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Tuning Geometric Conformations of Curved DNA Structures by controlling Positions of Nicks 1

17th International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, BIC-TA 2022

作者： Xie, Chun Hu, Yingxin Chen, Kuiting Chen, Zhekun Pan, Linqiang Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China College of Information Science and Technology Shijiazhuang Tiedao University Shijiazhuang050043 China

ISBN: (数字)9789819915491

ISBN: (纸本)9789819915484

DNA origami is one of the powerful techniques that utilize DNA as building blocks to synthesize nanostructures. Traditionally, through introducing different numbers of insertions and deletions of base pairs in DNA helices, the in-plane bending angle of curved DNA structures could be roughly tuned. Here, we explored a strategy that used the position patterns of nicks in staple strands to tune the geometric conformation of curved DNA origami structures, including in-plane bending, out-of-plane bending, and twisting angles. When the structure adopted different patterns of nicks positions, great difference appeared in the geometric properties. Further, by combining subunits of different nicks position patterns, the bending and twisting of the combined structure was effectively tuned. The strategy increases the design accuracy of curved DNA origami structures and expands the toolbox for designing DNA structures. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Molecular dynamics

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Development of a Universal RNA Dual-Terminal Labeling Method for Sensing RNA-Ligand Interactions

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CCS Chemistry 2023年第1期5卷 221-233页

作者： Longhuai Cheng Dejun Ma Jie Zhang Xueying Kang Yang Wu Yi Zhao Long Yi Zhen Xi State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Department of Chemical BiologyCollege of ChemistryNational Pesticide Engineering Research CenterCollaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and EngineeringNankai UniversityTianjin 300071 State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess Beijing University of Chemical Technology(BUCT)Beijing 100029 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Research Center for Ubiquitous Computing SystemsInstitute of Computing TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190

Dual labeling of an RNA can provide Förster resonance energy transfer(FRET)sensors for studying RNA folding,miRNA maturation,and RNA-protein ***,we report the development of a highly efficient strategy for direct dual-terminal labeling of any RNA of *** explored new Michael cycloaddition for facile labeling of 5′-terminal RNA with improved *** chemical tetrazinylation of RNA at the 3′-terminus was achieved with the highly efficient and catalysis-free tetrazine-cycloalkyne *** single-terminal labeling methods were combined for dual-terminal labeling of an RNA including short hairpin RNA,pre-miRNA,riboswitch,and noncoding ***,these dual-labeled RNA-based FRET sensors were used to monitor RNA-ligand interactions in vitro and in live *** is anticipated that these universal RNA labeling strategies will be useful to study RNA structures and functions.

关键词： dual labeling Förster resonance energy transfer sensor Michael cycloaddition tetrazinecycloalkyne ligation RNA-ligand interaction

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Network Intrusion Detection Model Based on Space-time Fusion Features and Attention Mechanism 33

Network Intrusion Detection Model Based on Space-time Fusion...

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第33届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Yali Wu Liting Huang Jinjin Qi Xiaoxiao Quan School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi'an University of Technology Shaanxi ProvinceKeyLaboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing

ISBN: (纸本)9781665431293

To solve the problem of low performance of network intrusion detection,a deep learning intrusion detection model based on space-time fusion features and attention mechanism—CLT-net is *** this model,space-time fusion features are obtained by integrating convolutional neural network and long short-time memory network,and attention module is added to calculate the importance of the input features,and softmax function is used for *** a large number of simulation experiments on NSL-KDD data sets,CLT-net has significantly improved the convergence of the training set and the accuracy of the test *** with the traditional CNN model with similar structure and the space-time fusion CLSTM the accuracy of the model increased by 11.8% and 10.9%*** shows that this model has great potential in the application field of network intrusion detection.

