检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2023年

作者： David, Fabio de Rezende, José F. Barbosa, Valmir C. JFR Brazil Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Systems Engineering and Computer Science Program Centro de Tecnologia Sala H-319 RJ Rio de Janeiro21941-914 Brazil

Exact solutions of the Routing, Modulation, and Spectrum Allocation (RMSA) problem in Elastic Optical Networks (EONs), so that the number of admitted demands is maximized while those of regenerators and frequency slots used are minimized, require a complex ILP formulation taking into account frequency-slot continuity and contiguity. We introduce the first such formulation, ending a hiatus of some years since the last ILP formulation for a much simpler RMSA variation was introduced. By exploiting a number of problem and solver specificities, we use the NSFNET topology to illustrate the practicality and importance of obtaining exact solutions. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Fiber optic networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Novel Hybrid Framework for Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing in Heterogeneous IoT-Driven Wireless Sensor Networks

A Novel Hybrid Framework for Energy-Efficient Clustering and...

引用

International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)

作者： Gopal Kumar Gupta Arpit Jain Khemraj Sharma P. M. Ashok Kumar Shubhi Gupta Sheenu Agarwal Symbiosis Institute Of Technology Nagpur Campus Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Pune India Department of Computer Science Engineering Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation Vaddeswaram AP India Department of Business Administration Doctoral Program in Management Sciences NANHUA UNIVERSITY Dalin Chiayi R.O.C Department of Computer Science and Engineering Amity University Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Uttarakhand Technical University Dehradun U.K. India

ISBN: (数字)9798350350067

ISBN: (纸本)9798350350074

Smart computing has been particularly notable in the development of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), which have many applications. Battery-powered, self-configuring sensor nodes are the basis of these networks. Energy and resources are limited when it comes to sensors. Unbalanced nodes in the network consume more power, which adversely affects the network’s lifespan. An improved energy-efficient cluster-based routing protocol for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks (WSNs) based on the Internet of Things is proposed in this study. Several performance metrics were used to evaluate the proposed model’s effectiveness, including energy efficiency, alive nodes, dead nodes, network lifetime, and residual energy. The results of the comparison were compared with existing methodologies, such as LEACH, PSO, and hybrid PSO. The proposed approach outperforms the existing model by a substantial margin in networks with 50 and 100 nodes, according to the simulation results.

关键词： Wireless communication Measurement Wireless sensor networks Simulation Heuristic algorithms Routing Energy efficiency Routing protocols Internet of Things Informatics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Reference Vector-Assisted Many-Objective Optimization Algorithm with Adaptive Niche Dominance Relation

引用

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2024年第2期39卷 189-211页

作者： Fangzhen Ge Yating Wu Debao Chen Longfeng Shen School of Computer Science and Technology Huaibei Normal UniversityHuaibei340604China School of Physic and Electronic Information Huaibei Normal UniversityHuaibei340604China Anhui Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Computing and Application on Cognitive Behavior(ICACB) Huaibei Normal UniversityHuaibei340604China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Applications Huaibei Normal UniversityHuaibei340604China Institute of Artificial Intelligence Hefei Comprehensive National Science CenterHefei230000China

It is still a huge challenge for traditional Pareto-dominatedmany-objective optimization algorithms to solve manyobjective optimization problems because these algorithms hardly maintain the balance between convergence and diversity and can only find a group of solutions focused on a small area on the Pareto front,resulting in poor performance of those *** this reason,we propose a reference vector-assisted algorithmwith an adaptive niche dominance relation,for short *** new dominance relation forms a niche based on the angle between candidate *** comparing these solutions,the solutionwith the best convergence is found to be the non-dominated solution to improve the selection *** reproduction,a mutation strategy of k-bit crossover and hybrid mutation is used to generate high-quality *** 23 test problems with up to 15-objective,we compared the proposed algorithm with five state-of-the-art *** experimental results verified that the proposed algorithm is competitive.

关键词： Many-objective optimization evolutionary algorithm Pareto dominance reference vector adaptive niche

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Surgical Instrument Detection for Laparoscopic Surgery using Deep Learning 19

Surgical Instrument Detection for Laparoscopic Surgery using...

