow Russia Kent State University Kent Ohio 44242 USA Ohio State University Columbus Ohio 43210 USA Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York 11973 USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139-4307 USA Indian Institute of Technology Mumbai India Wayne State University Detroit Michigan 48201 USA University of Illinois at Chicago Chicago Illinois 60607 USA University of Jammu Jammu 180001 India University of Washington Seattle Washington 98195 USA Czech Technical University in Prague FNSPE Prague 115 19 Czech Republic Nuclear Physics Institute AS CR 250 68 Řež/Prague Czech Republic University of California Los Angeles California 90095 USA SUBATECH Nantes France NIKHEF and Utrecht University Amsterdam The Netherlands Moscow Engineering Physics Institute Moscow Russia Argonne National Laboratory Argonne Illinois 60439 USA University of California Davis California 95616 USA Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06520 USA Old Dominion University Norfolk Virginia 23529 USA Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Shanghai 201800 China Texas A&M University College Station Texas 77843 USA Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre Kolkata 700064 India University of Science & Technology of China Hefei 230026 China Institute of Particle Physics CCNU (HZNU) Wuhan 430079 China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Creighton University Omaha Nebraska 68178 USA Pusan National University Pusan Republic of Korea University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA Institute of Physics Bhubaneswar 751005 India University of Texas Austin Texas 78712 USA Institute of High Energy Physics Protvino Russia Universidade Estadual de Campinas Sao Paulo Brazil Rice University Houston Texas 77251 U

STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations (Δϕ) are reported in midcentral (20–60%) Au + Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, ϕs=|ϕt−ψEP|. The elliptic (v2), triangular (v3), and quadratic (v4) flow harmonic backgrounds are subtracted using the zero yield at minimum (ZYAM) method. The results are compared to minimum-bias d + Au collisions. It is found that a finite near-side (|Δϕ|<π/2) long-range pseudorapidity correlation (ridge) is present in the in-plane direction (ϕs∼0). The away-side (|Δϕ|>π/2) correlation shows a modification from d + Au data, varying with ϕs. The modification may be a consequence of path-length-dependent jet quenching and may lead to a better understanding of high-density QCD.

关键词： HADRON interactions HEAVY ion collisions ATTENUATION (Physics) PARTICLE emissions ELLIPTIC functions HARMONIC functions (Mathematics)

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Exclusive J/ψ Photoproduction off Protons in Ultraperipheral p-Pb Collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第23期113卷 232504-232504页

