Observation of a Resonant Structure in e+e−→K+K−π0π0

作     者：M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson S. Ahmed M. Albrecht A. Amoroso Q. An Anita Y. Bai O. Bakina R. Baldini Ferroli I. Balossino Y. Ban K. Begzsuren J. V. Bennett N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi J. Biernat J. Bloms I. Boyko R. A. Briere H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang W. L. Chang G. Chelkov D. Y. Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen X. R. Chen Y. B. Chen W. Cheng G. Cibinetto F. Cossio X. F. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai X. C. Dai A. Dbeyssi D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori Y. Ding C. Dong J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong S. X. Du J. Fang S. S. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng M. Fritsch C. D. Fu Y. Fu X. L. Gao Y. Gao Y. G. Gao I. Garzia E. M. Gersabeck A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl M. Greco L. M. Gu M. H. Gu S. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov S. Han T. T. Han T. Z. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. L. He F. H. Heinsius T. Held Y. K. Heng M. Himmelreich T. Holtmann Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang N. Huesken T. Hussain W. Ikegami Andersson W. Imoehl M. Irshad S. Jaeger S. Janchiv Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji H. B. Jiang X. S. Jiang X. Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao D. P. Jin S. Jin Y. Jin T. Johansson N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke I. K. Keshk A. Khoukaz P. Kiese R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuemmel M. Kuessner A. Kupsc M. G. Kurth W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin L. Lavezzi H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li H. B. Li H. J. Li J. C. Li J. L. Li Ke Li L. K. Li Lei Li P. L. Li P. R. Li S. Y. Li W. D. Li W. G. Li X. H. Li X. L. Li X. N. Li Z. B. Li Z. Y. Li H. Liang Y. F. Liang Y. T. Liang L. Z. Liao J. Libby C. X. Lin D. X. Lin B. Liu B. J. Liu C. X. Liu D. Liu D. Y. Liu F. H. Liu Fang Liu Feng Liu H. B. Liu H. M. Liu Huanhuan Liu Huihui Liu J. B. Liu J. Y. Liu K. Liu K. Y. Liu Ke Liu L. Liu L. Y. Liu Q. Liu S. B. Liu Shuai Liu T. Liu X. Liu X. Y. Liu Y. B. Liu Z. A. Liu Z. Q. Liu Y. F. Long X. C. Lou H. J. Lu J. D. Lu J. G. Lu X. L. Lu Y. Lu Y. P. Lu C. L. Luo M. X. Luo P. W. Luo T. Luo X. L. Luo S. Lusso X. R. Lyu F. C. Ma H. L. Ma L. L. Ma M. M. Ma Q. M. Ma R. Q. Ma R. T. Ma X. N. Ma X. X. Ma X. Y. Ma Y. M. Ma F. E. Maas M. Maggiora S. Maldaner S. Malde Q. A. Malik A. Mangoni Y. J. Mao Z. P. Mao S. Marcello Z. X. Meng J. G. Messchendorp G. Mezzadri J. Min T. J. Min R. E. Mitchell X. H. Mo Y. J. Mo C. Morales Morales N. Yu. Muchnoi H. Muramatsu S. Nakhoul Y. Nefedov F. Nerling I. B. Nikolaev Z. Ning S. Nisar S. L. Olsen Q. Ouyang S. Pacetti X. Pan Y. Pan M. Papenbrock A. Pathak P. Patteri M. Pelizaeus H. P. Peng K. Peters J. Pettersson J. L. Ping R. G. Ping A. Pitka R. Poling V. Prasad H. Qi H. R. Qi M. Qi T. Y. Qi S. Qian C. F. Qiao L. Q. Qin X. P. Qin X. S. Qin Z. H. Qin J. F. Qiu S. Q. Qu K. H. Rashid K. Ravindran C. F. Redmer M. Richter A. Rivetti V. Rodin M. Rolo G. Rong Ch. Rosner M. Rump A. Sarantsev M. Savrié Y. Schelhaas C. Schnier K. Schoenning D. C. Shan W. Shan X. Y. Shan M. Shao C. P. Shen P. X. Shen X. Y. Shen H. Y. Sheng H. C. Shi R. S. Shi X. Shi X. D. Shi J. J. Song Q. Q. Song X. Y. Song Y. X. Song S. Sosio C. Sowa S. Spataro F. F. Sui G. X. Sun J. F. Sun L. Sun S. S. Sun T. Sun W. Y. Sun Y. J. Sun Y. K. Sun Y. Z. Sun Z. J. Sun Z. T. Sun Y. X. Tan C. J. Tang G. Y. Tang J. Tang X. Tang V. Thoren B. Tsednee I. Uman B. Wang B. L. Wang C. W. Wang D. Y. Wang H. P. Wang K. Wang L. L. Wang L. S. Wang M. Wang M. Z. Wang Meng Wang P. L. Wang W. P. Wang X. Wang X. F. Wang X. L. Wang Y. Wang Y. D. Wang Y. F. Wang Y. Q. Wang Z. Wang Z. G. Wang Z. Y. Wang Ziyi Wang Zongyuan Wang T. Weber D. H. Wei P. Weidenkaff F. Weidner H. W. Wen S. P. Wen D. J. White U. Wiedner G. Wilkinson M. Wolke L. Wollenberg J. F. Wu L. H. Wu L. J. Wu X. Wu Z. Wu L. Xia H. Xiao S. Y. Xiao Y. J. Xiao Z. J. Xiao Y. G. Xie Y. H. Xie T. Y. Xing X. A. Xiong G. F. Xu J. J. Xu Q. J. Xu W. Xu X. P. Xu L. Yan W. B. Yan W. C. Yan Xu Yan H. J. Yang H. X. Yang L. Yang R. X. Yang S. L. Yang Y. H. Yang Y. X. Yang Yifan Yang Zhi Yang M. Ye M. H. Ye J. H. Yin Z. Y. You B. X. Yu C. X. Yu G. Yu J. S. Yu T. Yu C. Z. Yuan W. Yuan X. Q. Yuan Y. Yuan C. X. Yue A. Yuncu A. A. Zafar Y. Zeng B. X. Zhang B. Y. Zhang C. C. Zhang D. H. Zhang Guangyi Zhang H. H. Zhang H. Y. Zhang J. L. Zhang J. Q. Zhang J. W. Zhang J. Y. Zhang J. Z. Zhang Jianyu Zhang Jiawei Zhang L. Zhang Lei Zhang S. Zhang S. F. Zhang T. J. Zhang X. Y. Zhang Y. Zhang Y. H. Zhang Y. T. Zhang Yan Zhang Yao Zhang Yi Zhang Z. H. Zhang Z. Y. Zhang G. Zhao J. Zhao J. W. Zhao J. Y. Zhao J. Z. Zhao Lei Zhao Ling Zhao M. G. Zhao Q. Zhao S. J. Zhao T. C. Zhao Y. B. Zhao Z. G. Zhao A. Zhemchugov B. Zheng J. P. Zheng Y. Zheng Y. H. Zheng B. Zhong C. Zhong L. Zhou L. P. Zhou Q. Zhou X. Zhou X. K. Zhou X. R. Zhou A. N. Zhu J. Zhu K. Zhu K. J. Zhu S. H. Zhu W. J. Zhu X. L. Zhu Y. C. Zhu Y. S. Zhu Z. A. Zhu J. Zhuang B. S. Zou J. H. Zou 