关键词： Network Intrusion Detection Convolution Neural Network Long Short-term Memory Network Attention Mechanism CLT-net

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Study on Randomly-Coupled Multi-Core Unit Grouping Fibers

Study on Randomly-Coupled Multi-Core Unit Grouping Fibers

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2023 Opto-Electronics and Communications Conference, OECC 2023

作者： Luo, Zhilu Tu, Jiajing Jiang, Yongneng Liu, Weiping Li, Zhaohui Jinan University School of Information Science and Technology Department of Electronic Engineering Guangzhou510632 China Sun Yat-sen University School of Electronics and Information Technology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems Guangzhou China Zhuhai519000 China

We combine the weakly-coupled and strongly-coupled multi-core fiber (MCF) technologies, and propose a new type of randomly-coupled multi-core unit grouping fiber with small group delay spread (GDS). By discussing the ... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781665462136

关键词： Group delay

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Some Classes of Cryptographic Power Functions and Permutation Polynomials with Low (-1)-Differential Uniformity in Cyber Security

Some Classes of Cryptographic Power Functions and Permutatio...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Dependable, Autonomic and Secure Computing, 2023 International Conference on Pervasive Intelligence and Computing, 2023 International Conference on Cloud and Big Data Computing, 2023 International Conference on Cyber Science and Technology Congress, DASC/PiCom/CBDCom/CyberSciTech 2023

作者： Liu, Qian Dong, Xiaobei Chen, Zhixiong Liu, Ximeng Xu, Li College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou China Putian University Fujian Key Laboratory of Financial Information Processing Putian China College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Key Laboratory of Information Security of Network Systems Fuzhou China College of Computer and Cyber Security Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350304602

Cryptographic functions with low differential uniformity have wide applications in cryptography and cyber security. In this paper, we further investigate c-differential uniformity proposed by Ellingsen et al. (IEEE Transactions on information Theory. 2020, 66(9): 5781-5789). Specifically, two classes of power functions with low (1)-differential uniformity over finite fields with odd characteristic are obtained. In addition, a class of permutation polynomials and P1N or AP1N functions over F3n are proposed. These functions with low c-differential uniformity are utilized to resist against c-differential attacks in cyberspace from those with the usual low differential uniformity. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Cybersecurity

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New Cryptographic Bent Functions from Permutations and Linear Translator in Cyber Security

New Cryptographic Bent Functions from Permutations and Linea...

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作者： Liu, Qian Chen, Yan Chen, Zhixiong Liu, Ximeng Lin, Hui College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou China Putian University Fujian Key Laboratory of Financial Information Processing Putian China College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Key Laboratory of Information Security of Network Systems Fuzhou China College of Computer and Cyber Security Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350304602

Cryptographic bent functions are maximally nonlinear Boolean functions with an even number of variables. They are not only closely related to some interesting combinatorial objects, but also have important applications in coding, sequence design, cryptography and cyber security. In this paper, we firstly investigate the Walsh transform of two families of functions via Maiorana-MacFarland's class. Secondly, we present new infinite families of permutations. We show that those families have nice property that one can select three elements among them which can be used to construct bent functions. Finally, by using two linear translators, we construct bent functions from the class of Maiorana-MacFarland. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Walsh transforms

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A semantic segmentation method for UAV image based on improved BiseNetv2 5

A semantic segmentation method for UAV image based on improv...

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5th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, AICS 2023

作者： Guo, Fengjuan Han, Sen Zhao, Jiahang Han, Jiale Xin, Jing Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Integrated and Intelligent Navigation The 20th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Corporation Shaanxi Xi’an710068 China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Shaanxi Xi’an710048 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510668621

Aiming at the problem of low semantic segmentation accuracy of tiny targets in UAV aerial images, a bilateral semantic segmentation network T-BiseNetv2 is proposed. The proposed segmentation network is based on BiseNetv2, and the Transformer structure is introduced into semantic branch, and the detail branch and feature fusion module are reconstructed, which improves the network’s capacity to capture both global context information and local semantic information. Several semantic segmentation experiments are conducted on the standard semantic segmentation dataset UAVID, experimental results show that the proposed semantic segmentation network T-BiseNetv2 has a MIoU of 69.52%, which is about 2.2% higher than the original BiseNetv2 network. Especially, for "Human", the IoU of TBiseNetv2 is about 4.3% higher than that of the popular UNetFormer. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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Equilibrium analysis of networked game under best-response dynamics

Equilibrium analysis of networked game under best-response d...