作者： B. Abelev J. Adam D. Adamová M. M. Aggarwal G. Aglieri Rinella M. Agnello A. Agostinelli N. Agrawal Z. Ahammed N. Ahmad I. Ahmed S. U. Ahn S. A. Ahn I. Aimo S. Aiola M. Ajaz A. Akindinov S. N. Alam D. Aleksandrov B. Alessandro D. Alexandre A. Alici A. Alkin J. Alme T. Alt S. Altinpinar I. Altsybeev C. Alves Garcia Prado C. Andrei A. Andronic V. Anguelov J. Anielski T. Antičić F. Antinori P. Antonioli L. Aphecetche H. Appelshäuser S. Arcelli N. Armesto R. Arnaldi T. Aronsson I. C. Arsene M. Arslandok A. Augustinus R. Averbeck T. C. Awes M. D. Azmi M. Bach A. Badalà Y. W. Baek S. Bagnasco R. Bailhache R. Bala A. Baldisseri F. Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa R. C. Baral R. Barbera F. Barile G. G. Barnaföldi L. S. Barnby V. Barret J. Bartke M. Basile N. Bastid S. Basu B. Bathen G. Batigne A. Batista Camejo B. Batyunya P. C. Batzing C. Baumann I. G. Bearden H. Beck C. Bedda N. K. Behera I. Belikov F. Bellini R. Bellwied E. Belmont-Moreno R. Belmont, III V. Belyaev G. Bencedi S. Beole I. Berceanu A. Bercuci Y. Berdnikov D. Berenyi M. E. Berger R. A. Bertens D. Berzano L. Betev A. Bhasin I. R. Bhat A. K. Bhati B. Bhattacharjee J. Bhom L. Bianchi N. Bianchi C. Bianchin J. Bielčík J. Bielčíková A. Bilandzic S. Bjelogrlic F. Blanco D. Blau C. Blume F. Bock A. Bogdanov H. Bøggild M. Bogolyubsky F. V. Böhmer L. Boldizsár M. Bombara J. Book H. Borel A. Borissov F. Bossú M. Botje E. Botta S. Böttger P. Braun-Munzinger M. Bregant T. Breitner T. A. Broker T. A. Browning M. Broz E. Bruna G. E. Bruno D. Budnikov H. Buesching S. Bufalino P. Buncic O. Busch Z. Buthelezi D. Caffarri X. Cai H. Caines L. Calero Diaz A. Caliva E. Calvo Villar P. Camerini F. Carena W. Carena J. Castillo Castellanos E. A. R. Casula V. Catanescu C. Cavicchioli C. Ceballos Sanchez J. Cepila P. Cerello B. Chang S. Chapeland J. L. Charvet S. Chattopadhyay V. Chelnokov M. Cherney C. Cheshkov B. Cheynis V. Chibante Barroso D. D. Chinellato P. Chochula M. Chojnacki S. Choudhury P. Christakoglou C. H. Christensen P. Christiansen T. Chujo S. U. Chung C. Cicalo L. Cifa Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Livermore California USA Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering Czech Technical University in Prague Prague Czech Republic Nuclear Physics Institute Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Řež u Prahy Czech Republic Physics Department Panjab University Chandigarh India European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland Sezione INFN Turin Italy Politecnico di Torino Turin Italy Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN Bologna Italy Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT) Mumbai India Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre Kolkata India Department of Physics Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh India COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT) Islamabad Pakistan Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information Daejeon South Korea Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics Moscow Russia Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute Moscow Russia School of Physics and Astronomy University of Birmingham Birmingham United Kingdom Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi ” Rome Italy Sezione INFN Bologna Italy Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics Kiev Ukraine Faculty of Engineering Bergen University College Bergen Norway Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt Frankfurt Germany Department of Physics and Technology University of Bergen Bergen Norway V. Fock Institute for Physics St. Petersburg State University St. Petersburg Russia Universidade de São Paulo (USP) São Paulo Brazil National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering Bucharest Romania Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung Darmstadt Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Institut für Kernphysik Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster

We present the first measurement at the LHC of exclusive J/ψ photoproduction off protons, in ultraperipheral proton-lead collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV. Events are selected with a dimuon pair produced either in the rapidity interval, in the laboratory frame, 2.5data are consistent with a power law dependence of the J/ψ photoproduction cross section in γp energies from about 20 to 700 GeV, or equivalently, from Bjorken x scaling variable between ∼2×10−2 and ∼2×10−5, thus indicating no significant change in the gluon density behavior of the proton between HERA and LHC energies.

关键词： PROTONS GLUONS PERTURBATIVE quantum chromodynamics PROTON-proton interactions LARGE Hadron Collider (France & Switzerland) CROSS sections (Nuclear physics)

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Precision Measurement of the Mass and Lifetime of the Ξb− Baryon

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第24期113卷 242002-242002页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede V. Egorychev S. Ei Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati OH United States Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park MD United States School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse NY United States Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Institution Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique

We report on measurements of the mass and lifetime of the Ξb− baryon using about 1800 Ξb− decays reconstructed in a proton-proton collision data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 collected by the LHCb experiment. The decays are reconstructed in the Ξb−→Ξc0π−, Ξc0→pK−K−π+ channel and the mass and lifetime are measured using the Λb0→Λc+π− mode as a reference. We measure M(Ξb−)−M(Λb0)=178.36±0.46±0.16 MeV/c2, (τΞb−/τΛb0)=1.089±0.026±0.011, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. These results lead to a factor of 2 better precision on the Ξb− mass and lifetime compared to previous best measurements, and are consistent with theoretical expectations.

