检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Performance-Aware control of Modular Batteries For Fast Frequency Response

IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy 2025年

作者： He, Yutong Ruan, Guangchun Zhong, Haiwang Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Power System Operation and Control Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing100084 China Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lab for Information and Decision Systems CambridgeMA02139 United States

Modular batteries can be aggregated to deliver frequency regulation services for power grids. Although utilizing the idle capacity of battery modules is financially attractive, it remains challenging to consider the heterogeneous module-level characteristics such as dynamic operational efficiencies and battery degradation. In addition, real-time decision making within seconds is required to enable fast frequency response. In order to address these issues, this paper proposes a performance-aware scheduling approach for battery modules to deliver fast frequency response (FFR) support. In particular, the conduction loss and switching loss of battery packs as well as converters are captured within a mix-integer quadratic constrained program (MIQCP). The cycle-based aging model identifies the aging cost of battery modules during frequent cycling by introducing the aging subgradient calculation and linearization. Case studies based on real-world battery data show that the proposed scheduling approach can effectively reduce power loss cost by nearly 28%-57% and battery aging cost by 4%-15% compared to conventional methods, which can also enhance the SoC balance. © 2010-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Battery management systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Shape Embedding and Knowledge Mining Network for Generalized Few-Shot Remote Sensing Segmentation

引用

IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters 2025年 22卷

作者： Qiu, Zifeng Liu, Hongyu Xiong, Hang Di, Chengliang Fang, Hao Cong, Runmin Beijing Jiaotong University Institute of Information Science Beijing100044 China The54th Research Institute of CETC Shijiazhuang050081 China China Communication System Co. Ltd. Hebei Branch Shijiazhuang050081 China Shandong University School of Control Science and Engineering Jinan250061 China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Machine Intelligence and System Control Jinan250061 China Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology Beijing100044 China

In recent years, generalized few-shot segmentation (GFSS) has received widespread attention from scholars by virtue of its superiority in low-data regimes. Most of the existing research focuses on natural image processing, and few studies have been devoted to the practical but challenging topic of remote sensing image (RSI) understanding. In this paper, we propose a Shape Embedding and Knowledge Mining Network (SKNet) for generalized few-shot RSI segmentation. Specifically, the framework is divided into two key stages: (a) In the base class learning stage, shape representation embedding is introduced to enhance the network's ability to perceive remote sensing objects. Simultaneously, we introduce the self-reconstruction constraint to prevent new unseen classes from merging, thereby improving the representation uniqueness of these classes. (b) In the novel class learning stage, a base class knowledge mining mechanism is designed to update the prototypes of the novel class by using the prototype representation of the base class, so as to enhance the discrimination ability of the network. We validated our methods on the adapted version of OpenEarthMap and iSAID datasets. In comparison with existing GFSS methods, the proposed approach demonstrates an advancement. © 2004-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Autonomous and Incentivized Wireless Connection for Robust Mobile Blockchain Network

引用

IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 2025年

作者： Wang, Weiyi Jiao, Yutao Chen, Jin Kang, Jiawen Xu, Yuhua Army Engineering University of Pla College of Communications Engineering Nanjing210007 China Guangdong University of Technology School of Automation Guangzhou510006 China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and System Integration of IoT Guangzhou510006 China

Blockchain has been widely implemented as a trusted platform. Previous works mainly focus on the computing capacity of devices while communication factors play a vital role in blockchain performance during dynamic wireless environments. High-speed movement causes frequent wireless connection interruptions and leads to severe performance degradation of blockchain. Besides, resource-constrained mobile devices are unwilling to selflessly contribute their energy and bandwidth for blockchain, hindering applications in dynamic mobile networks. This paper proposes a reverse auction mechanism to incentivize mobile devices to provide robust wireless connections. Devices submit their connection provision and expected rewards as bids. The mobile blockchain system uses smart contracts to autonomously execute the reverse auction to determine winners and allocate payments based on actual connections. We prove that the reverse auction mechanism is Individual Rationality (IR), Incentive Compatibility (IC), and Computational Efficiency (CE), and derive the approximation ratio 2σ of the mechanism. Extensive simulation results demonstrate that the proposed mechanism decreases up to half the energy and bandwidth consumption, but achieves a similar TPS and stale rate compared to the selfless scheme, where devices contribute all wireless connections for nothing in return. The proposed auction mechanism achieves more than 96% of the optimal social welfare. © 2002-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Dynamic mobile network incentive mechanism mobile blockchain reverse auction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Task-Oriented Multi-user Semantic Communication based on Deep Over-the-Air Computation

引用

IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 2025年

作者： Wei, Shuangying Feng, Chunyan Guo, Caili Zhang, Biling Chen, Jiujiu Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing100876 China Nanchang Hangkong University Key Laboratory of Processing and Pattern Recognition of Jiangxi Province School of Information Engineering Nanchang330063 China

