In recent years, crowdsourcing systems that tackle complex tasks through the collective efforts of many individuals have garnered substantial attention. However, the existing crowd-sourcing systems face some challenge...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350376739
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350376746
In recent years, crowdsourcing systems that tackle complex tasks through the collective efforts of many individuals have garnered substantial attention. However, the existing crowd-sourcing systems face some challenges such as overreliance on human experience and effort, information overload, and risks of privacy breaches. To overcome these challenges, this paper proposes an intelligent and trustworthy crowdsourcing frame-work based on blockchain and retrieval-augmented generation. The framework centers around foundational models to integrate the three distinct and sequentially interdependent phases: task decomposition, task allocation or recommendation, and task execution, enabling the automatic provision of a personalized, comfortable, and efficient user experience. Blockchain and smart contracts are utilized to protect user privacy and interests without leaning on any third trusted authority. Additionally, the operational process of the framework is explained and validated by taking printed circuit board design and manufacturing as a case study and ChatGPT as its generator.
In this study, a novel nonlinear parallel control method is proposed for cascaded nonlinear systems using the backstepping technique. Unlike the existing state feedback control methods, the control input is taken into...
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This study proposes a new event-triggered optimal control (ETOC) method for discrete-time (DT) constrained nonlinear systems. First, a new triggering condition is proposed. We show the asymptotic stability of the clos...
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Nowadays, more and more researchers pay attention to scene perception of artificial robot. Video visual relation detection is an essential task for scene perception but existing methods are all offline methods which a...
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The railway system is a complex system because of many constraints, randomness and high security requirements, so it is difficult to establish an accurate mathematical model for it, which brings great challenges to ra...
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As the simulation model of a physical system, digital twin has been widely used in many complicated controlsystems. Providing an effective way to perform simulation, digital twin makes the evaluation, prediction and ...
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Deforestation is the primary source of global warming;traditional shelf labels use paper to display the price of the products,and human forces play a pivotal role in updating the tags where the pandemic has strictly l...
Deforestation is the primary source of global warming;traditional shelf labels use paper to display the price of the products,and human forces play a pivotal role in updating the tags where the pandemic has strictly limited its *** technologies provide connectivity and a fast-updating system to eliminate the paper-based *** is one of the contenders to design the system for electronic shelf labels(ESLs).In this paper,LoRa has been used to minify data losses and guarantee the successful decoding of the carrier *** data parallelism at the network server(NS) is used to distribute the data packets among the gateways(GWs) for concurrent transmissions to the end devices(EDs).The EDs are placed in different ranges using machine clustering to avoid intra-SF interference and *** data rate(DR) and spreading factors(SFs) have been proposed to improve the performance of pure and slotted ALOHA for the properly allocated *** orthogonality principles follow industrial,scientific,and medical regulations(ISM) to avoid data traffic *** under different duty cycles(DC) and bandwidth(BW) are examined to minify the network saturation and reduce the energy harvesting of the tags.
Reinforcement learning(RL) algorithms have been demonstrated to solve a variety of continuous control tasks. However,the training efficiency and performance of such methods limit further applications. In this paper, w...
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Reinforcement learning(RL) algorithms have been demonstrated to solve a variety of continuous control tasks. However,the training efficiency and performance of such methods limit further applications. In this paper, we propose an off-policy heterogeneous actor-critic(HAC) algorithm, which contains soft Q-function and ordinary Q-function. The soft Q-function encourages the exploration of a Gaussian policy, and the ordinary Q-function optimizes the mean of the Gaussian policy to improve the training efficiency. Experience replay memory is another vital component of off-policy RL methods. We propose a new sampling technique that emphasizes recently experienced transitions to boost the policy training. Besides, we integrate HAC with hindsight experience replay(HER) to deal with sparse reward tasks, which are common in the robotic manipulation domain. Finally, we evaluate our methods on a series of continuous control benchmark tasks and robotic manipulation tasks. The experimental results show that our method outperforms prior state-of-the-art methods in terms of training efficiency and performance, which validates the effectiveness of our method.
The movement of pedestrians involves temporal continuity,spatial interactivity,and random *** a result,pedestrian trajectory prediction is rather *** existing trajectory prediction methods tend to focus on just one as...
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The movement of pedestrians involves temporal continuity,spatial interactivity,and random *** a result,pedestrian trajectory prediction is rather *** existing trajectory prediction methods tend to focus on just one aspect of these challenges,ignoring the temporal information of the trajectory and making too many *** this paper,we propose a recurrent attention and interaction(RAI)model to predict pedestrian *** RAI model consists of a temporal attention module,spatial pooling module,and randomness modeling *** temporal attention module is proposed to assign different weights to the input sequence of a target,and reduce the speed deviation of different *** spatial pooling module is proposed to model not only the social information of neighbors in historical frames,but also the intention of neighbors in the current *** randomness modeling module is proposed to model the uncertainty and diversity of trajectories by introducing random *** conduct extensive experiments on several public *** results demonstrate that our method outperforms many that are state-ofthe-art.
In many driving situations, human mobility is an important topic in trajectory prediction. Considering the pedestrian trajectory as a sequence generative task, a prediction algorithm based on Social Long Short-Term Me...
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