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Study on Propagation Process and Signal Acquisition of Traveling Wave for HVDC Transmission Line 1

International Top-Level Forum on Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy and 5th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on smart grid protection and control, PMF2020

作者： Chen, Yulin Zhao, Yucan Xian, Guangquan Zhang, Jianfeng Zhang, Jie State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China Nanjing NR Electric Co. Ltd. Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China

ISBN: (数字)9789811597466

ISBN: (纸本)9789811597459

Traveling wave fault location is very important for high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission lines. The attenuation and distortion of traveling wave in HVDC transmission lines and secondary circuits will have non-ignorable negative impact on traveling wave fault location. In this paper, the attenuation and dispersion characteristics of traveling wave at different fault distance are simulated and analyzed. The further attenuation and distortion of traveling wave in the secondary circuit are studied by physical model. The problems of traveling wave reflection caused by the secondary cable and signal interference caused by strong electromagnetic interference are analyzed. Through the analysis of the whole process of traveling wave propagation and acquisition, the necessity of on-site acquisition of traveling wave signal for HVDC transmission line is proved. In this paper, the system scheme and key technology of on-site acquisition of traveling wave signal for HVDC line are given, and the technical feasibility of this scheme is stated. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Electric lines

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Cyber-attack-tolerant Frequency control of Power Systems

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2021年第2期9卷 307-315页

作者： Chunyu Chen Kaifeng Zhang Ming Ni Ying Wang the School of Electrical and Power Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China the School of Automation Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing 211106China NARI Technology Co. Ltd.Nanjing 211106China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing 211106China

Cyber attacks are emerging threats in the Internet of Things applications,and power systems are typical cyber attack *** one of the most essential operation functions,frequency control is threatened by cyber intrusions,and the existing centralized control mode cannot effectively address cyber *** this study,a new distributed cyber-attack-tolerant frequency control scheme is *** distributed control mode also serves as a convenient tool for attack *** designed cyber-attack-tolerant frequency controller adopts the idea of passive fault attenuation,thus simplifying the design *** the aid of graph theory and consensus techniques,distributed integral based and model predictive control(MPC)based controllers are *** with the integral type,the MPC-based controller can simultaneously improve the dynamic responses and the tolerance ability under *** proposed controller is validated via an IEEE benchmark system,and the effectiveness of its application in actual power systems is verified.

关键词： Frequency control cyber attack distributed control passive fault attenuation cyber-attack-tolerant frequency control

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Optimal Phase Switch Device Placement Scheme for Low Voltage Distribution Network Considering Load and Renewable Energy Uncertainty

Optimal Phase Switch Device Placement Scheme for Low Voltage...

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Power and Electrical Technology Conference (APET), Asia

作者： Feng Liang Jianfu Ni Hao Zhu Qingsheng Xiong Zhuofei Yu R&D Department in NARI Technology NARI Group Corporation State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China Smart Grid Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China

With the increase of single-phase devices and loads in the power system, the three-phase unbalance problem of the low voltage distribution network is more serious. Besides, the intermittency and volatility of renewable energy increase system uncertainty. To address this issue, this paper proposes a phase switch device placement model for the low voltage distribution network with renewable energy sources. The proposed model combines network reconfiguration and phase switch device to mitigate the three-phase unbalance. Considering the uncertainty of loads and renewable energy output, the proposed model is formulated as a mixed integer linear programming model based on stochastic programming, which can be solved by general commercial solvers and find the global optimal solution. The effectiveness of the proposed model is validated on the IEEE 13 node test feeder. The results show that the proposed model can significantly mitigate the three-phase unbalance of low voltage distribution network.

关键词： Renewable energy sources Low voltage Uncertainty Stochastic processes Switches Distribution networks Programming

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A Cooperative Development Path in Distribution Networks with Distinct Ownership Based on System Dynamics

A Cooperative Development Path in Distribution Networks with...