引用

19th International Conference on Electrical engineering/Electronics, computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology, ECTI-CON 2022

作者： Boonkong, Apiwat Hormdee, Daranee Sonsilphong, Suphachoke Khampitak, Kovit Khon Kaen University Embedded System RandD Group Computer Engineering Khon Kaen Thailand Khon Kaen University Data Science and Health Informatics Program Academic Affairs Khon Kaen Thailand Khon Kaen University Faculty of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Khon Kaen Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9781665485845

Laparoscopic surgery has transformed conventional open surgery. Robot-Assisted laparoscopic surgery which is minimally invasive is effective for operations in limited space. Nevertheless, the robotic system which is utilized in such surgery can inflict impair to the surgical instruments, organs, or tissues as a consequence of the narrow field of view and space available to operate, and insufficient tactile response. In laparoscopy, the surgeon observes what he operates via digital images which are displayed on a monitor. In addition to the surgeon's expertise, the image-guided surgery system could offer him significant support if that system is capable of understanding those images. computer Vision has been able to proceed due to the emergence of Machine Learning, and especially Deep Learning. This paper applies Deep Learning for surgical instrument detection for laparoscopic surgery. The fastest model, based on results trained on the COCO 2017 Dataset on TensorFlow Framework, for each of 4 algorithms-Faster-RCNN, SSD, CenterNet and EfficientDet-from Model Zoo, along with YOLOv4 on Darknet Framework, have been investigated in this work. The evaluation metrics used are Precision, Recall and F1-score. The results reveal that each model plays its part well;however, YOLOv4 seemed to breakthrough this statement by offering grate result for all three accuracy metrics. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Laparoscopy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Instance Regularization for Discriminative Language Model Pre-training

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Zhang, Zhuosheng Zhao, Hai Zhou, Ming Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Key Laboratory of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Langboat Technology China

Discriminative pre-trained language models (PrLMs) can be generalized as denoising auto-encoders that work with two procedures, ennoising and denoising. First, an ennoising process corrupts texts with arbitrary noising functions to construct training instances. Then, a denoising language model is trained to restore the corrupted tokens. Existing studies have made progress by optimizing independent strategies of either ennoising or denosing. They treat training instances equally throughout the training process, with little attention on the individual contribution of those instances. To model explicit signals of instance contribution, this work proposes to estimate the complexity of restoring the original sentences from corrupted ones in language model pre-training. The estimations involve the corruption degree in the ennoising data construction process and the prediction confidence in the denoising counterpart. Experimental results on natural language understanding and reading comprehension benchmarks show that our approach improves pre-training efficiency, effectiveness, and robustness. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Computational linguistics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Towards Fully Decoupled End-to-End Person Search

Towards Fully Decoupled End-to-End Person Search

引用

Proceedings of the Digital Image Computing: Technqiues and Applications (DICTA)

作者： Pengcheng Zhang Xiao Bai Jin Zheng Xin Ning School of Computer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment Jiangxi Research Institute Beihang University Beijing China Institute of Semiconductors Chinese Academy of Sciences Cognitive Computing Technology Joint Laboratory Wave Group Beijing China

End-to-end person search aims to jointly detect and re-identify a target person in raw scene images with a unified model. The detection task unifies all persons while the re-id task discriminates different identities, resulting in conflict optimal objectives. Existing works proposed to decouple end-to-end person search to alleviate such conflict. Yet these methods are still sub-optimal on one or two of the sub-tasks due to their partially decoupled models, which limits the overall person search performance. In this paper, we propose to fully decouple person search towards optimal person search. A task-incremental person search network is proposed to incrementally construct an end-to-end model for the detection and re-id sub-task, which decouples the model architecture for the two sub-tasks. The proposed task-incremental network allows task-incremental training for the two conflicting tasks. This enables independent learning for different objectives thus fully decoupled the model for personsearch. Comprehensive experimental evaluations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed fully decoupled models for end-to-end person search.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lateralized Learning for Multi-Class Visual Classification Tasks

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Siddique, Abubakar Browne, Will N. Grimshaw, Gina M. The School of Engineering and Computer Science Victoria University of Wellington PO Box 600 Wellington6140 New Zealand The Faculty of Engineering School of Electrical Engineering & Robotics Queensland University of Technology Brisbane4000 Australia The Cognitive the School of Psychology Victoria University of Wellington PO Box 600 Wellington6140 New Zealand

The majority of computer vision algorithms fail to find higher-order (abstract) patterns in an image so are not robust against adversarial attacks, unlike human lateralized vision. Deep learning considers each input pixel in a homogeneous manner such that different parts of a "locality-sensitive hashing table" are often not connected, meaning higher-order patterns are not discovered. Hence these systems are not robust against noisy, irrelevant, and redundant data, resulting in the wrong prediction being made with high confidence. Conversely, vertebrate brains afford heterogeneous knowledge representation through lateralization, enabling modular learning at different levels of abstraction. This work aims to verify the effectiveness, scalability, and robustness of a lateralized approach to real-world problems that contain noisy, irrelevant, and redundant data. The experimental results of multi-class (200 classes) image classification show that the novel system effectively learns knowledge representation at multiple levels of abstraction making it more robust than other state-of-the-art techniques. Crucially, the novel lateralized system outperformed all the state-of-the-art deep learning-based systems for the classification of normal and adversarial images by 19.05% − 41.02% and 1.36% − 49.22%, respectively. Findings demonstrate the value of heterogeneous and lateralized learning for computer vision applications. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image classification