The presence of large-scale heterogeneous IoT devices and AI-based applications has brought significant transmission and computation pressure on the wireless communication system. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-user semantic communication framework based on deep over-the-air computation called SC-DAC to tackle this challenge. By integrating communication and computation through a deep over-the-air computation (AirComp) encoder, SC-DAC is able to utilize the superposition of multiple access channels, facilitating multi-user information fusion during transmission and eliminating the need for multi-user detection at the receiver. Further, to achieve the optimal task results, the semantic encoders, decoders, and AirComp encoder are jointly optimized, where stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm and deep double-Q network (DDQN) are employed to optimize the encoder/decoder parameters. The simulation results demonstrate that as the number of users increased, the performance of the system remains relatively stable and shows potential in resource utilization. What's more, when applied to the AI-based tasks such as multi-user multimodal action recognition and semantic segmentation, SC-DAC enhances the accuracy of action recognition by 26% compared with traditional methods and by about 30%-50% compared with other multi-user semantic communication methods under conditions of low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), while it enhances the accuracy of semantic segmentation by 0.22 to 0.32 compared to other methods © 1967-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Deep reinforcement learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hierarchical finite-time optimization regulation of multiple autonomous surface vehicles for time-varying target cooperative tracking

引用

Kongzhi yu Juece/control and Decision 2025年第1期40卷 279-284页

作者： Ge, Ming-Feng Li, Yi-Fan Liu, Zhi-Wei Gu, Zhi-Wei Chen, Qian School of Mechanical Engineering and Electronic Information China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of Imaging Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

We propose a novel hierarchical finite-time optimization regulation algorithm for multiple autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) to achieve cooperative tracking of a time-varying target. An objective function reflecting the energy consumption of the multiple ASVs system in the tracking process is designed, and a finite-time optimal estimator (FTOE) is developed to minimize the objective function in the case that ASVs form a specified formation while following the desired trajectory. Meanwhile, the target trajectory can be variable instead of constant. In the finite-time local controller (FTLC), the sailing states of the multiple ASVs system can be stabilized to the vicinity of the multiple various predefined time-varying trajectories in finite time in a way that minimizes the objective function by tracking the FTOE. The proof of the finite-time stability is provided and the settling time is calculated. Finally, simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed hierarchical algorithm. © 2025 Northeast University. All rights reserved.

关键词： Target tracking

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Disentangle Nighttime Lens Flares: Self-supervised Generation-based Lens Flare Removal

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： He, Yuwen Wang, Wei Wang, Wanyu Jiang, Kui Wu, Wanyu Computer Science and Technology Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System Wuhan University of Science and Technology China School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology China

Lens flares arise from light reflection and refraction within sensor arrays, whose diverse types include glow, veiling glare, reflective flare and so on. Existing methods are specialized for one specific type only, and overlook the simultaneous occurrence of multiple typed lens flares, which is common in the real-world, e.g. coexistence of glow and displacement reflections from the same light source. These co-occurring lens flares cannot be effectively resolved by the simple combination of individual flare removal methods, since these coexisting flares originates from the same light source and are generated simultaneously within the same sensor array, exhibit a complex interdependence rather than simple additive relation. To model this interdependent flares’ relationship, our Nighttime Lens Flare Formation model is the first attempt to learn the intrinsic physical relationship between flares on the imaging plane. Building on this physical model, we introduce a solution to this joint flare removal task named Self-supervised Generation-based Lens Flare Removal Network (SGLFR-Net), which is self-supervised without pre-training. Specifically, the nighttime glow is detangled in PSF Rendering Network(PSFR-Net) based on PSF Rendering Prior, while the reflective flare is modelled in Texture Prior Based Reflection Flare Removal Network (TPRR-Net). Empirical evaluations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in both joint and individual glare removal tasks. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Glare

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applying system Thinking to Learn from Accident of Modern Automatic control systems

引用

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2025年第2期23卷 409-414页

作者： Ru Niu Yuan Cao Xiaocheng Ge Tao Tang State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing China School of Electronics and Information Engineering National Engineering Research Center of Rail Transportation Operation and Control System Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing China Department of Computer Science University of York York UK

Modern societies increasingly rely on automatic control systems. These systems are hardly pure technical systems; instead they are complex socio-technical systems, which consist of technical elements and social components. It is necessary to have a systematic approach to analyze these systems because it is growing evidence that accidents from these systems usually have complex causal factors which form an interconnected network of events, rather than a simple cause-effect chain. We take railway Train control systems (TCS) as an example to demonstrate the importance of the socio-technical approach to analyze the system. The paper presents an investigation of recent high-speed railway accident by applying STAMP - one of the most notable socio-technical system analysis techniques, outlines improvements to the system which could avoid similar accidents in the future. We also provide our valuable feedback for the use of STAMP.