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Power and Electrical Technology Conference (APET), Asia

作者： Jianfu Ni Feng Liang Tianying Yu Qingsheng Xiong Jinda Zhu R&D Department in NARI Technology NARI Group Corporation State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China Smart Grid Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China

The system dynamics is an effective tool to study the internal evolution mechanism of a system. In this paper, a distinct ownership interaction causal loop diagram of the distribution network is established by sorting out the relationship chain between distributed PV, distributed gas units, distributed energy storage, distribution company and residents. The distinct ownership co-evolution model of distribution network is further established, and the boundary conditions of distributed power supply construction of distribution network are obtained by analyzing the distribution network test case. The effective path to achieve the dual carbon target is verified.

关键词： Analytical models Power supplies System dynamics Power distribution Distribution networks Carbon dioxide Companies

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Thermal simulation optimization of DC charger based on ANSYS Icepak

Thermal simulation optimization of DC charger based on ANSYS...

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Prognostics and System Health Management Conference (PHM-Qingdao)

作者： Yu Wang Feiyu Zhou Tan Wen Yan Su Li Yuan Ke Wang State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Nanjing China Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics College of Civil Aviation Nanjing China State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing China

As one of the most important charging facilities for electric vehicles, DC chargers provide power supplements for electric *** the continuous development of DC chargers, the power density of their internal functional modules is also increasing. It is urgent to choose a reasonable heat dissipation method to reduce the overall temperature rise inside the DC charger and ensure its safe operation. In this paper, the 80kW DC charger is taken as the research object, and based on ANSYS Icepak thermal simulation software, the internal temperature field and fluid field of the DC charger are simulated and analyzed, and the design scheme of the DC charger is optimized by studying the heat dissipation system. Finally, the optimization scheme of the air duct structure of the system is obtained by adjusting the position of the heat dissipation fan.

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Research on the differential protection of the SFC output transformer for pumped storage hydro unit

Research on the differential protection of the SFC output tr...

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2021 International Conference on Information Technology and Intelligent control, CITIC 2021

作者： Long, Feng Wan, Luofei Pan, Shuyan Liu, Xiaobao Wang, Zhonglang Zhao, Ruichen State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nari Group Corporation Jiangsu Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

Pumped storage power stations play an great role in promoting new energy consumption, ensuring the safety of power grid, building clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system, and has a broad development prospect. SFC is the most important start-up mode of pumped storage unit, and the output transformer is an important equipment of SFC system, which needs to be equipped with reliable and fast differential protection to ensure its safe and reliable operation. The current frequency varies from 0 to 50Hz during SFC start-up, so the conventional transformer differential protection can not adapt. In this paper, the output transformer differential protection technology is studied according to the electrical characteristics and short circuit fault characteristics of SFC start-up process, the high precision frequency algorithm and the RMS integration algorithm with compensation are proposed to realize the precise measurement of frequency and amplitude, and the ultra-low frequency CT saturation identification technology is proposed to realize the whole process protection of the output transformer from start-up to grid-connection. © 2021 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

关键词： Energy utilization

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Concept and Research Framework for Coordinated Situation Awareness and Active Defense of Cyber-physical Power Systems Against Cyber-attacks

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2021年第3期9卷 477-484页

作者： Ming Ni Manli Li Jun’e Li Yingjun Wu Qi Wang the NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) NARI Technology Co.Ltd.and the State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and ControlNanjing 211106China the School of Cyber Science and Engineering Wuhan Universityand the Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing of the Ministry of EducationWuhan 430072China the College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 211100China the School of Electrical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China

Due to the tight coupling between the cyber and physical sides of a cyber-physical power system(CPPS),the safe and reliable operation of CPPSs is being increasingly impacted by cyber *** situation poses a challenge to traditional security defense systems,which considers the threat from only one side,i.e.,cyber or *** cope with cyberattacks,this paper reaches beyond the traditional one-side security defense systems and proposes the concept of cyber-physical coordinated situation awareness and active defense to improve the ability of *** example of a regional frequency control system is used to show the validness and potential of this ***,the research framework is presented for studying and implementing this ***,key technologies for cyber-physical coordinated situation awareness and active defense against cyber-attacks are introduced.

