检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Phase Unwrapping Algorithm for Distributed Acoustic Sensing Based on Unlimited Sampling and Phase Diversity

IEEE Sensors Journal 2025年第10期25卷 17102-17109页

作者： Dureck, Eduardo H. Gomes, Danilo F. Weber, Guilherme H. Brusamarello, Beatriz Passarin, Thiago A. R. Martelli, Cicero Pipa, Daniel R. Da Silva, Jean Carlos Cardozo Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering Federal University of Technology-Parań Curitiba80230-901 Brazil

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) detects strain on optical fibers over long distances with a typical spatial resolution of a couple of meters and an acquisition rate of up to 100 kHz. DAS is utilized to diagnose events in applications like pipeline monitoring, seismic detection, structural diagnostics, and sea current observation, offering high precision for complex environments. Given the requirements of these applications, the fidelity of the data from DAS is crucial to obtain the greatest accuracy of the monitored event. However, this equipment is subject to signal distortions due to the effects of noise and the sensor’s dynamic range. To mitigate these effects, this paper introduces a new data interpretation methodology based on the unlimited sampling algorithm, which enhances the dynamic range of the sensor during the signal unwrapping process and incorporates phase diversity for noise fading reduction. This work introduces a dataset using the new algorithm compared to the state of the art. The setup follows SEAFOM guidelines using a fiber stretcher to generate signals on the fiber. An improvement of 18.44% in detecting the signal’s fundamental frequency was achieved, and a hyper-parameter mapping was conducted to enable future application in systems where the current standard DAS algorithm fails to resolve signals accurately. © 2001-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Optical fibers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Experimental evaluation of MIMO configurations in indoor visible light communications under the consideration of illumination

Optics Continuum

引用

Optics Continuum 2025年第4期4卷 789-803页

作者： Esteban Farfán-Guillén, David Camporez, Higor Silva, Jair Adriano Lima Castellano Rodriguez, Juan Camilo Pohl, Alexandre De Almeida Prado CPGEI–Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Federal University of Technology Paraná Curitiba80230–901 Brazil Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering Federal University of Espírito Santo Vitória29075-960 Brazil

Visible light communications (VLC) enable wireless data transmission using existing light-emitting diode (LED) illumination. This experimental study evaluates the performance of multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) configurations in indoor VLC systems by analyzing their impact on both communication and illumination. Various MIMO setups (2 × 2, 3 × 2, and 4 × 2) are compared against single input single output (SISO), and single input multiple outputs (SIMO) schemes, using commercial LED luminaires as transmitters. While the 4 × 2 MIMO configuration demonstrates superior overall performance, intermediate configurations like 3 × 2 or 2 × 2 MIMO offer an attractive trade-off between system complexity and performance enhancement, particularly in scenarios with space or cost constraints. The results show that MIMO configurations significantly outperform SISO systems, achieving reliable communication (BER ≤ 10−3) at practical indoor distances of up to 2 meters while maintaining illumination levels above 300 lux, where conventional SISO setups do not meet these dual requirements. These findings demonstrate the practical feasibility of MIMO-VLC systems for indoor deployments. © 2025 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement.

关键词： Frequency division multiplexing Modulation techniques Multiple input multiple output Quadrature amplitude modulation Signal processing Visible light communications

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

FPGA implementation of low cost and low power chaotic encryption scheme based on a discrete-space chaotic map

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年 1-22页

作者： Moreira Bezerra, João Inácio Machado, Gustavo Iankowski Soares, Rafael Valduga de Almeida Camargo, Vinícius Molter, Alexandre Post Graduate Program in Computer Science Universidade Federal de Pelotas Rio Grande do Sul Pelotas96010610 Brazil Graduate Program in Computer Engineering Universidade Federal de Pelotas Rio Grande do Sul Pelotas96010610 Brazil Post Graduate Program in Mathematical Modeling Universidade Federal de Pelotas Rio Grande do Sul Capão do Leão96160000 Brazil