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Robust Saliency-Aware Distillation for Few-shot Fine-grained Visual Recognition

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Liu, Haiqi Chen, C.L. Philip Gong, Xinrong Zhang, Tong The School of Computer Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou510006 China The Brain and Affective Cognitive Research Center Pazhou Lab. Guangzhou510335 China The Engineering Research Center The Ministry of Education on Health Intelligent Perception and Paralleled Digital-Human Guangzhou510006 China

Recognizing novel sub-categories with scarce samples is an essential and challenging research topic in computer vision. Existing literature addresses this challenge by employing local-based representation approaches, which may not sufficiently facilitate meaningful object-specific semantic understanding, leading to a reliance on apparent background correlations. Moreover, they primarily rely on high-dimensional local descriptors to construct complex embedding space, potentially limiting the generalization. To address the above challenges, this article proposes a novel model, Robust Saliency-aware Distillation (RSaD), for few-shot fine-grained visual recognition. RSaD introduces additional saliency-aware supervision via saliency detection to guide the model toward focusing on the intrinsic discriminative regions. Specifically, RSaD utilizes the saliency detection model to emphasize the critical regions of each sub-category, providing additional object-specific information for fine-grained prediction. RSaD transfers such information with two symmetric branches in a mutual learning paradigm. Furthermore, RSaD exploits inter-regional relationships to enhance the informativeness of the representation and subsequently summarize the highlighted details into contextual embeddings to facilitate the effective transfer, enabling quick generalization to novel sub-categories. The proposed approach is empirically evaluated on three widely used benchmarks, demonstrating its superior performance. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Distillation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Contribution of Virtual Reality Technology to Increase Student Interest in Vocational High Schools

Contribution of Virtual Reality Technology to Increase Stude...

引用

2021 International Seminar on Intelligent Technology and Its Application, ISITIA 2021

作者： Maulana, Fairuz Iqbal Pangestu, Gusti Sano, Albert Verasius Dian Purnomo, Agung Rahmadika, Sandi Widartha, Vandha Pradwiyasma Bina Nusantara University School of Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Binus Business School Undergraduate Program Entrepreneurship Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Graduate School Pknu Pukyong National University Interdisciplinary Program of Information Security Busan Korea Republic of Telkom University Information System of Industrial Engineering Faculty Bandung Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665428477

This research investigates the feasibility of school-based learning using Virtual Reality technology in Electric Power Generation learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research employs a qualitative approach. Vocational High School Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo is the site of this study. Data was gathered through observation, literature review, and interviews. In the Electrical engineering section, interviews were conducted with a teaching instructor. Triangulation was used to investigate the data's authenticity, in addition to further interviews with the curriculum staff and instructors at the school. The teacher's assessment of learning media using Virtual Reality application technology shows valid criteria with an average value of 3.6. In comparison, after using the Virtual Reality application learning media, the assessment of students obtained an average value of 3.77 compared to conventional assessments with an interval of 2.71. The use of Virtual Reality technology has proven that it can help and facilitate student learning. The use of technologies of Virtual Reality as a means of learning in classrooms will also be an alternate option for virtual laboratories during the COVID-19 pandemic. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Virtual reality

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient and secure semi-quantum private comparison protocol using three-particle GHZ-like states against participant attack

引用

Modern Physics Letters A 2024年第10期39卷

作者： Yang, Chun-Wei Huang, Yu-Yun Lin, Jason Tsai, Chia-Wei Master Program for Digital Health Innovation China Medical University No. 100 Section 1 Jingmao Road Beitun District Taichung 406040 Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Chung Hsing University No. 145 Xingda Road South District Taichung 40227 Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taichung University of Science and Technology No. 129 Section 3 Sanmin Road North District Taichung 40401 Taiwan

This study identifies a participant attack vulnerability in Li et al.'s SQPC protocol. The participant attack allows a malicious participant, Bob, to obtain the participant Alice's secret information by intercepting and measuring photons sent to Alice, and later decrypting Alice's encrypted comparison result. An improved SQPC protocol is proposed to address this problem. The key enhancement is introducing a mutual eavesdropping check requiring the third party and participants to verify they obtain the same photon measurement results. This enables detecting participant attacks like the one identified. The SQPC protocol proposed in this study not only withstands attacks from internal participants but also achieves quantum efficiency almost equivalent to Li et al.'s SQPC protocol. Thus, this study presents a more secure SQPC protocol without compromising quantum efficiency. © 2024 World Scientific Publishing Company.

关键词： GHZ-like state participant attack Quantum cryptography semi-quantum private comparison

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：