关键词： Cyber-physical power system(CPPS) cyber security cyber-attack situation awareness active defense

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A Coordinated MMC control Strategy of Integrated Photovoltaic/Battery System

A Coordinated MMC Control Strategy of Integrated Photovoltai...

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IEEE International Conference on Energy Internet (ICEI)

作者： Yuexi Yang Xiao Zhou Sichao Wang Chunpeng Li Junwei Huang Wenzheng Xu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute Co.Ltd. Beijing China Fujian Key Laboratory of Protection and Operation Control for Smart Grid State Grid Fujian Electric Power Research Institute. Fuzhou China National Research Center for Active Distribution Network Technology Beijing Jiaotong University. Beijing China

The grid-connecting control and maximum power point tracking control of photovoltaic inverters have long been the research focus in the field of solar power generation. In this paper, a new coordinated modular multilevel converter (MMC) control strategy based on virtual synchronization and MPPT is proposed for grid-connected inverters in the PV/Battery system. The proposed strategy realizes frequency and voltage droop control with the synchro's inertia and damping characteristics, and improves the power angle stability as well as system voltage stability. Simulation results in MATLAB/Simulink verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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Multi-Objective Optimization of Magnetic Parameters in Wireless Charging Coupler Based on Deep Belief Network

Multi-Objective Optimization of Magnetic Parameters in Wirel...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)

作者： Yu Lan Jinhai Jiang Kai Song Fengshuo Yang Lin Sang Ke Wang Zhenjun Zhang Xuan Zhang Xuling Li School of Electrical Energineering and Automation Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control Nari Technology CO. LTD. Nanjing China

The magnetic coupler is the core component of the wireless charging system. Its magnetic parameters have a significant effect on transmission performance. However, the current analytical models used for multi-objective optimization design are inadequate with poor calculation accuracy, leading to challenges in achieving comprehensive multi-objective optimal. This paper proposes an efficient fitness function modeling method for multi-objective optimization based on the deep belief network (DBN), enhancing both the design accuracy and optimization speed. Firstly, a three-dimensional magnetic circuit model is developed to consider the coil, magnetic core, and aluminum plate. Secondly, a loss correlation model of the magnetic coupler is established. Thirdly, the deep belief network (DBN) regression is utilized to obtain an accurate fitness characterization function. Finally, the fractional particle swarm optimization (FPSO) is applied to achieve the Pareto optimal solution of the magnetic coupler’s design parameters. In this work, the WPTI rectangular coil is taken as an illustrative example. An optimized design with a coupling coefficient of 0.23, transmission efficiency of 97.5%, and a weight of 9.6 kg is selected for experimental verification. The results demonstrate that the predicted values match the measurements with an error less than 5%.

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Remote Attestation for Intelligent Electronic Devices in smart grid Based on Trusted Level Measurement

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2020年第3期29卷 437-446页

作者： WANG Yong LI Jun'e CHEN Xiong LIN Hai YU Fajiang LUO Jianbo Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing Ministry of EducationSchool of Cyber Science and Engineering Wuhan University NARI Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute NARI Technology Co.Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control

To reduce the implementation complexity and excessive overhead caused by remote attestation,we propose a new remote attestation scheme based on trusted level measurement considering the limited system resources of the Intelligent electronic devices(IEDs) in smart grid. In this scheme, a lightweight trusted level measurement mechanism is designed, and a new dynamic weighted multi-classifier integration method based on Binary tree Support vector machine(BT-SVM) is proposed. The trusted level of configuration information and running state of an IED are measured through trusted third party. The measurement parameters and attestation period are dynamically adjusted according to different trusted levels of an IED, so that reducing computational overhead and communication delays in remote attestation process. Analysis and experiments show that the proposed scheme can enhance the security of IEDs in smart grid by occupying a small amount of computation and communication resources.

关键词： smart grid Intelligent electronic devices(IEDs) Remote attestation Trusted level measurement

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