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2016 IEEE PES Asia Pacific power and Energy Engineering Conference, APPEEC 2016

作者： Cai, Yu Lin, Jin Wan, Can Song, Yonghua Department of Electrical Engineering State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509054183

With widely utilization of distributed generations (DGs) and demand response (DR), the active distribution network (ADN) becomes a more proactive and strategic consumer in electricity markets to procure its energy needs at the minimum cost. Under this background, this paper proposes a bi-level trading model for a strategic ADN to minimize its operation cost in the day-ahead market. The upper level model represents the cost minimization of the ADN energy acquisition with consideration of DR, and the lower level model includes the day-ahead market clearing. Based on the complementarity theory and linearization techniques, the proposed bi-level model can be transformed into a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) problem. Comprehensive case studies demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed strategic trading model for an ADisCo with DGs and DR with respect to nonstrategic bidding approaches. © 2016 IEEE.

关键词： Distributed power generation

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Distributionally Robust Renewable-Transmission-Storage Planning Considering Carbon Taxes 22

Distributionally Robust Renewable-Transmission-Storage Plann...

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2022 Asia Conference on Electrical, power and Computer Engineering, EPCE 2022

作者： Xie, Rui Wei, Wei Mei, Shengwei State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450396127

To protect the environment and lower carbon dioxide emissions, conventional fossil-fuel generators tend to be replaced by renewable generation. The volatile and uncertain renewable generation, as well as the reduced proportion of conventional fossil-fuel generators, causes challenges for power systems in terms of peak shaving. The equipment of energy storage is an important solution for the challenges. This paper proposes a distributionally robust method that coordinatedly plans renewable generation, transmission, and energy storage, minimizing the sum of investment and operation costs including carbon taxes. The operation cost is the optimal value of an operation optimization problem. Wasserstein-metric-based ambiguity set is established to deal with the possible inexactness of the empirical distribution of renewable generation and load uncertainties, based on which the worst-case expectation of operation cost is formulated. By calculating the Lipschitz constant of the operation cost function, the planning model comes down to mixed-integer linear programming. The case study in the IEEE 30-bus system demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2022 Owner/Author.

关键词： Carbon dioxide

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Commutation Failure Mitigation Method Based on Improved Commutation Area in HVDC system 8

Commutation Failure Mitigation Method Based on Improved Comm...

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8th IEEE International Conference on Advanced power system Automation and Protection, APAP 2019

作者： Wang, Haozong Dong, Xinzhou Tsinghua University State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728117225

Commutation failure (CF) is one of the major concerns in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission system. Of many methods to mitigate CF, advancing firing angle is preferred one since it can be easily implemented in current HVDC controllers without extra hardware modification. However, methods in previous works either lack for quantitative analysis or based on much strong hypothesis. In this paper, we propose a novel CF mitigation method based on improved commutation area. The salient feature of proposed strategy is that DC current is not considered as a constant under fault conditions. simulations on PSCAD/EMTDC software demonstrate the good performance of proposed method. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Electric commutation

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A parallel based real-time electromagnetic transient simulator for IPS

A parallel based real-time electromagnetic transient simulat...

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Electric Ship Technologies Symposium

作者： Gong, Yuan Chen, Laijun Chen, Ying Xu, Yin State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424492725

IPS has many special characteristics, such as using multi-phase, multi-frequency and hybrid AC/DC devices. As a result, existing electromagnetic transient simulators developed for power systems on land do not apply to IPS. This paper aims to build up a parallel based real-time electromagnetic transient simulator for IPS. A fast multi-switching process method for parallel electromagnetic transient simulations is coined to handle the tremendous switch events in IPS. To solve the difficulties brought by multi-phase machines in IPS, a multilevel hybrid parallel algorithm is forged through the combination of component level and network level parallelization. Based on the key techniques mentioned above, a parallel simulator is built up. Through sufficient testing to typical examples of IPS, the accuracy and high-efficiency of the simulator are proved. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Simulators

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Research on thermal inertia in CFB boilers: Mechanisms, effects, and a novel retrofit approach

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Applied Thermal Engineering 2025年 274卷

作者： Hu, Xiannan Wang, Tong Wu, Haowen Zhou, Tuo Zhang, Man Song, Qiang Yang, Hairui Liu, Xin Tang, Qiuyu Department of Energy and Power Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China State Key Laboratory of Power System and Generation Equipment Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Taiyuan JETLINE Electric Power Technology Co. Taiyuan030024 China

The thermal inertia induced by heat accumulation in hundreds of tons of refractory castables during variable loads critically limits the operational flexibility of circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boilers, yet existing studies inadequately address its generation mechanisms and operational impacts. By applying a control volume method grounded in energy conservation laws, this study numerically quantifies heat storage elements in furnace heat transfer processes, elucidating dynamics in heat transfer and temperature distribution between furnace and water side. Results demonstrate that the refractory exhibit a heat storage capacity per unit area one order of magnitude greater than metal tubes during load variations, with thermal stabilization durations 151 % longer than bare tubes. Sensitivity analyses reveal 20.8 % and 7.5 % reductions in thermal inertia through optimized refractory thickness and thermal conductivity, respectively. In a groundbreaking industrial application, a novel honeycomb-structured composite anti-wear device replaced partial dense-phase zone refractory in a 135 MW CFB unit, achieving a 42 °C average bed temperature reduction, a 7.3 % increase in equivalent rated evaporation capacity, and a 30 % decrease in temporal-spatial overlap time between furnace temperature differentials and load variations. Concurrently, NOx emissions declined by 19.5 % with only 0.3 % combustion efficiency loss, while the modified configuration demonstrated robust wear resistance through two maintenance cycles without detected anomalies. This work establishes a dual theoretical-practical framework for thermal inertia mitigation in CFB flexibility enhancement. © 2025

关键词： Retrofitting

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A Novel Modeling Method for power Flow Calculation of Integrated Enegy Network 13

A Novel Modeling Method for Power Flow Calculation of Integr...

