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作者机构:Villanova Univ Dept Elect & Comp Engn Villanova PA 19085 USA Univ Minnesota Dept Elect Engn Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
出 版 物:《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING》 (IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng.)
年 卷 期:1999年第46卷第5期
页 面:556-564页
核心收录:
学科分类:0831[工学-生物医学工程(可授工学、理学、医学学位)] 0808[工学-电气工程] 08[工学]
主 题:beat-to-beat correlation coding gain cut and align data compression electrocardiogram (ECG transform coding two-dimensional discrete cosine transform (2-D DCT
摘 要:A new electrocardiogram (ECG) data compression method is presented which employs a two dimensional (2-D) transform, This 2-D transform method utilizes the fact that ECG signals generally show two types of redundancies-between adjacent heartbeats and between adjacent samples, A heartbeat data sequence is cut and beat-aligned to form a 2-D data array. Any 2-D compression method can then be applied. Transform coding using the 2-D discrete cosine transform (DCT) [2-D DCT] is employed here as an example, Using selections from the MIT-BIH arrhythmia and Medtronic databases, results are presented that illustrate substantial improvement in compression ratio over one-dimensional methods for comparable percent root-mean-square difference (PRD).