Hierarchical routing protocol in wireless sensor network: a state-of-the-art review

作     者：Fang, Weidong Zhang, Wuxiong Shan, Lianhai Assefa, Biruk Chen, Wei 

作者机构：Chinese Acad Sci Key Lab Wireless Sensor Network & Commun Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol Shanghai 201899 Peoples R China Shanghai Res Ctr Wireless Commun Shanghai 201210 Peoples R China Northeastern Univ State Key Lab Synthet Automat Proc Ind Shenyang 110819 Peoples R China Wollo Univ Infromat Commun Technol Dept POB 1145 Dessie Ethiopia China Univ Min & Technol Sch Comp Sci & Technol Xuzhou 221116 Jiangsu Peoples R China 

出 版 物：《INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING》 (国际计算科学与工程学杂志)

年 卷 期：2020年第22卷第1期

页      面：107-113页

核心收录：

学科分类：08[工学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 

基　　金：National Science and Technology Major Project of China [2018ZX03001017-004] National Natural Science Foundation of China Shanghai Natural Science Foundation [17ZR1429100] Fundamental Research Funds for State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries [PAL-N201703] Science and Technology Innovation Program of Shanghai [115DZ1100400, 17511105903, 17DZ1200302] Fujian Science and Technology Plan STS Program [2017T3009] Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [YJKYYQ20170074] 

主　　题：wireless sensor network hierarchical routing protocols LEACH PEGASIS TEEN 

摘      要：The hierarchical routing protocol in the wireless sensor network (WSN) is widely applied because of its good network stability and effective communication capability. Its cluster structure and the integration process of the data have a satisfactory performance in energy consumption and data transmission. To guide the design of hierarchical routing protocol, in this paper, we review the current research on these protocols, some typical technical characteristics such as the cluster head selection, clustering, and data routing are analysed, and a suggestion on the direction of the hierarchical routing protocol research is given. The work of this paper will be beneficial to the research, design, and optimisation of the hierarchical routing protocol.