In this paper, the principle of the kernel extreme learning machine (ELM) is analyzed. Based on that, we introduce a kind of multi-scale wavelet kernel extreme learning machine classifier and apply it to electroenceph...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479987313
In this paper, the principle of the kernel extreme learning machine (ELM) is analyzed. Based on that, we introduce a kind of multi-scale wavelet kernel extreme learning machine classifier and apply it to electroencephalographic (EEG) signal feature classification. Experiments show that our classifier achieves excellent performance.
The extended state observer, a crucial part of the active disturbance rejection control, was first proposed in 1995 by Jingqing Han. The discrete-time form of the extended state observer has been extensively used in m...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
The extended state observer, a crucial part of the active disturbance rejection control, was first proposed in 1995 by Jingqing Han. The discrete-time form of the extended state observer has been extensively used in many practical applications in engineering such as quad-rotor robot control and non-circular machining control;the convergence property of the discrete-time n-dimensional extended state observer, however, remains unexplored and is investigated in this work. The main idea is to construct the error equations of the discrete-time extended state observer for an n-dimensional single-input-single-output nonlinear system with uncertainty, and to prove the convergence of the extended state observer through induction.
The problem of generating optimal paths for curvature-constrained unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) performing surveillance of multiple ground targets is addressed in this paper. UAVs are modeled as Dubins vehicles so...
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The problem of generating optimal paths for curvature-constrained unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) performing surveillance of multiple ground targets is addressed in this paper. UAVs are modeled as Dubins vehicles so that the constraints of UAVs' minimal turning radius can be taken into account. In view of the effective surveillance range of the sensors equipped on UAVs, the problem is formulated as a Dubins traveling salesman problem with neighborhood (DTSPN). Considering its prohibitively high computational complexity, the Dubins paths in the sense of terminal heading relaxation are introduced to simplify the calculation of the Dubins distance, and a boundary-based encoding scheme is proposed to determine the visiting point of every target neighborhood. Then, an evolutionary algorithm is used to derive the optimal Dubins tour. To further enhance the quality of the solutions, a local search strategy based on approximate gradient is employed to improve the visiting points of target neighborhoods. Finally, by a minor modification to the individual encoding, the algorithm is easily extended to deal with other two more sophisticated DTSPN variants (multi-UAV scenario and multiple groups of targets scenario). The performance of the algorithm is demonstrated through comparative experiments with other two state-of-the-art DTSPN algorithms identified in literature. Numerical simulations exhibit that the algorithm proposed in this paper can find high-quality solutions to the DTSPN with lower computational cost and produce significantly improved performance over the other algorithms.
This paper presented a hierarchical fuzzy path following control scheme based on different fuzzy grain size in a class of unknown environment with static *** employing fine-grained fuzzy division and design of fuzzy r...
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This paper presented a hierarchical fuzzy path following control scheme based on different fuzzy grain size in a class of unknown environment with static *** employing fine-grained fuzzy division and design of fuzzy rule table for the rotation angle and speed of a robot,a more accurate path following control was achieved,while more effective fuzzy obstacle avoidance was realized with coarse-grained fuzzy division *** proposed controller was a two-leveled architecture in which the higher level was the decision-making of the sub-task switching of path following or obstacle avoidance,while the lower level was motion control of path following and fuzzy obstacle ***,the simulation experiments were carried out to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
This paper studies the leader-following consensus problem of discrete-time generic linear multi-agent systems. Agents share their states with their neighbors via a noisy communication network. An algorithm is proposed...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
This paper studies the leader-following consensus problem of discrete-time generic linear multi-agent systems. Agents share their states with their neighbors via a noisy communication network. An algorithm is proposed for the leader-following consensus problem where the time-varying gain is employed to attenuate noises. Different from most previous results where all agents have to use the same time-varying gain, each agent can have its own time-varying gain. Sufficient conditions for solving the mean square leader-following consensus problem are obtained: 1) the communication topology graph has a spanning tree;2) the summation of every time-varying gain from zero to infinite is infinite;3) all time-varying gains are infinitesimal of the same order as time goes to infinity;and 4) all roots of a so-called "parameter polynomial" are inside the unit circle. Finally, a simulation example is given to verify the theoretical results.
For the dynamic obstacle avoidance problem in a unknown environment,a second-order fuzzy control strategy is proposed based on fuzzy *** the observation and analysis of the perception information of the delta speed an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479970186
For the dynamic obstacle avoidance problem in a unknown environment,a second-order fuzzy control strategy is proposed based on fuzzy *** the observation and analysis of the perception information of the delta speed and the delta deviation angle of a detected dynamic obstacle,the robot then make decision to efficiently avoid dynamical ***,a two hierarchical control scheme is designed,where the upper level is to determine the deflection angle according to delta of speed and direction of dynamic obstacles,and the lower one is to derive the speed of a robot by employing the output of the upper level and the distance between the robot and dynamic *** simulations are demonstrated that the proposed scheme is effective and efficient.
Ⅰ.Introduction CYBER-PHYSICAL system is a system of collaborating computational elements to control physical *** coordination and the tight link between computational,virtual and physical resources in cyber-physical ...
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Ⅰ.Introduction CYBER-PHYSICAL system is a system of collaborating computational elements to control physical *** coordination and the tight link between computational,virtual and physical resources in cyber-physical system will have a pervasive effect on our everyday *** development of cyber-physical system will create new opportunities for the introduction of services that will enhance the quality of life
A policy iteration method is proposed to solve the optimal tracking control of continuous-time systems based on HJB equation. The performance index function is composed by the state tracking error and the tracking con...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
A policy iteration method is proposed to solve the optimal tracking control of continuous-time systems based on HJB equation. The performance index function is composed by the state tracking error and the tracking control error. The iterative performance index function and the iterative control are obtained by the presented policy iteration. It is proven that the iterative control makes the system asymptotic stability, and the iterative performance index function is convergent. Simulation study demonstrates that the effectiveness of the proposed optimal tracking control method.
We develop an online adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) based optimal control scheme for continuous-time chaotic systems. The idea is to use the ADP algorithm to obtain the optimal control input that makes the perfo...
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We develop an online adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) based optimal control scheme for continuous-time chaotic systems. The idea is to use the ADP algorithm to obtain the optimal control input that makes the performance index function reach an optimum. The expression of the performance index function for the chaotic system is first presented. The online ADP algorithm is presented to achieve optimal control. In the ADP structure, neural networks are used to construct a critic network and an action network, which can obtain an approximate performance index function and the control input, respectively. It is proven that the critic parameter error dynamics and the closed-loop chaotic systems are uniformly ultimately bounded exponentially. Our simulation results illustrate the performance of the established optimal control method.
Many rehabilitation robots have been designed to alleviate the conflict between increasing number of poststroke patients and shortage of *** training is the main feature of advanced rehabilitation robots,which has bee...
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Many rehabilitation robots have been designed to alleviate the conflict between increasing number of poststroke patients and shortage of *** training is the main feature of advanced rehabilitation robots,which has been proved to be more effective than simple passive movement *** paper presents the implementation of active training on a 2-DOF upper-limb rehabilitation robot,which can assist the shoulder and elbow joint rehabilitation training of post-stroke *** controller is built based on impedance control,which can provide a compliant human-robot *** implementation of active training is combined with a virtual reality game,and the average error between the actual and target reaction force is 1.41 ± 0.79 N in the X axis,and 1.22 ± 0.91 N in the Y axis.
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