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2022 IEEE International Conference on power systems Technology, powerCON 2022

作者： Tian, Liting Zhou, Xuyan Lin, Cheng Yin, Zheng Lin, Ende Equipment Tsinghua University State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Beijing China Institute of Science and Technology China Three Gorges Corporation State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9781665417754

ISBN: (纸本)9781665417754

Multi-energy systems may contain integrated energy networks such as electrical, gas and heating networks. The differences in the physical characteristics of each energy network make it difficult to solve power flows of the integrated energy networks. Based on the concept of energy flow, this paper realizes the unified modeling of electrical, gas and heating network to describe the stable equilibrium relationship. The basic equations for energy flow calculation contains Kirchhoff's Current Law equations, Kirchhoff's Voltage Law equations, and energy flow efficiency equations. A weighted directed graph is used to model the total system with networks and energy hubs. The proposed model is used for the joint power flow solution of the multi-energy system with Newton-Raphson algorithm. Finally, the validity and accuracy of the model are verified in a test system. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Newton-Raphson method

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Distribution system fault location method using reclosure-generating traveling waves

Distribution system fault location method using reclosure-ge...

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2020 IEEE power and Energy Society General Meeting, PESGM 2020

作者： Dong, Xinzhou Wang, Haozong Xin, Zeyu Shi, Shenxing Wang, Bin Tsinghua University State Key Lab. of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment Dept. of Electrical Engineering Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728155081

Fault location in distribution systems includes 2 subtasks: fault distance estimation and fault section identification. This paper presents a fault location method based on reclosure-generating traveling waves and system topology. Firstly, the reclosure-generating traveling waves under normal and fault conditions are analyzed to find the traveling wave reflected by fault point, through which the fault distance could be estimated. Secondly, we propose a fault section identification method by comparing real measured traveling waves with simulated traveling waves with different potential fault points. Noticing that only time information of traveling waves rather than their magnitude is necessary, instead of using electromagnetic transient simulation, we also present a simplified simulation algorithm that only focuses on the arrival time of traveling waves based on priority queue. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed method can locate fault points in high accuracy with low computational burden. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Location

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Nanosecond Repetitively Pulsed Dielectric Barrier Discharge in Air at Atmospheric Pressure

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Plasma Science and Technology 2011年第5期13卷 591-595页

作者：邵涛章程牛铮于洋严萍周远翔 Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Power Electronics and Electric Drive Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generating Equipment Electrical Engineering DepartmentTsinghua University

Dielectric barrier discharge （DBD） between two cylindrical glass containers with salt water generated by a nanosecond repetitively pulsed power generator is reported. The electrical parameters, luminous images and spectrum diagnosis are presented. It is shown that the DBD possesses a large discharge current and an intense optical emission from the nitrogen second positive system below 400 nm. The gas temperature remains very close to room temperature regardless of pulse polarity. Luminous photographs with a short exposure time down to 2 ns indicate that no filament is observed and the discharge is homogeneous.

关键词： dielectric barrier discharge nanosecond pulse homogeneous discharge atmospheric pressure air emission spectrum

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Self-precharge of floating capacitors in a five-level ANPC inverter

Self-precharge of floating capacitors in a five-level ANPC i...

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2012 IEEE 7th International power Electronics and Motion control Conference - ECCE Asia, IPEMC 2012

作者： Wang, Kui Li, Yongdong Zheng, Zedong Xu, Lie Ma, Hongwei State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781457720864

Five-level active neutral-point-clamped (ANPC) converter is a newly emerging topology which can overcome the drawbacks of traditional neutral-point-clamped and flying-capacitor multilevel converters. During the start-up of the converter, it must be ensured that the switches and capacitors cannot be overvoltage and overcurrent due to the uncharged floating capacitors. In this paper, a floating capacitor self-precharge method is proposed which, by transferring the circuit into a booster, charges the floating capacitors to the reference voltage with a very small average load current. simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the validity of this method. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： power converters

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Travelling wave differential protection based on equivalent travelling wave 13

Travelling wave differential protection based on equivalent ...

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13th International Conference on Development in power system Protection 2016, DPSP 2016

作者： Tang, Lanxi Dong, Xinzhou Shi, Shenxing Wang, Bin State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments Dept of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781785618260

Travelling wave (TW) differential protection fully utilizes the fault information contained in TW at both terminals of a transmission line, so it's a protection with high reliability and high selectivity. However, because TW differential protection needs a large amount of communication, it cannot be put into practical use. This paper proposes a TW differential protection which is based on equivalent travelling wave (ETW). Fault information is not lost during the process of getting ETW, so the proposed protection has the same reliability and selectivity with traditional TW differential protection. Because only several modulus maxima are needed to be sent to the opposite terminal, the traffic is largely reduced and the protection can operate much more rapidly. Extensive simulations validate the proposed protection.

关键词： Wavelet transforms

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