Power loss measurement and evaluation form the foundation of loss modeling and optimization. This paper proposes a method for evaluating power loss in high-frequency (HF) transformers operating under forced air-coolin...
Power loss measurement and evaluation form the foundation of loss modeling and optimization. This paper proposes a method for evaluating power loss in high-frequency (HF) transformers operating under forced air-cooling conditions, simply based on surface temperature measurement with a thermal camera. A direct correlation is established between power loss and surface temperature, utilizing a simplified thermal network. This method enables the measurement of both total loss and individual core loss and winding loss directly for HF transformers operating within the whole range of normal working conditions. Simulations are conducted to validate the practicality and accuracy of the proposed method. Experiments are carried out on a HF transformer prototype, following the proposed loss evaluation process, validating the accuracy of the evaluated power loss within wide operation range in loaded tests.
The coarse pointing assembly (CPA), as the outer loop of the laser terminal, its tracking stability is the basis for ensuring laser communication. This paper presents the model of the CPA. Aiming at the disturbance fa...
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Simulation of open quantum systems is undoubtedly critical to design of quantum devices and applications of quantum technologies since dynamics of open quantum systems cannot be solved analytically in general. However...
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In order to adapt to the development trend of light-weight and low-cost SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) satellites, products of drive control modules, especially drive control modules of SAR antenna deployment mechanis...
In order to adapt to the development trend of light-weight and low-cost SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) satellites, products of drive control modules, especially drive control modules of SAR antenna deployment mechanism and solar array, are required to be light-weight and low-cost. At the level of product design, the mechanical structure of light-weight drive control module and low-cost hardware circuit design are given. The design scheme mainly involves the electromechanical integration interface of the drive control module and the drive mechanism, and the protection and reinforcement of the industrial components of the hardware circuit. At the level of product production, firstly, the product is designed according to modularization. Secondly, a series of standard systems from production to test are established. Finally, automatic production lines and automatic testing equipment are used for mass production and testing of products. The above design and production optimization measures reduce the weight and cost of drive control module products. The light-weight and low-cost drive control modules is conducive to carrying more payloads on SAR satellites and networking between satellites.
We report an experimental study of the local temperature fluctuationsδT and heat transport in a partitioned supergravitational turbulent convection *** to the dynamics of zonal flow in the normal system without parti...
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We report an experimental study of the local temperature fluctuationsδT and heat transport in a partitioned supergravitational turbulent convection *** to the dynamics of zonal flow in the normal system without partition walls,the probability density function(PDF)at a position in the mixing zone exhibits a downward bending shape,suggesting that the multi-plume clustering effect plays an important *** partitioned system,zonal flow is suppressed and the PDFs indicate that the single-plume effect is ***,statistical analysis shows that the PDF ofδT is sensitive to ***,the thermal spectra follow P(f)∼f^(-5) in the normal system,which is relevant to the zonal *** absolute value of the scaling exponent of P(f)and the scaling range become small in the partitioned system,which provides another evidence for the influence of zonal flow on the energy ***,heat transfer enhancement is found in the partitioned system,which may result from zonal flow being restricted and then facilitating the radial movement of thermal plumes to the opposite conducting *** work may provide insights into the flow and heat transport control of some engineering and geophysical flows.
When grid-forming (GFM) inverter-based resources (IBRs) face severe grid disturbances (e.g., short-circuit faults), the current limitation mechanism may be triggered. Consequently, the GFM IBRs enter the current-satur...
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Quantum trajectory can be viewed as a numerical simulation method for wavefunctions which consume smaller memories compared to density matrices in master equations. In this paper, we adopt quantum trajectory to simula...
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In generalized Nash equilibrium(GNE)seeking problems over physical networks such as power grids,the enforcement of network constraints and time-varying environment may bring high computational *** online algorithms is...
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In generalized Nash equilibrium(GNE)seeking problems over physical networks such as power grids,the enforcement of network constraints and time-varying environment may bring high computational *** online algorithms is recognized as a promising method to cope with this challenge,where the task of computing system states is replaced by directly using measured values from the physical *** this paper,we propose an online distributed algorithm via measurement feedback to track the GNE in a time-varying networked resource sharing *** that some system states are not measurable and measurement noise always exists,a dynamic state estimator is incorporated based on a Kalman filter,rendering a closed-loop dynamics of measurement-feedback driven online *** prove that,with a fixed step size,this online algorithm converges to a neighborhood of the GNE in *** simulations validate the theoretical results.
In the process of requirement analysis of Interstation Section Direction control function applicable to TBTC and CBTC, to prevent the introduction of inherent safety defects due to misunderstanding of requirements. Th...
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Leveraging spatio-temporal correlations among wind farms can significantly enhance the accuracy of ultra-short-term wind power forecasting. However, the complex and dynamic nature of these correlations presents signif...
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