关键词： ACCURACY MEASUREMENT COLLISION theory (Chemistry) PROTON-proton interactions PROTON-proton cycle

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Study of Beauty Hadron Decays into Pairs of Charm Hadrons

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第20期112卷 202001-202001页

作者： R. Aaij A. Abba B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov V. Balagura W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya Th. Bauer A. Bay J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach J. van den Brand J. Bressieux D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche G. Busetto J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese O. Callot M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. Campora Perez F. Caponio A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini H. Carranza-Mejia L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz K. Ciba X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier C. Coca V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres A. R. Cukierman S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo C. Dorothy A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede V. Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Sezione INFN di Milano Milano Italy Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP) Moscow Russia Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland Sezione INFN di Pisa Pisa Italy Centr

First observations of the decays Λb0→Λc+D(s)− are reported using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb−1 collected at 7 and 8 TeV center-of-mass energies in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector. In addition, the most precise measurement of the branching fraction B(Bs0→D+Ds−) is made and a search is performed for the decays B(s)0→Λc+Λc−. The results obtained are B(Λb0→Λc+D−)/B(Λb0→Λc+Ds−)=0.042±0.003(stat)±0.003(syst),[B(Λb0→Λc+Ds−)B(B¯0→D+Ds−)]/[B(Λb0→Λc+π−)B(B¯0→D+π−)]=0.96±0.02(stat)±0.06(syst),B(Bs0→D+Ds−)/B(B¯0→D+Ds−)=0.038±0.004(stat)±0.003(syst),B(B¯0→Λc+Λc−)/B(B¯0→D+Ds−)<0.0022[95% C.L.],B(Bs0→Λc+Λc−)/B(Bs0→D+Ds−)<0.30[95% C.L.].Measurement of the mass of the Λb0 baryon relative to the B¯0 meson gives M(Λb0)−M(B¯0)=339.72±0.24(stat)±0.18(syst) MeV/c2. This result provides the most precise measurement of the mass of the Λb0 baryon to date.

关键词： HADRONS -- Decay LUMINOSITY QUANTUM chromodynamics BARYONS LATTICE theory EQUATIONS

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Test of Lepton Universality Using B+→K+ℓ+ℓ− Decays

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第15期113卷 151601-151601页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov V. Balagura W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach J. van den Brand J. Bressieux D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche G. Busetto J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz K. Ciba X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede V. Egorychev S. Eidelman S. E Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP) Moscow Russia Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland LAPP Université de Savoie CNRS/IN2P3 Annecy-Le-Vieux France Sezione INFN

A measurement of the ratio of the branching fractions of the B+→K+μ+μ− and B+→K+e+e− decays is presented using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1, recorded with the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The value of the ratio of branching fractions for the dilepton invariant mass squared range 1

关键词： LEPTONS (Nuclear physics) BRANCHING ratios (Nuclear physics) PROTON-proton interactions LUMINOSITY REST mass (Relativity) STANDARD model (Nuclear physics)

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Evidence for CP Violation in B+→pp¯K+ Decays

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第14期113卷 141801-141801页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach J. van den Brand J. Bressieux D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche G. Busetto J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz K. Ciba X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede V. Egorychev S. Eidelman S Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio 45221 USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland 20742 USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland LAPP Université de Savoie CNRS/IN2P3 Annecy-Le-Vieux France Sezione INFN di Pisa Pisa Italy Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (

Three-body B+→pp¯K+ and B+→pp¯π+ decays are studied using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 collected by the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. Evidence of CP violation in the B+→pp¯K+ decay is found in regions of the phase space, representing the first measurement of this kind for a final state containing baryons. Measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry of the light meson in the pp¯ rest frame yield AFB(pp¯K+,mpp¯<2.85 GeV/c2)=0.495±0.012 (stat)±0.007 (syst) and AFB(pp¯π+,mpp¯<2.85 GeV/c2)=−0.409±0.033 (stat)±0.006 (syst). In addition, the branching fraction of the decay B+→Λ¯(1520)p is measured to be B(B+→Λ¯(1520)p)=(3.15±0.48 (stat)±0.07 (syst)±0.26 (BF))×10−7, where BF denotes the uncertainty on secondary branching fractions.