The exponential growth of the number of devices connected to the Internet and the use of IoT applications increases the amount of data exchange over public channels in low-cost and low-power embedded systems. Images are the most widely shared files, and standard symmetric algorithms such as the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) are optimized for text but not image encryption. Consequently, new approaches like chaotic encryption have attracted researchers’ interest. Chaotic encryption schemes have been analyzed mostly from a software standpoint, but recent advancements in the field, through the use of discrete chaotic maps, enabled the development of simpler hardware implementations of ciphers with promising reductions in power and cost and increased performance. This work presents the Field-programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation of a simultaneous permutation-diffusion chaotic encryption scheme utilizing a discrete-space chaotic map. The FPGA implementation of the cipher is analyzed considering area, maximum frequency, and power consumption, and comparisons are made with the AES. The proposed algorithm has a satisfactory trade-off between area, power and performance, obtaining a peak throughput 59% higher than state-of-the-art symmetric ciphers in the literature. Thus, the proposed cipher shows that chaotic ciphers are viable for both high-performance and low-power embedded devices. Tests verified the security of the proposed cipher against statistical, differential, brute-force, and chosen plain-text attacks. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

关键词： Cryptography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

TaxDiff: taxonomic-guided diffusion model for protein sequence generation

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年第4期68卷 385-386页

作者： Zongying LIN Hao LI Liuzhenghao LV Yu WANG Bin LIN Junwu ZHANG Zijun CHEN Calvin Yu-Chian CHEN Li YUAN Yonghong TIAN School of Electronic and Computer Engineering Peking University AI for Science (AI4S)-Preferred Program Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School Peng Cheng Laboratory School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology Peking University

Protein design aims to generate protein variants with targeted biological functions, which is significant in multiple biological areas, including enzyme reaction catalysis, vaccine design, and fluorescence intensity. Protein design contains two paradigms: sequence generation and structure generation. Recently, EvoDiff [1] proposed a universal designing paradigm, combining structure and sequence generation using the diffusion framework, which improves the protein design efficiency.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Multifunctional Hydrogel with Multimodal Self-Powered Sensing Capability and Stable Direct Current Output for Outdoor Plant Monitoring Systems

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第4期17卷 1-24页

作者： Xinge Guo Luwei Wang Zhenyang Jin Chengkuo Lee Department of Electrical&Computer Engineering National University of Singapore4 Engineering Drive 3Singapore 117576Singapore Center for Intelligent Sensors and MEMS(CISM) National University of Singapore5 Engineering Drive 1Singapore 117608Singapore NUS Graduate School-Integrative Sciences and Engineering Program(ISEP) National University of SingaporeSingapore 119077Singapore Research Center for Sustainable Urban Farming(SUrF) National University of SingaporeSingapore 117558Singapore

Smart farming with outdoor monitoring systems is critical to address food shortages and sustainability *** systems facilitate informed decisions that enhance efficiency in broader environmental *** outdoor systems equipped with energy harvesters and self-powered sensors often struggle with fluctuating energy sources,low durability under harsh conditions,non-transparent or non-biocompatible materials,and complex ***,a multifunctional hydrogel is developed,which can fulfill all the above requirements and build selfsustainable outdoor monitoring systems solely by *** can serve as a stable energy harvester that continuously generates direct current output with an average power density of 1.9 W m^(-3)for nearly 60 days of operation in normal environments(24℃,60%RH),with an energy density of around 1.36×10^(7)J m^(-3).It also shows good self-recoverability in severe environments(45℃,30%RH)in nearly 40 days of continuous ***,this hydrogel enables noninvasive and self-powered monitoring of leaf relative water content,providing critical data on evaluating plant health,previously obtainable only through invasive or high-power consumption *** potential extends to acting as other self-powered environmental *** multifunctional hydrogel enables self-sustainable outdoor systems with scalable and low-cost production,paving the way for future agriculture.

