An improved Zernike moment using a region-based shape descriptor is presented. The improved Zernike moment not only has rotation invariance, but also has scale invariance that the unimproved Zernike moment does not ha...
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An improved Zernike moment using a region-based shape descriptor is presented. The improved Zernike moment not only has rotation invariance, but also has scale invariance that the unimproved Zernike moment does not have. The experimental results show that the improved Zernike moment has better invariant properties than the unimproved Zernike moment using a region-based shape descriptor.
The coordinated path-planning problem for multiple unmanned air vehicles is studied with the proposal of a co-evolving and cooperating path planner. In the new planner, potential paths of each vehicle form their own s...
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The coordinated path-planning problem for multiple unmanned air vehicles is studied with the proposal of a co-evolving and cooperating path planner. In the new planner, potential paths of each vehicle form their own subpopulation, and evolve only in their own sub-population, while the interaction among all sub-problems is reflected by the definition of fitness function. Meanwhile, the individual candidates are evaluated with respect to the workspace so that the computation of the configuration space is avoided. By using a problem-specific representation of candidate solutions and genetic operators, our algorithm can take into account different kinds of mission constraints and generate the solutions in real-time.
An improved Zernike moment using as a region-based shape descriptor is presented. The improved Zernike moment not only has rotation invariance, but also has scale invariance that the unimproved Zernike moment does not...
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An improved Zernike moment using as a region-based shape descriptor is presented. The improved Zernike moment not only has rotation invariance, but also has scale invariance that the unimproved Zernike moment does not have. The experimental results show that the improved Zernike moment has better invariant properties than unimproved Zernike moment using as region-based shape descriptor.
This paper designs and implements a financial invoice recognition system based on the features of the Chinese financial invoice. By using the linear whole block moving method in each vertical segment, a new fast algor...
Retinal image registration is commonly required in order to combine the complementary information in different retinal modalities images, which is very useful for clinic diagnoses and laser treatment. In the paper, an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780375084
Retinal image registration is commonly required in order to combine the complementary information in different retinal modalities images, which is very useful for clinic diagnoses and laser treatment. In the paper, an automatic scheme to register retinal images based on blood vessel feature point extraction is presented. Firstly, the crossover and branching points of the RF (red-free) retinal image and the FA (fluoroscein angiography) retinal image are extracted using a multi-direction exploratory method after the blood vessel visibility is enhanced. Considering the number of feature points extracted on different images are not equal and their location does not correspond between the retinal images, the scheme described in the paper combined the closest interval criterion between the corresponding feature points with a SVD algorithm to accurately register retinal images. Our method compared with previously known ways is an efficient and automatic scheme of retinal image registration. The experimental results indicate the registration of the fluoroscein angiography image with the corresponding red-free retinal image and a series of the fluoroscein angiography images can be also successful using our method.
In this paper, the DVRT(vector radiative transfer theory of densely distributed random discrete scatters) model to calculate the brightness temperature emitted by radiometer calibration load is presented. It takes the...
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In this paper, the DVRT(vector radiative transfer theory of densely distributed random discrete scatters) model to calculate the brightness temperature emitted by radiometer calibration load is presented. It takes the multiple scattering of isolation layer into account, which is neglected by the incoherent homogeneous model often used in calibration. Hence, it works much better than incoherent homogeneous model at millimeter wave band. Furthermore, the iteration of DVRT model is presented, and it proves that the incoherent homogeneous model is just the zero-order solution of DVRT model. Some numerical results are provided in the end.
Knowledge is one of the most important elements in production and the first resource in enterprise. By introducing knowledge to decision making, this paper presents a kind of know1edge decision- making model (KDM for ...
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Knowledge is one of the most important elements in production and the first resource in enterprise. By introducing knowledge to decision making, this paper presents a kind of know1edge decision- making model (KDM for short) based on generalized computing.
Augmented reality is the merging of synthetic sensory information into a user's perception of a real environment. As one of the most important tasks in augmented scene modeling, terrain simplification research has...
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Augmented reality is the merging of synthetic sensory information into a user's perception of a real environment. As one of the most important tasks in augmented scene modeling, terrain simplification research has gained more and more attention. In this paper, we mainly focus on point selection problem in terrain simplification using triangulated irregular network. Based on the analysis and comparison of traditional importance measures for each input point, we put forward a new importance measure based on local entropy. The results demonstrate that the local entropy criterion has a better performance than any traditional methods. In addition, it can effectively conquer the 'short-sight' problem associated with the traditional methods.
Motivated by the need of the numerous real-world applications, 3D object recognition has become an active research field. The representation describes the sensed data and the object models, and it is a key issue in th...
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Motivated by the need of the numerous real-world applications, 3D object recognition has become an active research field. The representation describes the sensed data and the object models, and it is a key issue in the recognition process, which decides the match strategy and the effectiveness and robustness of the recognition system. In this paper, we propose an improved 3D object representation first, which computes the local signatures of a given basis polygon on the surface mesh, and converts the signatures to a 2D array called the distance-angle (DA) images by weighted bilinear interpolation. This representation is adaptive to free-form objects and resistant to occlusion and clutter. Compared with the original representation, it has a more distinct meaning, easier operation, and adaptation to different resolutions and irregular triangle meshes. Secondly, based on the improved representation, a novel 3D recognition algorithm is presented, which has multiresolution mesh based, coarse-to-fine recognition. By matching the DA image of a polygon in the scene surface mesh with the DA images of models at low resolution, a model candidate set is obtained. The set is filtered in the neighborhood of the matched polygons in a high-resolution mesh and verified by the model candidate sets of other polygons. Experiments show that this algorithm needs less computation and is very accurate and robust.
Because of wide variation in gray levels and particle dimensions and the presence of many small gravel objects in the background, as well as corrupting the image by noise, it is difficult o segment gravel objects. In ...
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Because of wide variation in gray levels and particle dimensions and the presence of many small gravel objects in the background, as well as corrupting the image by noise, it is difficult o segment gravel objects. In this paper, we develop a partial entropy method and succeed to realize gravel objects segmentation. We give entropy principles and fur calculation methods. Moreover, we use minimum entropy error automaticly to select a threshold to segment image. We introduce the filter method using mathematical morphology. The segment experiments are performed by using different window dimensions for a group of gravel image and demonstrates that this method has high segmentation rate and low noise sensitivity.
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