关键词： Sociotechnical systems Analytical models systematics Railway accidents Transportation Medical services Rail transportation systems thinking Research and development Accidents

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

LDGCN: An Edge-End Lightweight Dual GCN Based on Single-Channel EEG for Driver Drowsiness Monitoring

引用

IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics 2025年

作者： Huang, Jingwei Wang, Chuansheng Huang, Jiayan Fan, Haoyi Xue, Xingsi Zhang, Fuquan Fuzhou University College of Computer and Big Data Fuzhou China Polytechnic University of Catalonia Department of Automatic Control Barcelona Spain Putian University New Engineering Industry College Putian China Fujian University of Technology Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Applications Fujian Fuzhou350118 China Minjiang University Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control Fuzhou China Minjiang University College of Computer and Control Engineering Fuzhou China Sichuan Conservatory of Music Digital Media Art Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu China Minjiang University Fuzhou Technology Innovation Center of Intelligent Manufacturing information System Fuzhou China Fuzhou China

Driver drowsiness electroencephalogram (EEG) signal monitoring can promptly alert drivers of their drowsiness in edge-end Consumer Electronics (CE), thereby reducing the probability of traffic accidents. Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have shown significant advancements in processing the non-stationary, time-varying, and non-Euclidean nature of EEG signals. However, the existing single-channel EEG adjacency graph construction process lacks interpretability, which hinders the ability of GCNs to effectively extract adjacency graph features, thus affecting the performance of drowsiness monitoring. To address this issue, we propose an edge-end Lightweight Dual Graph Convolutional Network (LDGCN). Specifically, we are the first to incorporate neurophysiological knowledge to design a Baseline Drowsiness Status Adjacency Graph (BDSAG), which characterizes driver drowsiness status. Additionally, to express more features within limited EEG data, we introduce the Augmented Graph-level Module (AGM). This module captures global and local information at the graph level, ensuring that BDSAG features remain intact while enhancing effective feature expression capability. To further enhance the application of CE, we apply Adaptive Pruning Optimization (APO) to the channels and neurons of LDGCN, which nearly halves the inference latency. Experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that LDGCN offers the best trade-off between monitoring performance and hardware resource utilization, outperforming existing state-of-the-art algorithms. © 1975-2011 IEEE.

关键词： Neurons

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-omics elucidation of key odor-active compounds and their association with lipid-derived flavor precursors in textured peanut protein-based fermented sausage analogs

引用

LWT 2025年 225卷

作者： Li, Ying Blank, Imre Liu, Xin Feng, Xiaoxiao Fan, Yuxia Yu, Yanyang Cui, Zhiyong Zhu, Yiwen Chen, Hongqiang Xu, Xinglian Tang, Changbo Zhou, Guanghong Liu, Yuan Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Meat Processing Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Processing and Quality Control College of Food Science and Technology Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing210095 China School of Food Science and Engineering Ningxia University Yinchuan750021 China North Information Control Research Academy Group Co. Ltd. Norinco Group Nanjing211153 China Department of Food Science & Technology School of Agriculture & Biology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China

Flavor plays a pivotal role in shaping consumer preferences for meat alternatives, yet the interaction between lipid composition and aroma formation in sustainable peanut protein-based fermented sausage analogues remains unexplored. This study investigated how textured peanut proteins (TNPs) influence lipid variation, aroma development and sensory perception in fermented sausage analogues. By employing multi-omics techniques (volatilomics and lipidomics) combined with sensory evaluation, we revealed that integrating TNPs at varying proportions (25 %, 50 %, 75 %, and 100 %) resulted in significant changes in the volatiles associated with meat-like aromas (nitrogen oxides and sulfur-containing compounds) and taste attributes (umami, richness, bitterness, and astringency), along with the identification of key volatiles and 44 differentially expressed lipids. 3-sec-Butyl-2-methoxypyrazine, 2,3-butanedione, and 1-octen-3-ol were primary contributors to unique flavors, with sensory panelists significantly preferring the 25 % TNPs analogues (P © 2025 The Authors

关键词： Nitrogen oxides

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Encoder-Decoder Model Based On Spiking Neural Networks For Address Event Representation Object Recognition

引用

IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental systems 2025年

作者： Du, Sichun Zhu, Haodi Zhang, Yang Hong, Qinghui Hunan University College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering Changsha418002 China Shenzhen University Computer Vision Institute School of Computer Science and Software Engineering National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology Guangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shenzhen518060 China

Address event representation (AER) object recognition task has attracted extensive attention in neuromorphic vision processing. The spike-based and event-driven computation inherent in the spiking neural network (SNN) provides an energy-saving solution for AER object recognition. However, SNN with spike timing dependent plasticity (STDP) learning rule has not achieved satisfying AER object recognition performance. This work proposes an SNN-based encoder-decoder model to improve the recognition performance of AER objects. An STDP-based locally connected spiking neural network (LC-SNN) is proposed as an encoder to extract rich spatiotemporal features from AER event flows more flexibly. After the encoder extracts and learns primary features, we propose a fully connected spiking neural network (FC-SNN) based on the reward-modulated spike-timing-dependent plasticity (R-STDP) learning rule as a decoder to learn higher-level features for classification. In addition, we improved the winner-take-all (WTA) mechanisms and R-STDP learning rule in the decoder based on the reward and punish decision, enabling the network to perform better. The experiments are performed on the N-MNIST, MNIST-DVS, and the DVS Gesture datasets, improving the accuracy of the best existing plasticity-based SNN by 0.19%, 0.27% and 1.35%, respectively. © 2016 IEEE.

关键词： Decoding

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：