关键词： Self-powered sensor Hydrogel Energy harvester Outdoor farming Self-sustainable IoT

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Extended Euclidean Algorithm Implementation over Ciphertext Space 2nd

An Extended Euclidean Algorithm Implementation over Ciphert...

引用

2nd International Conference on Security and Information Technologies with AI, Internet Computing and Big-data Applications, SITAIBA 2023

作者： Chi, Po-Wen Lin, Yuan-Pang Wang, Ming-Hung Chuang, Yun-Hsin Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taiwan Normal University Taiwan Taipei Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Chung Cheng University Taiwan Chiayi Taiwan Engineering Management Graduate Program College of Engineering National Cheng Kung University Taiwan Tainan Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9789819777853

Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a useful cryptographic primitive. It makes a third-party manipulate data in the ciphertext space and therefore is a key technology for privacy-preserving outsourcing services. Theoretically, FHE can evaluate any circuits. However, the implementation is not trivial. The reason it lacks lots of basic operations like conditional check and branch control. In this paper, we focus on extended Euclidean algorithm operation over FHE. We introduce the problems we encounter and show how we solve these issues. We implement our design and evaluate its performance on a real computer. Finally, we propose some research directions for our future work. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Ciphertext

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Damage-Free Neutral Beam Etching for Gate Recess in E-Mode AlGaN/GaN HEMTs

IEEE Electron Device Letters

引用

IEEE Electron Device Letters 2025年第5期46卷 705-708页

作者： Chen, Yi-Ho Chu, Fu-Chuan Aslam, Muhammad Lee, Yao-Jen Li, Yiming Samukawa, Seiji National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Parallel and Scientific Computing Laboratory Graduate Degree Program of College of Electrical and Computer Engineering Hsinchu300093 Taiwan National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology Solid State Devices Section Electronic System Research Division Taoyuan325 Taiwan National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Parallel and Scientific Computing Laboratory Electrical Engineering and Computer Science International Graduate Program Hsinchu300093 Taiwan Institute of Pioneer Semiconductor Innovation National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hsinchu300093 Taiwan Institute of Pioneer Semiconductor Innovation Institute of Artificial Intelligence Innovation National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Parallel and Scientific Computing Laboratory Institute of Biomedical Engineering Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering Institute of Communications Engineering Hsinchu300093 Taiwan National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Institute of Communications Engineering Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering Hsinchu300093 Taiwan

Recess gate etching is a critical technique for achieving enhancement-mode (E-mode) AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) because the interface is susceptible to the etching damage. This study fabricates recess gates using the neutral beam etching (NBE) technique. By adjusting the aperture thickness in the NBE apparatus, we simulate both NB-mode and plasma-mode etching. The electrical characteristics of E-mode HEMTs fabricated using these two modes are analyzed and compared through DC, noise, and pulsed IV measurements. The results demonstrate that NB-recessed HEMTs exhibit superior performance. © 1980-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Aluminum gallium nitride

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CNN-based multiplexed optical fiber sensors for multi-load mapping on 2D structures

引用

Optical Fiber Technology 2025年 93卷

作者： de Carvalho, Vinicius Martins, Victor Hugo Flores, Walter Oswaldo C. Muller, Marcia Fabris, José Luís Lazzaretti, André Eugenio UTFPR Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering Av. Sete de Setembro 3165 Paraná Curitiba80230-901 Brazil

This paper reports the application of a Convolutional Neural Network specifically designed for one-dimensional optical signal processing to determine the magnitude and position of loads acting on a structure instrumented with multiplexed macrobend optical fiber sensors, offering a cost-effective and low complexity alternative for force monitoring solutions. The system effectively localized and quantified one, two, or three simultaneous loads within 16 distinct sensing areas, utilizing only five in-series optical fiber sensors, which were spectrally interrogated in transmission mode. The monitored loads ranged from 1000 to 2000 gf. The use of the Huber loss function allows the model to adaptively predict values associated with regions with or without loads. Experimental results showed an average mean absolute error of 224±65 gf during testing. By applying a straightforward post-processing method for load presence detection in each region, the system achieved average F1 scores ranging from 0.84 to 0.93 across the monitored regions, and an average Hamming score of 0.93. These findings demonstrate the system's effectiveness in monitoring multiple loads, underscoring the potential of optical fiber sensors and CNNs in sensing applications. © 2025 Elsevier Inc.

