Intelligent Transportation systems (ITSs) increasingly rely on cloud computing to gather and process vehicular data, enabling the development of adaptable transportation solutions. However, the availability of such da...
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Environmental data analysis often faces uncertainties in measurements. Cubic Bipolar Neutrosophic Sets (CBN Sets) provide a powerful framework to address this challenge. This paper explores the mathematical foundation...
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We developed a visual inspection method for PCB board using an anomaly detection model. To improve feature extraction performance, we developed and optimized the feature extractor by comparing three types of backbone ...
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Skin cancer is a disease caused by the growth of abnormal cells in skin tissues. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recorded an 88% increase in deaths due to skin cancer caused by exposure to ultraviolet rays. Cu...
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This proposal aims to suggest improvements for the article titled 'Low-Cost Data Centers in Developing Countries' with the aim of enhancing its content, relevance, and practicality. Our expertise in data infra...
Amidst rapid urbanization and fluctuating climatic patterns, the world witnessed a surge in mosquito-borne diseases, escalating global health concerns. Mosquitoes, often dismissed as mere irritants, are carriers for a...
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Question answering systems involve extraction of correct answers for natural language questions provided as input. Question classification is an important part of the question processing phase where natural language q...
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Rainfall is one of the most important meteorological variables. Rainfall has a multiplicity of effects on agriculture, ecosystems and urbanization. The amount of rainfall cannot currently be determined due to climate ...
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DNA sequence classification is a major challenge in biological processing of data. The classification of DNA sequences is an important study field in bioinformatics since it allows researchers to perform genomic analy...
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Pulsed current cathodic protection(PCCP) could be more effective than direct current cathodic protection(DCCP)for mitigating corrosion in buried structures in the oil and gas industries if appropriate pulsed parameter...
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Pulsed current cathodic protection(PCCP) could be more effective than direct current cathodic protection(DCCP)for mitigating corrosion in buried structures in the oil and gas industries if appropriate pulsed parameters are chosen. The purpose of this research is to present the corrosion prevention mechanism of the PCCP technique by taking into account the effects of duty cycle as well as frequency, modeling the relationships between pulse parameters(frequency and duty cycle) and system outputs(corrosion rate, protective current and pipe-to-soil potential) and finally identifying the most effective protection conditions over a wide range of frequency(2–10 kHz) and duty cycle(25%-75%). For this, pipe-to-soil potential, pH, current and power consumption, corrosion rate, surface deposits and investigation of pitting corrosion were taken into account. To model the input-output relationship in the PCCP method, a data-driven machine learning approach was used by training an artificial neural network(ANN). The results revealed that the PCCP system could yield the best protection conditions at 10 kHz frequency and 50% duty cycle, resulting in the longest protection length with the lowest corrosion rate at a consumption current 0.3 time that of the DCCP method. In the frequency range of 6–10 kHz and duty cycles of 50%-75%, SEM images indicated a uniform distribution of calcite deposits and no pits on cathode surface.
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