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第43届中国控制会议

作者： Yu Xia Qi Su Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China

ISBN: (数字)9789887581581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350366907

Both coordination,a behavioral pattern where individuals adopt the same behavior as the majority,and anticoordination,a behavioral pattern where individuals choose a behavior different from the majority,are prevalent in social and engineering *** include the spread of social norms or innovations for coordination and the division of labor and traffic congestion for *** the large-scale interacting systems driven by coordination and anticoordination is of great significance in understanding,predicting,and optimizing the evolutionary *** existing studies have primarily focused on analyzing the convergence of networked systems and evaluating the time to reach equilibrium,our investigation delves into all possible states of a networked system and scrutinizes all equilibrium ***,we observe that the number of equilibrium states increases exponentially with the network *** for network structure properties,homogeneous networks exhibit more equilibrium states than heterogeneous ***,for specific behavioral switching thresholds,the number of equilibrium states is surprisingly higher than at neighboring switching *** work reveals the intricate interplay between evolutionary dynamics,system structure,and behavioral switching thresholds.

关键词： Best-response dynamics Complex networks Game theory Equilibrium analysis

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Content-decoupled Contrastive Learning-based Implicit Degradation Modeling for Blind Image Super-Resolution Supplementary Material

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IEEE Transactions on Image processing 2025年 34卷 3013-3024页

作者： Yuan, Jiang Ma, Ji Wang, Bo Hu, Weiming North China Electric Power University School of Control and Computer Engineering Beijing102206 China CASIA State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Beijing100190 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing100049 China ShanghaiTech University School of Information Science and Technology Shanghai201210 China

Implicit degradation modeling-based blind super-resolution (SR) has attracted more increasing attention in the community due to its excellent generalization to complex degradation scenarios and wide application range. How to extract more discriminative degradation representations and fully adapt them to specific image features is the key to this task. In this paper, we propose a new Content-decoupled Contrastive Learning-based blind image super-resolution (CdCL) framework following the typical blind SR pipeline. This framework introduces negative-free contrastive learning technique for the first time to model the implicit degradation representation, in which a new cyclic shift sampling strategy is designed to ensure decoupling between content features and degradation features from the data perspective, thereby improving the purity and discriminability of the learned implicit degradation space. In addition, we propose a detail-aware implicit degradation adapting module that can better adapt degradation representations to specific LR features by enhancing the basic adaptation unit's perception of image details, significantly reducing the overall SR model complexity. Extensive experiments on synthetic and real data show that our method achieves highly competitive quantitative and qualitative results in various degradation settings while obviously reducing parameters and computational costs, validating the feasibility of designing practical and lightweight blind SR tools. Codes and models will be available at https://***/Fieldhunter/CdCL. © 1992-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Depression Anxiety disorders Face recognition Schizophrenia Visualization Training Data collection Uncertainty Facial features Emotion recognition

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Towards Efficient Path Finding and Moving Stability-Focused Trajectory Planning for Mobile Robots

Towards Efficient Path Finding and Moving Stability-Focused ...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2024

作者： Hou, Muyang Lei, Zhenya Hu, Haidong Wang, Zhong Wang, Yong Xie, Le Wang, Hesheng Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China School of Information and Control Engineering China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou221116 China Beijing Institute of Control Engineering Beijing100190 China Institute of Medical Robotics Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665481090

Nowadays, mobile robots play an important role in a variety of service scenarios. They need to plan and track trajectories to accomplish tasks such as delivery or guided tours. In such tasks, there are two remaining challenges: on one hand, the time and memory consumption of present path planners are still significant;on the other hand, service robots, which have a higher center of gravity, demand greater moving stability than that of current trajectory planners provide. To address these two challenges. Firstly, we propose a safety boundary first A∗ which fully utilizes environmental obstacle information to create a safety boundary and searches in it to quickly find an initial path. Secondly, we formulate the trajectory optimization problem as a nonlinear optimization problem, where the smoothness, safety, feasibility, and moving stability of the robot are taken into account. Furthermore, to constrain the robot's lateral acceleration, we design a time allocation algorithm based on non-uniform B-spline, enhancing the quality of the resulting trajectory. Simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate that our algorithms significantly improve path search efficiency, enhance moving stability, reduce the difficulty of tracking, and improve the quality of task completion. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Trajectories

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