作者机构：Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Helmholtz Institute Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 Bochum Germany University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600036 India Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Dubna 141980 Moscow region Russia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9 48149 Muenster Germany Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Istanbul Bilgi University 34060 Eyup Istanbul Turkey Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 People’s Republic of China Liaoning University Shenyang 110036 People’s Republic of China Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 People’s Republic of China University of Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy University of Eastern Piedmont I-15121 Alessandria Italy University of South China Hengyang 421001 People’s Republic of China University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL United Kingdom University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota 55455 USA GSI Helmholtzcentre for Heavy Ion Research GmbH D-64291 Darmstadt Germany Beihang University Beijing 100191 People’s Republic of China Guangxi University Nanning 530004 People’s Republic of China Indiana University Bloomington Indiana 47405 USA Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 People’s Republic of China Shandong Normal University Jinan 250014 People’s Republic of China Fudan University Shanghai 200443 People’s Republic of China Shandong University Jinan 250100 People’s Republic of China Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007 People’s Republic of China University of Hawaii Honolulu Hawaii 96822 USA University of the Punjab Lahore 54590 Pakistan Huangshan College Huangshan 245000 People’s Republic of China University of Jinan Jinan 250022 People’s Republic of China KVI-CART University of Groningen NL-9747 AA Groningen Netherlands Shanxi Normal University Linfen 041004 People’s Republic of China Justus-Liebig-Universitaet Giessen II. Physikalisches Institut Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16 D-35392 Giessen Germany Qufu Normal University Qufu 273165 People’s Republic of China Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology Beijing 102617 People’s Republic of China Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 People’s Republic of China Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 People’s Republic of China Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 People’s Republic of China Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 People’s Republic of China University of Oxford Keble Rd Oxford OX13RH United Kingdom INFN and University of Perugia I-06100 Perugia Italy COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Campus Defence Road Off Raiwind Road 54000 Lahore Pakistan Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 People’s Republic of China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081 People’s Republic of China Near East University Nicosia North Cyprus Mersin 10 Turkey Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou 310036 People’s Republic of China China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing 100190 People’s Republic of China Hunan University Changsha 410082 People’s Republic of China Xinyang Normal University Xinyang 464000 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology Liaoning Anshan 114051 People’s Republic of China 