关键词： PROTON-proton interactions LUMINESCENCE BARYONS INFORMATION asymmetry QUANTUM mechanics

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First Measurement of the Charge Asymmetry in Beauty-Quark Pair Production

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第8期113卷 082003-082003页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov V. Balagura W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach J. van den Brand J. Bressieux D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche G. Busetto J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini H. Carranza-Mejia L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz K. Ciba X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP) Moscow Russia Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland LAPP Université de Savoie CNRS/IN2P3 Annecy-Le-Vieux France Sezione INFN

The difference in the angular distributions between beauty quarks and antiquarks, referred to as the charge asymmetry, is measured for the first time in bb¯ pair production at a hadron collider. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb−1 collected at 7 TeV center-of-mass energy in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector. The measurement is performed in three regions of the invariant mass of the bb¯ system. The results obtained are ACbb¯(40105 GeV/c2)=1.6±1.7±0.6%, where ACbb¯ is defined as the asymmetry in the difference in rapidity between jets formed from the beauty quark and antiquark, where in each case the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The beauty jets are required to satisfy 2<η<4, ET>20 GeV, and have an opening angle in the transverse plane Δϕ>2.6 rad. These measurements are consistent with the predictions of the standard model.

关键词： METROLOGY COMPUTER software metering PROTONS QUARKS FERMIONS

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Observation of the Resonant Character of the Z(4430)− State

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第22期112卷 222002-222002页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov V. Balagura W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya Th. Bauer A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach J. van den Brand J. Bressieux D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche G. Busetto J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini H. Carranza-Mejia L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz K. Ciba X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede V. Egorychev S. Eidelma Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP) Moscow Russia Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland LAPP Université de Savoie CNRS/IN2P3 Annecy-Le-Vieux France Sezione INFN

Resonant structures in B0→ψ′π−K+ decays are analyzed by performing a four-dimensional fit of the decay amplitude, using pp collision data corresponding to 3 fb−1 collected with the LHCb detector. The data cannot be described with K+π− resonances alone, which is confirmed with a model-independent approach. A highly significant Z(4430)−→ψ′π− component is required, thus confirming the existence of this state. The observed evolution of the Z(4430)− amplitude with the ψ′π− mass establishes the resonant nature of this particle. The mass and width measurements are substantially improved. The spin parity is determined unambiguously to be 1+.

关键词： RESONANT inverters SCATTERING amplitude (Nuclear physics) IMPACT (Mechanics) CHARMONIUM PARTICLES (Nuclear physics) -- Charm

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Measurement of the CP-Violating Phase ϕs in B¯s0→Ds+Ds− Decays

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第21期113卷 211801-211801页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche G. Busetto J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede V. Egorychev Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)

We present a measurement of the CP-violating weak mixing phase ϕs using the decay B¯s0→Ds+Ds− in a data sample corresponding to 3.0 fb−1 of integrated luminosity collected with the LHCb detector in pp collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. An analysis of the time evolution of the system, which does not use the constraint |λ|=1 to allow for the presence of CP violation in decay, yields ϕs=0.02±0.17(stat)±0.02(syst) rad, |λ|=0.91−0.15+0.18(stat)±0.02(syst). This result is consistent with the standard model expectation.

关键词： CP violation (Nuclear physics) DECISION trees HADRONS -- Decay PARTICLE decays STANDARD model (Nuclear physics)

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Observation of Overlapping Spin-1 and Spin-3 D¯0K− Resonances at Mass 2.86 GeV/c2

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Physical Review Letters 2014年第16期113卷 162001-162001页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach J. van den Brand J. Bressieux D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche G. Busetto J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz K. Ciba X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede V. Egorychev S. Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio 45221 USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland 20742 USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York 13244 USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale d

The resonant substructure of Bs0→D¯0K−π+ decays is studied using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 of pp collision data recorded by the LHCb detector. An excess at m(D¯0K−)≈2.86 GeV/c2 is found to be an admixture of spin-1 and spin-3 resonances. Therefore, the DsJ*(2860)− state previously observed in inclusive e+e−→D¯0K−X and pp→D¯0K−X processes consists of at least two particles. This is the first observation of a heavy flavored spin-3 resonance, and the first time that any spin-3 particle has been seen to be produced in B decays. The masses and widths of the new states and of the Ds2*(2573)− meson are measured, giving the most precise determinations to date.

关键词： RESONANT tunneling COLLISION integrals LUMINOSITY OPTICAL properties FORCED vibration (Mechanics)

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