关键词： Convolutional neural network Load mapping Macrobend sensor Optical fiber sensor

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Overlapped Error Correction Codes in Two-Dimensional Structures

Overlapped Error Correction Codes in Two-Dimensional Structu...

引用

IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS)

作者： Andrew Fritsch Wagner Savaris Adahil Muniz Giovanna Borba Rodrigo Girardi Jarbas Silveira César Marcon Graduate Program in Computer Science (PPGCC) Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) Brazil Graduate Program in Teleinformatics Engineering (PPGETI) Federal University of Ceará (UFC) Brazil

ISBN: (数字)9798331522124

ISBN: (纸本)9798331522131

The continuous advancement of communication systems necessitates the development of algorithms capable of identifying and correcting errors that may arise during data transmission and storage. This pursuit of reliability is particularly crucial in critical systems and sectors that are challenging to access, such as space exploration, passenger transportation, and financial services. In this context, the Error Correction Code (ECC) is a fundamental tool for providing a certain degree of reliability to these systems. This research proposes a novel technique to enhance the error correction capacity of ECCs by leveraging region overlapping. Specifically, we propose correcting data areas protected by more than one ECC, which allows for the inference of logical correlations between ECCs, thereby augmenting their error detection and correction capability. Our focus is bidimensional codeword structures, commonly known as 2D-ECCs, which entail a hierarchical arrangement of ECCs. We evaluated the ECC proposal, comparing its error correction and detection capabilities. Through this evaluation, we aim to demonstrate the technique's efficacy in bolstering the reliability and resilience of communication systems, particularly in critical domains where precision and accuracy are paramount.

关键词： Fault tolerance Fault tolerant systems Transportation Error correction codes Error correction Space exploration Proposals Integrated circuit reliability Financial services Resilience

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Design Study on Integrated Complex Coefficient Filters with Peripheral Circuits for Accurate Frequency Response Measurement

IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems

引用

IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems 2025年第1期145卷 16-24页

作者： Shouno, Kazuhiro Sato, Lina Fukagawa, Kanta Tanimoto, Hiroshi Muto, Cosy Division of Information Engineering University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennoudai Ibaraki Tsukuba305-8573 Japan Graduate School of Science and Technology Degree Programs in Systems and Information Engineering Master’s Program in Computer Science University of Tsukuba Japan Kitami Institute of Technology 165 Koen-cho Hokkaido Kitami090-8507 Japan Faculty of Education Nagasaki University 1-14 Bunkyo-machi Nagasaki852-8521 Japan

This paper proposes a measurement technique for an integrated complex filter. The proposed method is based on two measurement methods with integrated circuitry for calibration. It is accomplished by applying square waves to an FUT (Filter Under Test) instead of sinusoidal waves or by superposing transfer characteristics obtained by applying a single sinusoidal wave to an FUT. In both of the above methods, the output signal connected to the external measurement equipment via a 50 Ω coaxial cable and so on. In this case, the output signal of the FUT should be amplified by internal or external amplifiers, which degrades the response. However, it is cancelled out by the proposed calibration circuitry with some analog switches. In addition to the above, for the RC polyphase filter, the source resistance and the load capacitance degrade the measurement results and their effect is discussed. The validity of the proposal is confirmed through computer simulation for a third-order RCPF whose passband is 8–40 MHz fabricated by Phenitec 0.6 µm CMOS process. It is shown that the measurement error is −1.10 dB for the square-wave method and −1.00 dB and −0.43 degrees for the superposition method at 40 MHz. © 2025 The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan.

关键词： Capacitance

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：