出 版 物：《Physical Review Letters》 (物理评论快报)

年 卷 期：2020年第124卷第11期

页      面：112001-112001页

核心收录：

学科分类：07[理学] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基　　金：CAS Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, (QYZDJ-SSW-SLH003, QYZDJ-SSW-SLH040) Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics Ministry of Development of Turkey, (DPT2006K-120470) U.S. Department of Energy, USDOE, (DE-FG02-05ER41374, DE-SC-0010118, DE-SC-0012069) U.S. Department of Energy, USDOE Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020, (758462) Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020 Science and Technology Facilities Council, STFC Royal Society, (DH140054, DH160214) Royal Society European Research Council, ERC Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG, (CRC 1044) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC, (11335008, 11375170, 11475164, 11475169, 11605196, 11605198, 11625523, 11635010, 11705192, 11735014, 11822506, 11835012, 11961141012) National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS, (U1532102, U1532257, U1532258, U1732263, U1832103, U1832207) Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, INFN Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse, (2016.0157) Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse Vetenskapsrådet, VR National Key Research and Development Program of China, NKRDPC, (2015CB856700) National Key Research and Development Program of China, NKRDPC Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, SKLPPC 

主　　题：Particle phenomena Particle production 

摘      要：A partial-wave analysis is performed for the process e+e−→K+K−π0π0 at the center-of-mass energies ranging from 2.000 to 2.644 GeV. The data samples of e+e− collisions, collected by the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider with a total integrated luminosity of 300 pb−1, are analyzed. The total Born cross sections for the process e+e−→K+K−π0π0, as well as the Born cross sections for the subprocesses e+e−→ϕπ0π0, K+(1460)K−, K1+(1400)K−, K1+(1270)K−, and K*+(892)K*−(892), are measured versus the center-of-mass energy. The corresponding results for e+e−→K+K−π0π0 and ϕπ0π0 are consistent with those of BABAR with better precision. By analyzing the cross sections for the four subprocesses, K+(1460)K−, K1+(1400)K−, K1+(1270)K−, and K*+(892)K*−(892), a structure with mass M=(2126.5±16.8±12.4) MeV/c2 and width Γ=(106.9±32.1±28.1) MeV is observed with an overall statistical significance of 6.3σ, although with very limited significance in the subprocesses e+e−→K1+(1270)K− and K*+(892)K*−(892). The resonant parameters of the observed structure suggest it can be identified with the ϕ(2170), thus the results provide valuable input to the internal nature of the ϕ(2170).