This paper presents a digital dimming control circuit used in a light-emitting diode(LED) driver, allowing it to dim multiple LED strings with only two input ports which receive serial data accompanied with synchron...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467397209
This paper presents a digital dimming control circuit used in a light-emitting diode(LED) driver, allowing it to dim multiple LED strings with only two input ports which receive serial data accompanied with synchronous clock. A multiplexing technique is used to simplify the control circuit, using one DAC to transfer all the dimming messages for each string, and a real-time refresh technique is used to make the transferred dimming voltage keep a high accuracy all the time. The circuit is friendly compatible with the linear current regulator and pulsewidth modulation(PWM) dimming methods. To get a precise dimming control, we build a 10-bit segment R-2R DAC. The simulation results show the dimming voltages for each LED string keep the errors less than 0.5LSB compared with the designed voltages.
In this work, we investigated the current collapse mechanism of AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) with LPCVD Si 3 N 4 passivation. With newly developed fast soft-switched current-DLTS techniques, w...
In this work, we investigated the current collapse mechanism of AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) with LPCVD Si 3 N 4 passivation. With newly developed fast soft-switched current-DLTS techniques, we achieved current acquisition within 100 ns after each stress pulse and with high sampling rate up to 5 MSa/s. A single trap level (~66 meV) and capture cross section On (-1.05×10 -20 cm -2 ) has been found within the AlGaN/GaN HEMTs surface. Moreover, this trap level is confirmed by low-temperature Constant-Capacitance Deep-Level Transient Fourier Spectroscopy (CC-DLTFS) measurement on GaN MIS-diode structure. Although this trap level is quite shallow, it can still lead to current collapse in LPCVD-SiNx-passivated AlGaN/GaN HEMTs due to the small On.
The dependence of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) on the barrier layer MgO thickness in MgO/CoFeB /Ta multilayers is investigated. The results show that the strongest PMA occurs in a small window of about 2 ...
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The dependence of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) on the barrier layer MgO thickness in MgO/CoFeB /Ta multilayers is investigated. The results show that the strongest PMA occurs in a small window of about 2 4nm with the increase of MgO thickness from 1-1Onto. The crystalline degree of MgO and the change of interatomic distance along the out-of-plane direction may be the main reasons for the change of PMA in these multilayers. Moreover, the roughnesses of 2- and 4-nm-thick MgO samples are 3.163 and 1.8 nm, respectively, and both the samples show PMA. These results could be used to tune the magnetic characteristic of the ultra thin CoFeB film for future applications in perpendicular magnetic devices.
A detailed study of the magnetic characterizations of the top structure MgO/CoFeB/Mo is *** samples show strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy(PMA) when the thickness of CoFeB is 0.9 nm and 1.1 *** saturation mag...
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A detailed study of the magnetic characterizations of the top structure MgO/CoFeB/Mo is *** samples show strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy(PMA) when the thickness of CoFeB is 0.9 nm and 1.1 *** saturation magnetic moment and interface anisotropy constant are 1566 emu/cm3 and 3.75 erg/cm2,*** magnetic dead layer(MDL) is about 0.23 nm in this ***,strong capping layer thickness dependence is also *** strong PMA of 1.1 nm CoFeB only exists in a Mo cap layer thickness window of 1.2-2 *** maintain PMA,the metal layer could not be too thin or thick in these *** oxidation and diffusion of the metal capping layer should be respectively responsibility for the degradation of PMA in these thin or thick metal capping layer samples.
In this paper, a closed-form current model for bulk tunneling field-effect transistor(TFET) is put forward. Based on the operation mechanism, the channel surface potential φsf which involves the impact of both the ga...
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In this paper, a closed-form current model for bulk tunneling field-effect transistor(TFET) is put forward. Based on the operation mechanism, the channel surface potential φsf which involves the impact of both the gate and the drain voltages is established for the first time. In addition, a new calculation method for the dynamic tunneling width, which is the critical parameter for the TFET modeling, is derived from the surface potential. The surface-potential-based current model is established which is in a good agreement with TCAD simulation results.
Metal-oxide electrochemical metallization (ECM) memory is a promising candidate for the next generation nonvolatile *** this memory suffers from large dispersion of resistive switching parameters due to the intrinsic ...
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Metal-oxide electrochemical metallization (ECM) memory is a promising candidate for the next generation nonvolatile *** this memory suffers from large dispersion of resistive switching parameters due to the intrinsic randomness of the conductive filament. In this work, we have proposed a self-doping approach to improve the resistive switching characteristics. The fabricated Pt/HfO_2:Cu/Cu device shows outstanding nonvolatile memory properties, including high uniformity, good endurance, long retention and fast switching speed. The results demonstrate that the self-doping approach is an effective method to improve the metal-oxide ECM memory performances and the self-doped Pt/HfO_2:Cu/Cu device has high potentiality for the nonvolatile memory applications in the future.
Ti/Al contacts deposited on p-type epilayer doped with Al at 2×1019 cm-3 are reported. The current-voltage curves of Ti/Al contacts annealed at different temperatures from 800 to 1000 °C were measured, which...
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We report the fabrication of x-ray spiral zone plates (SZPs). Gold patterns were first fabricated on suspended membrane employing electron beam lithography, and then used as a mask to obtain the SZPs by x-ray lithogra...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781943580149
We report the fabrication of x-ray spiral zone plates (SZPs). Gold patterns were first fabricated on suspended membrane employing electron beam lithography, and then used as a mask to obtain the SZPs by x-ray lithography.
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